• Title/Summary/Keyword: R&D Evaluation

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A study of appropriateness evaluation method for quality activity management of Software R&D Project (융복합 시대의 국가 SW R&D 프로젝트에 대한 품질활동관리 적정성 평가 방안 연구)

  • Seo, Young Wook;Chae, Seong Wook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2015
  • Reviewing the previous researches related to SW quality, we find that they are mostly quality evaluation models for SW quality improvement and maturity-design models for software project management evaluation. There are few studies for the appropriateness of SW quality management by Quality Control(QC) functions. Moreover, they are bound for government's SW R&D projects in the view of the third party. Therefore, we propose means for the objective evaluation of SW quality management's appropriateness by QC functions. For this reason, there are three research proposes in our study as follows. Firstly, we produce problems for the evaluation of the existing government's SW R&D project management's appropriateness. Secondly, to overcome the drawbacks for the evaluation of the appropriateness of SW quality management, new appropriateness evaluation methods are proposed. Lastly, we investigate the availability and effectiveness of the appropriateness evaluation methods for WBS projects.

원자력연구개발사업의 사후평가를 위한 계층화 분석법 (AHP)의 적용

  • 곽승준;유승훈;신철오
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.201-217
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    • 2002
  • Researchers, institutes, and government involved in research & development (R&D) are faced with the problem of performing R&D project evaluations. As a real-word case of evaluation, we elicited and reproduced the evaluation process of the national nuclear R&D projects, using a specific case study of Korea. In the methodology, the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is employed to evaluate and rank the selected nuclear R&D projects which have a wide range of evaluation objectives and characteristics. As a result, we obtained relative ranking for research projects and importance of evaluation criteria. The method and implications can be easily understood and applied by practitioners since it follows naturally the standard practice of evaluating and relative comparisons of performance using evaluation procedures. By applying particular R&D project output to the procedures, project evaluators can compare and prioritize evaluation objectives.

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A Study on the Application of Analytic Hierarchy Process to Improve the Fairness of Evaluation Indicators for the National Defense Core Technology R&D Projects (국방 핵심기술 연구개발 사업의 평가지표 개선을 위한 계층분석적의사결정기법 적용 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Soo;Cho, Kyu-Kab
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2007
  • This study suggests the applicability of an AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) to improve the validity and fairness of evaluation index to assess the defense core-technology R&D projects. This study focused on the design of the proposal and performance evaluation index to structure them into a hierarchy using AHP which can be applicable to take the opinion of the defense R&D experts. Using the refined evaluation index, we propose a technique to enhance the reliability of the defense R&D projects evaluation system.

Role of Capital Expenditure in the Economic Evaluation of National R&D Investment Project for Cooperative Research of University-industry-research Institute: Cases of Woodchip Power Plant Construction (국가 R&D 산학연협동연구 투자계획안의 경제성 평가에서 자본적 지출의 역할: 목재칩을 이용한 발전소 건설의 경우를 중심으로)

  • YEO, Heejung
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.621-640
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study is to provide evidence of how a change in the process of calculating the economic valuation of a project can affect the decision regarding national R&D investment. The paper examines a R&D project of cooperative research program of university-industry-research institute for the construction of a woodchip power plant to explore the role of capital expenditure in the economic evaluation of an investment project. The paper finds that the simple introduction of capital expenditure in the profitability analysis affects the perspectives on the construction plan. The results of this study indicate that standardization of the calculation process that takes different characteristics of industries into account is needed in the preliminary feasibility study of national R&D projects.

The Improvement on Proposal Evaluation System of National Defense Core Technology R&D Projects (국방핵심기술 연구개발과제의 선정평가 개선 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Soo;Cho, Kyu-Kab
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.123-152
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    • 2007
  • The striking characteristic of the contemporary global security environment is that the nature of threats has become diverse and complex. For example, transnational and non-military threats including terrorism and proliferation of weapon of mass destruction has increased. In this security environment, Advanced countries funnel their investments for defense budgets into the assurance of key force capability and R&D of cutting-edge core technologies, in consideration of future battlefield environments so as to get an edge on not only defense science and technology but also intelligence capabilities. As shown by past practices of the korea's defense acquisition, the ministry of national defense has tried to enhance its force capabilities in the short-term by purchasing foreign weapon systems rather than by investing in domestic R&D. Accordingly, the technological gaps between the korea and advanced countries were widened due to both insufficient investment in development of domestic technologies and avoidance of technological transfer by advanced countries. Thus, for the effective execution of the R&D budget and the successful performance of the projects, the importance of selection, management and evaluation of the R&D projects is emphasized. So, The objective of this study is that the analysis of the proposal-selection evaluation system for the realization of the successful defense core technology R&D projects. This study focused on the improvement of the proposal-selection evaluation model which can be applicable to the national defense core R&D projects. Using the improved proposal-selection evaluation system, we propose a model to enhance the reliability of the national defense core technology R&D project evaluation system.

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An Evaluation Method for Scientists and Engineers in Project - oriented R&D Organizations (Project를 위주로 하는 연구개발(硏究開發) 기관에 있어서 과학자(科學者), 기술자(技術者)의 평가방법(評價方法))

  • Park, Sun-Dal
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 1975
  • A perfect evaluation for scientists and engineers is impossible unless the R&D process is fully explored. But the study in this area is being intencified, and consequently progress is being made. In this paper an evaluation method for scientists and engineers in project-oriented R&D organizations is developed. That is, a method that the evaluation for the job performance directly influences personnel management such as promotion, and the evaluation for their potential, characteristics influences indirectly. Further systematization of evaluation process, which is no less importatant than evaluation itself, is attempted.

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A Model of Analytic Network Process for the evaluation of R&D (연구개발 평가를 위한 ANP(Analytic Network Process) 모형)

  • 이영찬;정민용
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2002
  • Technology Management and Research & Development(R&D) have been one of the most difficult divisions for measurement and evaluation. In spite of these difficulties, the importance of R&D has been dramatically increased. It is very difficult to manage more efficiently and effectively than any other departments of production, finance, marketing and so on. As criticizing the shortcomings of the traditional evaluation system in making decisions for corporate management which has only been focused on financial indices, so Kaplan & Norton has suggested the Balanced Scorecard(BSC) which can be managed Critical Success Factors(CSF) in accordance with corporate's strategy. The Analytic Network Process(ANP), based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process, allows the decision makers to leap beyond the traditional hierarchy to the interdependent environment of network modeling. Based on BSC, this study has developed the evaluation system for R&D which has used ANP transforming quantitative and qualitative indices to the quantifying scales in evaluating R&D.

A Study on Development of the Evaluation Model about Level of Security in National R&D Program (국가연구개발사업 연구보안수준 평가모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Sang Tae;Kim, Ju Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2013
  • Government promotes that the strategy of national R&D converts from catch-up R&D type to leading R&D type for the future growth and national competitiveness according to the recent paradigm shift in the research and development. So the many national researches about foundation, source and core technology are actively being made. As a result of these researches, the security has become an important part of success factor in R&D. And so various security diagnosis and evaluation is being conducted about national R&D program. Existing the research security evaluation models are classified domains in terms of security management and created evaluation indicators according to the domains. However the models are inappropriate in case of researchers doing self-diagnosis of research security. This paper set up the domains in aspect of research management and then proposed the evaluation indicator of research security according to the domains. The evaluation indicator model that is suggested can be utilized in self-diagnosis of research security effectively.

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A Study on the Development of Evaluation Indicators for the Proposals of National Defense Core-Technology R&D Projects (국방핵심기술 연구개발의 제안서 평가를 위한 평가지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Soo;Cho, Kyu-Kab
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.96-108
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes the systematic design approach for developing the evaluation indicators that evaluate the candidate proposals in the national defense core-technology R&D projects. To improve the validity and fairness of the evaluation indicators, the existing evaluation process in a military and a public sector are surveyed and also the existing evaluation system of the core-technology R&D programs for the national defense is analysed and discussed. A new system for the evaluation indicators is designed by using the axiomatic design, factor analysis and the analytic hierarchy process. It is expected that the proposed evaluation indicators contribute to enhance the fairness and the reliability of the evaluation process for the proposal of the national defense core-technology R&D projects.

A Study on Developing the Performance Evaluation Indicators of Defense R&D Test Development Projects (국방연구개발 시험개발사업 성과평가지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyung-Jun;Kim, Woo-Je;Kim, Chan-Soo
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.78-88
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we develop a model for the performance evaluation of defense R&D test development projects based on analytic hierarchy process. First, evaluation indicators are collected through the related literature survey and a delphi inquiry method. Second, stepwise multiple linear regression is used for developing a hierarchical structure for analytic hierarchy process in the evaluation model, which can make the selected evaluation indicators of the hierarchical structure independent. Also we verify the effectiveness of proposed indicators of the performance evaluation by comparing with the existing evaluation indicators. The developed indicators for the performance evaluation is more reasonable and practical than the previous indicators on defense R&D test development projects.