• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radar Signal Processing

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A Helicopter-borne Pulse Doppler Radar Signal Processor Development (헬기탑재 펄스 도플러 레이다 신호처리기 개발)

  • Kwag, Young-Kil;Jeun, In-Pyung;Choi, Min-Su;Hwang, Gwang-Yeon;Lee, Kang-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the results of the design and implementation of the airborne pulse doppler radar signal processor using high multi-DSP for the multi-function radar capability such as short-range, midium-range, and long-range depending on the mission of the vehicle. Particularly, the radar signal processor is developed using two DSP boards in parallel for the various radar signal processing algorithm. The key algorithms include LFM chirp waveform-based pulse compression, MTI clutter filter, MTD processor, adaptive CFAR, and clutter map. Especially airborne moving clutter Doppler spectrum compensation algorithm such as TACCAR is implemented for the multi-mode airborne radar system. The test results shows the good Doppler spectral separation for the clutter and the moving target in the flight test environment using helicopter

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A Performance Enhancement of a Naval Multi-Function Radar Signal Processor (GPU를 이용한 함정용 다기능레이다 신호처리기 성능 개선 연구)

  • Kwon, Se-Woong;Hong, Sung-Min;Ryu, Seong-Hyun;Jung, Chae-Hyun;Sohn, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Ki-Won;Kang, Yeon-Duk
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2020
  • We studied for GPU based signal processor for naval multi-function radar. We implemented processing software both DSP and GPU, and compared computation performances and power consumption. As a result, computation performance was enhanced from 1.2 to 4.1 times compared with a DSP result. From the results, GPU can alternating DSP based signal processor for common radar processor even though Naval Multi Function Radar.

Fast Implementation of the Progressive Edge-Growth Algorithm

  • Chen, Lin;Feng, Da-Zheng
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.240-242
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    • 2009
  • A computationally efficient implementation of the progressive edge-growth algorithm is presented. This implementation uses an array of red-black (RB) trees to manage the layered structure of check nodes and adopts a new strategy to expand the Tanner graph. The complexity analysis and the simulation results show that the proposed approach reduces the computational effort effectively. In constructing a low-density parity check code with a length of $10^4$, the RB-tree-array-based implementation takes no more 10% of the time required by the original method.

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A Study of Multi-Target tracking for Radar application (레이더 응용을 위한 다중표적 추적 연구)

  • Lee, Yang-Weon;Na, Hyun-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduced a scheme for finding an optimal association matrix that represents the relationships between the measurements and tracks in multi-target tracking of Radar system. We considered the relationships between targets and measurements as MRF and assumed a priori of the associations as a Gibbs distribution. Based on these assumptions, it was possible to reduce the MAP estimate of the association matrix to the energy minimization problem. After then, we defined an energy function over the measurement space, that may incorporate most of the important natural constraints.

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Method for Feature Extraction of Radar Full Pulses Based on EMD and Chaos Detection

  • Guo, Qiang;Nan, Pulong
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2014
  • A novel method for extracting frequency slippage signal from radar full pulse sequence is presented. For the radar full pulse sequence received by radar interception receiver, radio frequency (RF) and time of arrival (TOA) of all pulses constitute a two-dimensional information sequence. In a complex and intensive electromagnetic environment, the TOA of pulses is distributed unevenly, randomly, and in a nonstationary manner, preventing existing methods from directly analyzing such time series and effectively extracting certain signal features. This work applies Gaussian noise insertion and structure function to the TOA-RF information sequence respectively such that the equalization of time intervals and correlation processing are accomplished. The components with different frequencies in structure function series are separated using empirical mode decomposition. Additionally, a chaos detection model based on the Duffing equation is introduced to determine the useful component and extract the changing features of RF. Experimental results indicate that the proposed methodology can successfully extract the slippage signal effectively in the case that multiple radar pulse sequences overlap.

A Programmable Doppler Processor Using a Multiple-DSP Board (다중 DSP 보드를 이용한 프로그램 가능한 도플러 처리기)

  • 신현익;김환우
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 2003
  • Doppler processing is the heart of pulsed Doppler radar. It gives a clutter elimination and coherent integration. With the improvement of digital signal processors (DPSs), the implementation using them is more widely used in radar systems. Generally, so as for Doppler processor to process the input data in real time, a parallel processing concept using multiple DSPs should be used. This paper implements a programmable Doppler processor, which consists of MTI filter, DFB and square-law detector, using 8 ADSP21060s. Formulating the distribution time of the input data, the transfer time of the output data and the time required to compute each algorithm, it estimates total processing time and the number of required DSP. Finally, using the TSG that provides radar control pulses and simulated target signals, performances of the implemented Doppler processor are evaluated.

A Study on the Methods to Simulate the Target Reflective Signal in a Wideband Radar (광대역 레이더의 표적 반사 신호 모의 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, EunHee;Kim, TaeHyung;Kim, Sun-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 2015
  • Testing a radar system in real environment requires a lot of time and cost. Thus various target simulators are developed to evaluate the radar performance and its functions as well. In order to enhance the range resolution and the accuracy for tracking, recent radar system tends to use the wideband signal. In this paper, we summarize two target simulation methods - the direct sampling method with the digital memories and the beat frequency generation for the stretch processing - and suggest the condition to improve their performance for a wideband radar system.

Radar Imaging of Concrete Specimens with Improved Resolution Using Expanded Frequency Bandwidth (주파수 대역 확장을 이용한 콘크리트 시편의 레이더 영상 분해능 향상)

  • 임홍철;이주희
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2002
  • Frequency bandwidth has been combined to determine adequate frequency bandwidth which is necessary for nondestructive testing when using inverse synthetic aperture radar(ISAR). For imaging inside of concrete specimens using radar, the principles of radar and signal processing are discussed. Experimental data obtained from radar measurement of three different concrete specimens at two different frequency bandwidths of 2∼3.4 GHz, 3.4∼5.8 GHz and these two frequencies are combined to obtain improved imagery. A signal processing scheme has been implemented to visualize inside concrete specimens. The influence of frequency bandwidth was analyzed in nondestructive testing by changing frequency bandwidth for concrete specimen.

Development of Multi-Band Multi-Mode SDR Radar Platform (다중 대역 다중 모드 SDR 레이다 플랫폼 개발)

  • Kwag, Young-Kil;Woo, In-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.949-958
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the new development result of the multi-band, the multi-mode SDR(Software Defined Radar) platform. The SDR hardware platform is implemented by using the reconfigurable multi-band RF transceiver and antenna modules of S, X, and K-bands, and a programmable signal processing module. The SDR software platform is implemented by using the multi-mode waveform generation of CW, Pulse, FMCW, and LFM Chirp as well as the adaptable algorithm library of signal processing and open API software modules. Through the integrated test of the SDR platform, the operational performance was verified in real-time. Also, through the field-application test, the ground target and air-vehicle drone target were successfully detected and their test results were presented.

Adaptive Selective Compressive Sensing based Signal Acquisition Oriented toward Strong Signal Noise Scene

  • Wen, Fangqing;Zhang, Gong;Ben, De
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.3559-3571
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    • 2015
  • This paper addresses the problem of signal acquisition with a sparse representation in a given orthonormal basis using fewer noisy measurements. The authors formulate the problem statement for randomly measuring with strong signal noise. The impact of white Gaussian signals noise on the recovery performance is analyzed to provide a theoretical basis for the reasonable design of the measurement matrix. With the idea that the measurement matrix can be adapted for noise suppression in the adaptive CS system, an adapted selective compressive sensing (ASCS) scheme is proposed whose measurement matrix can be updated according to the noise information fed back by the processing center. In terms of objective recovery quality, failure rate and mean-square error (MSE), a comparison is made with some nonadaptive methods and existing CS measurement approaches. Extensive numerical experiments show that the proposed scheme has better noise suppression performance and improves the support recovery of sparse signal. The proposed scheme should have a great potential and bright prospect of broadband signals such as biological signal measurement and radar signal detection.