• Title/Summary/Keyword: RLS(Recursive Least Square)

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Estimation of Voltage Instability Index Using RLS(Recursive Least Square) (RLS(Recursive Least Square)를 이용한 전압안정도 지수 평가)

  • Jeon, Woong-Jae;Lee, Byong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.279-281
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    • 2006
  • A Voltage Instability Predictor(VIP) estimates the proximity of a power system to voltage collapse in real time. Voltage Instability Index(Z-index) from VIP algorithm is estimated using LS(Least Square) method. But this method has oscillations and noise of result due to the system's changing conditions. To suppress oscillations, a larger data window needs to be used. In this paper. I propose the new other method which improves that weakness. It uses RLS(Recursive Least Square) to estimate voltage instability index without a large moving data window so this method is suitable for on-line monitor and control in real time. In order to verify effectiveness of the algorithm using RLS method, the method is tested on HydroQuebec system in real time digital simulator(HYPERSIM).

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Partitioned Recursive Least Square Algorithm (Partitioned RLS에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Jun-Seok;Choi, Seok-Rim
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.4E
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2004
  • In this Paper, we propose an algorithm called partitioned recursive least square (PRLS) that involves a procedure that partitions a large data matrix into small matrices, applies RLS scheme in each of the small sub matrices and assembles the whole size estimation vector by concatenation of the sub-vectors from RLS output of sub matrices. Thus, the algorithm should be less complex than the conventional RLS and maintain an almost compatible estimation performance.

Speed-Sensorless Vector Control of an Induction Motor Using Recursive Least Square Algorithm (RLS 기법을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도센서없는 벡터제어)

  • Park, Tae-Sik;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Yu, Ji-Yun;Park, Gwi-Tae;Kim, Nam-Jeong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 1999
  • This paper is on realization of the speed-sensorless vector control of an induction motor using the RLS(Recursive Least Square) algorithm. The speed estimator is including the RLS algorithm and a rotor flux observer. The RLS algorithm has speed and rotor time constant as parameter vectors and rotor flux observer is designed to have robustness to stator resistance variation and through the IP(Integral and Proportional) speed controller stable performance is obtained for estimating rotor speed. Finally the total algorithm are realized in induction motor drive system and its effectiveness is verified.

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Experimental Study on a Monte Carlo-based Recursive Least Square Method for System Identification (몬테카를로 기반 재귀최소자승법에 의한 시스템 인식 실험 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Deok;Jung, Seul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.2
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    • pp.248-254
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a Monte Carlo-based Recursive Least Square(MC-RLS) method is presented to directly identify the inverse model of the dynamical system. Although a RLS method has been used for the identification based on the deterministic data in the closed loop controlled form, it would be better for RLS to identify the model with random data. In addition, the inverse model obtained by inverting the identified forward model may not work properly. Therefore, MC-RLS can be used for the inverse model identification without proceeding a numerical inversion of an identified forward model. The performance of the proposed method is verified through experimental studies on a control moment gyroscope.

Interference Cancellation Based on Adaptive Signal Processing for MIMO RF Repeaters (MIMO RF 중계기를 위한 적응 신호처리 기반의 간섭 제거)

  • Lee, Kyu-Bum;Choi, Ji-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.9C
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    • pp.735-742
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose adaptive algorithms for interference cancellation in RF repeaters with multiple transmit and receive antennas. When multiple antennas are used in a repeater, the imperfect isolation between transmit and receive antennas causes the feedback interference which is modeled as multi-input multi-output (MIMO) channel. To remove the feedback interference, we derive the least mean square (LMS) algorithm and the recursive least squares (RLS) algorithm for interference cancellation based on adaptive signal processing techniques. Through computer simulations for the proposed algorithms, we analyze the convergence characteristics and compare the steady-state performance for interference cancellation.

External Force Estimation by Modifying RLS using Joint Torque Sensor for Peg-in-Hole Assembly Operation (수정된 RLS 기반으로 관절 토크 센서를 이용한 로봇에 가해진 외부 힘 예측 및 펙인홀 작업 구현)

  • Jeong, Yoo-Seok;Lee, Cheol-Soo
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a method for estimation of external force on an end-effector using joint torque sensor is proposed. The method is based on portion of measure torque caused by external force. Due to noise in the torque measurement data from the torque sensor, a recursive least-square estimation algorithm is used to ensure a smoother estimation of the external force data. However it is inevitable to create a delay for the sensor to detect the external force. In order to reduce the delay, modified recursive least-square is proposed. The performance of the proposed estimation method is evaluated in an experiment on a developed six-degree-of-freedom robot. By using NI DAQ device and Labview, the robot control, data acquisition and The experimental results output are processed in real time. By using proposed modified RLS, the delay to estimate the external force with the RLS is reduced by 54.9%. As an experimental result, the difference of the actual external force and the estimated external force is 4.11% with an included angle of $5.04^{\circ}$ while in dynamic state. This result shows that this method allows joint torque sensors to be used instead of commonly used external sensory system such as F/T sensors.

Adaptive Inverse Modelling of Noisy System by Total Least Squares (완전최소자승법을 이용한 잡음환경하에서 시스템의 적응 역 모델링)

  • 황재섭
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1991.06a
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 1991
  • RLS(Recursive Least Squares)나 LMS(Least mean square)등은 알고리듬 고유의 성질상 잡음이 섞인 시스템에 있어서는 올바른 역 모델링을 할 수 없다. 따라서, 잡음의 영향을 받지않는 견실한(robust) 모델 추정 알고리듬이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 잡음환경하에 있는 시스템을역 모델링하는데 있어서, 잡음의 영향을 줄이기위해 완전최소자승법을 도입하고 기존의 최소자승법과 비교 실험하였다. 그리고, 이 방법의 적응 알고리듬을 제안하였으며, RLS(Recursive least squares)와 그 성능을 비교하여 타당성을 검토하였다.

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Parallel Implementation of the Recursive Least Square for Hyperspectral Image Compression on GPUs

  • Li, Changguo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.3543-3557
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    • 2017
  • Compression is a very important technique for remotely sensed hyperspectral images. The lossless compression based on the recursive least square (RLS), which eliminates hyperspectral images' redundancy using both spatial and spectral correlations, is an extremely powerful tool for this purpose, but the relatively high computational complexity limits its application to time-critical scenarios. In order to improve the computational efficiency of the algorithm, we optimize its serial version and develop a new parallel implementation on graphics processing units (GPUs). Namely, an optimized recursive least square based on optimal number of prediction bands is introduced firstly. Then we use this approach as a case study to illustrate the advantages and potential challenges of applying GPU parallel optimization principles to the considered problem. The proposed parallel method properly exploits the low-level architecture of GPUs and has been carried out using the compute unified device architecture (CUDA). The GPU parallel implementation is compared with the serial implementation on CPU. Experimental results indicate remarkable acceleration factors and real-time performance, while retaining exactly the same bit rate with regard to the serial version of the compressor.

Parameter Estimation of Two-mass System using Adpative System and Acceleration Information (적응시스템과 가속도정보를 이용한 이관성 시스템의 기계계 파라미터 추정)

  • 박태식;이준호;신은철;유지윤;이정욱;김성환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.575-583
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a novel estimation alogrithm of mechanical parameters in two-mass system proposed. The inertia of a load and a motor and the stiffness are estimated by using RLS(Recursive Least Square) algorithm and acceleration information of motor. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified with simulation and experiments results.

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Design of Speed Controller for Induction Motor With Inertia Variation (관성 변동을 갖는 유도전동기 속도 제어기 설계)

  • 신은철;김종선;공병구;유지윤;박내식;이준호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.446-452
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a novel design method of variable motor inertia in Induction motor drive system is proposed. The inertia of a load and a motor are estimated by using RLS (Recursive Least Square) algorithm. The speed controller is designed by Kharitonov theory of motor. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified with simulation and experiment results.

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