• Title/Summary/Keyword: R&D Project Management

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Analyzing the Efficiency of Defense Basic Research Projects using DEA (자료포락분석(DEA)을 활용한 국방 기초연구개발 사업의 효율성 분석)

  • Lim, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.517-524
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    • 2020
  • In line with the recent wave of the 4th Industrial Revolution, the environment for defense R&D is transforming into a center of high-tech military technology. In particular, developed countries are strengthening control of technology exports and technology transfer to protect advanced defense science and technology. For this reason, the budget demand for securing the ability to develop independently high-tech weapons and core technologies suitable for the future battlefield environment is increasing, and increasing efficiency in R&D investment has been highlighted for efficient distribution of limited budgets. This study examined the efficiency of the defense basic R&D project using the non-parametric approach, DEA. The R&D budget, R&D researcher, and R&D period were selected as the input variables, and the number of papers and patents were used as output variables. The efficiency of basic R&D projects was analyzed through CCR, BCC models, and SE. Lastly, based on the efficiency measurements, the cause of the inefficiency of R&D projects was suggested, and ways to improve efficiency were suggested. This study is expected to be used as useful information that can be applied to project performance management through efficiency analysis of basic defense R&D projects and be reflected in the project planning stage through feedback.

An Empirical Study on the Turnover Awareness of Key Member In Research Institute of High Technology Company (대기업 첨단기술 연구소의 핵심인재 이직인식에 관한 실증연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Ha
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2005
  • This study is to investigate empirically the turnover awareness of key member working in Research & Development Division in high technology electronic R&D institute. Through the analysis of 106 questionnaires and individual depth interview with key member who is evaluated as core researcher and developer in their working project or has good results in the last 2-3 years, this study obtains the practical informations on the understandings of their professional consciousness and extend of turnover awareness etc. The findings are as follows. Two-thirds of the researcher has the mind of turnover to improve job stability and develop their career. They have an self-awareness that they are key member as a core competent person in working project and their organization, but are dissatisfied with the underestimation of their performances that are not recognized by the organization as they expected level. And the result indicates that many of them haven't find their visions in their organization.

Designing a Deployment Structural Model of Product Concept in Seeds Type R&D Projects (시즈형 R&D과제군의 기술컨셉 전개모형의 설계)

  • Choe Su-Min;Park Jun-Ho;Gwon Cheol-Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.490-493
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to construct technology product concept a deployment model on seeds type R&D projects. For this purpose, we have peformed the following studies : First, technology opportunities and market opportunities through ${\ulcorner}$perception analysis${\lrcorner}$ are captured by perceptional structure of technology experts and customers on the existing technologies and products. Second, the optimal technology product concept deployed by ${\ulcorner}$SAT(System Alternatives Tree)${\lrcorner}$ has been constructed by the ${\ulcorner}$PWBS(Project work Breakdown structure)${\lrcorner}$.

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Suggestions of the Construction and Management for Sustainable Highways (지속가능도로의 건설과 관리를 위한 방안)

  • Noh, Kwan Sub;Baek, Jong Dae
    • Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2016
  • An R&D project, 'Carbon Neutral Road Technologies Development', sponsored by the Korean Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport was performed and sustainable development is being discussed in relation to global climate change. A draft of the green highway certification system, the green highway design and construction technologies for making low carbon eco-friendly roads, and Green Highway Technology Investment Evaluation System (GTIES) for estimating and managing carbon emissions from roads have been developed from the results of the R&D project. A scheme for expanding the application of these technologies and building sustainable road systems by considering the concept of sustainability was proposed in this research.

A Study on the Effect of Project Managers' Leadership on Participants' Individual Competency and Project Performance (프로젝트 관리자의 리더십이 참여자 개인 역량과 프로젝트 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seol-Bin;Boo, Jeman;Kim, Seung-Chul
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.175-188
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    • 2016
  • This study is intended to look into the effects of project managers' leadership on participants' individual competency and project performance. To achieve this, a survey was empirically carried out to a sample of 276 researchers who are working on a project with a research and development group in private R&D centers. The results of this study were summarized as follows. First, the leadership competency of project managers had a significant positive effect on the individual competency of project participants. Second, the leadership competency of project managers had a significant positive effect on the project management performance. Third, the leadership competency of project managers had no significant effect on the project completion performance. Fourth, the individual competency of project participants had a significant positive effect on the project management performance. Fifth, the individual competency of project participants had no significant effect on the project completion performance. Sixth, the project management performance had a significant positive effect on the project completion performance. Seventh, the project completion performance was indirectly mediated in the effect of project managers' leadership competency on project completion performance. Eighth, the project management performance was indirectly mediated in the effect of project participants' individual competency on project completion performance. Based on the findings stated above, a combination of project management performance can generate better results in the effect of project participants' individual competency on project completion performance.

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A Comparative Study on the Determinants Priority of the Royalty in National R&D Project: Focused on the Case of 'N' Center's Technology Transfer (국책 연구 성과의 유상 기술이전 시 기술공급 기관과 기술도입 기업 간 기술료 결정요인 비교에 관한 연구 : N 사업단에 참여한 대학과 중소기업 사례를 중심으로)

  • Baek, Jong-il;Hyun, Byung-hwan
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.430-457
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to present meaningful information and policy implications concerning the determinants of royalties of technology transfer to stakeholder. To identify key determinants of royalties in technology transfer, this study conducted AHP survey analysis (Survey period: 01/09~31/10, 2016) of 96 government-funded research centers and 85 companies which were participants of the R&D project "Next Generation BioGreen21" of R.D.A in the "N" center from 2011 to 2015. Research results show that both parties acknowledge 'Technical considerations for determining the profitability of the technologies' and 'The interest and willingness of the management group' as critical factors for the determinants of royalties. The difference of each party is that private companies acknowledge 'Available budget plan' as a critical factor while the government-funded research centers value 'Market competitiveness'. These findings suggest four main policy implications which are the investigation of technological demands reflecting specific needs of industrial sites, the diversification of royalty payments for private companies, the differentiated research evaluation system for the purpose of technology transfer and the planning of public R&D project reflecting research time span of private companies.

A method for selecting the evaluation index of defence R&D project by AHP (계층분석법에 의한 국방연구개발 평가지표 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seong;Hong, Yeon-Woong;Na, Joong-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.961-970
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    • 2012
  • To evaluate companies that participated in the defense R&D project, 27 variables are chosen through literature survey, feature analysis of defense R&D and interviews with military experts. 17 variables are selected after factor analysis which is applied to reduce the number of variables and to detect structure in the relationships among variables, that is to classify variables using Likert-type scales. And then 17 variables are prioritized by AHP (analytic hierarchy process) method. It is shown that communication skill & cooperation strategy, level of technology, possession of needs technology have high priorities. However, protection plan of technology leakage, expertise of subcontractors, software development plan have low priorities.

A Study on the Establishment of Concept and Selection criteria of Intelligent Security Technology Test-bed based on Spatial Information (공간정보 기반 지능형 방범 실증지구 개념 정립 및 선정기준에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, JuHo;Han, SunHee;Lee, JaeYong
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2014
  • Establishment of safety net for the socially disadvantaged attracts large attention because of the recent crime increasing against vulnerable groups. For the successful establishment of social safety net, the test-bed for evaluation and realization of crime-related research results is required. However, previous R&D test-bed projects such as The Korean Land Specialization Program or U-Eco City project remains only to the stage of verification. Therefore, there are limitedness for realization of result technologies or sustainable operation & management of test-bed after projects finished. So, sustainable operation & management system and guideline of test-bed are necessary. Therefore, this study reviews the strengths and weaknesses of existing test-bed cases and intelligent security researches. After reviewing, the concept of a Intelligent Security Test-bed is established and appropriate test-bed selection criteria is also suggested. Based on objective criteria, selected test-bed can achieve sustainable management even after finishing the project and contribute the construction of standard model for citizen's safety.

The Effects of National Research Fund Recognition on the Research Fund Payment Intend in R&D Project (연구비에 대한 인식이 연구비 사용 의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : RCMS 사용자를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jung Woo;Han, Myung Hoon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.77-100
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    • 2018
  • As the importance of R&D has recently become more important, the budget for national R&D projects has continued to grow. Along with, there is a growing awareness to use and manage R&D funds transparently. This study examines the relationship among attitude toward the behavior (ATT), subjective norm (SN), perceived behavioral control (PBC) and behavioral Intention (BI) deriving from TPB (Theory of planned Behavior). To empirically prove the hypothesis, the statistical analysis were conducted based on the response from the 2,021 RCMS users, using SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0. The research model variable consists of ATT, SN, PBC, BI, person type, RCMS characteristics. The results of study can be summarized as follows. First, ATT, SN, PBC have the positive effect on BI. Second, According to the type of person (Director, R&D supporter), there is no difference in ATT on BI but there is a difference in SN (or PBC) on BI. Third, The type of person have moderating effects in the relationship between ATT and BI. Finally, All RCMS characteristics have moderating effects in the relationship between ATT and BI. Some RCMS characteristics have moderating effects in the relationship between PBC and BI.

A Case Study of Six Sigma Project for Improving TIP Life Time in a Spot Welding Process (스폿 용접공정의 TIP 수명 향상을 위한 6시그마 프로젝트 사례)

  • Lee, Min-Koo;Kwag, Hyo-Chang
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.88-98
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    • 2005
  • This paper considers a six sigma project for improving the TIP life time in a spot welding process. The project follows a disciplined process of five phases: define, measure, analyze, improve, and control. A process map is used to identify process input and output variables. Nine key process input variables are selected by using C&E matrix and FMEA, and finally four vital few input variables are selected from analyze phase. The optimum process conditions of the vital few input variables are jointly obtained by maximizing TIP life time using DOE and alternative selection method.