• 제목/요약/키워드: Queues

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A Study on the Optimal Appointment Scheduling for the Ship Maintenance with Queueing System with Scheduled Arrivals (예약도착 대기행렬을 활용한 함정정비 최적 예약시간 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Jae-Woo;Kim, Gak-Gyu;Yun, Bong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2013
  • Queueing system with scheduled arrivals is useful in many fields where both customers' waiting time and servers' operation time (utilization) are important, and arrival time of customers is possible to be controlled. In this paper, we analyzed the operation of ship maintenance with the queueing system with scheduled arrival. Based on the model presented by Pegden and Rosenshine [8], who dealt with exponential service time, we extended the service time distributions to phase-type distribution which is able to include a wide range of real stochastic phenomena. Since most activities in the military are carried out under tight control and schedule, scheduled arrival queue has quite good applicability in this area. In this context, we applied queue with scheduled arrival to the optimal booking time decision for the ship maintenance in the navy.

Performance Analysis of Binary Scheduling Wheel Structure based on Weighted Round Robin (가중치 원형 분배 기반 이진 스케쥴링 바퀴구조의 성능 분석)

  • Cho, Hae-Seong;Lee, Sang-Tae;Chon, Byoung-Sil
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.631-640
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    • 2001
  • Round robin scheduling discipline, which is a sort of frame-based scheduling, is quite simple and straightforward for handling multiple queues, and by putting a different weight on each queue, a network can offer differentiated services such as different bandwidth, or delay bound. The most typical algorithm among this disciplines is the weighted round robin(WRR). Also, WRR algorithm can be implemented efficiently by dynamic binary scheduling wheel(DBSW) architecture. This paper performs the analysis of the DBSW architecture and compares the results with simulation results. The analysis data and simulation data show that the DBSW structure decreases average buffer length because it is capable of maintaining the allocated weight of each VC correctly.

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A Hybrid Active Queue Management for Stability and Fast Adaptation

  • Joo Chang-Hee;Bahk Sae-Woong;Lumetta Steven S.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2006
  • The domination of the Internet by TCP-based services has spawned many efforts to provide high network utilization with low loss and delay in a simple and scalable manner. Active queue management (AQM) algorithms attempt to achieve these goals by regulating queues at bottleneck links to provide useful feedback to TCP sources. While many AQM algorithms have been proposed, most suffer from instability, require careful configuration of nonintuitive control parameters, or are not practical because of slow response to dynamic traffic changes. In this paper, we propose a new AQM algorithm, hybrid random early detection (HRED), that combines the more effective elements of recent algorithms with a random early detection (RED) core. HRED maps instantaneous queue length to a drop probability, automatically adjusting the slope and intercept of the mapping function to account for changes in traffic load and to keep queue length within the desired operating range. We demonstrate that straightforward selection of HRED parameters results in stable operation under steady load and rapid adaptation to changes in load. Simulation and implementation tests confirm this stability, and indicate that overall performances of HRED are substantially better than those of earlier AQM algorithms. Finally, HRED control parameters provide several intuitive approaches to trading between required memory, queue stability, and response time.

Performance Evaluation on the Delay and the Throughput between the Stations on the Interconnected LANs (상호접속된 근거리 통신망 환경에서의 단말간 전송 성능 평가)

  • Yoe, Hyun;Lim, Jae-Hwan;Choi, Seung-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.336-345
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the performance evaluation on the throughput and the delay between station under the interconnected LANs environments is studied. The connection is formed through bridges. Interconnected system is modelled as single-chain and multiple-chain closed queueing networks. For performance enaluation the iteration algorithm, which is based on the MVA(Mean Value Analysis)is proposed, Various system parameters, such as chain population interconnected communication link capacity, and service times of several queues, are used for the investigation of their influence of the station to station performance, Transport and MAC layers are mainly taken into consideration for the layer modeling. The analysis is shown as a graph by computer programming.

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Research on the WIP-based Dispatching Rules for Photolithography Area in Wafer Fabrication Industries

  • Lin, Yu-Hsin;Tsai, Chih-Hung;Lee, Ching-En;Chiu, Chung-Ching
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.132-146
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    • 2007
  • Constructing an effective production control policy is the most important issue in wafer fabrication factories. Most of researches focus on the input regulations of wafer fabrication. Although many of these policies have been proven to be effective for wafer fabrication manufacturing, in practical, there is a need to help operators decide which lots should be pulled in the right time and to develop a systematic way to alleviate the long queues at the bottleneck workstation. The purpose of this study is to construct a photolithography workstation dispatching rule (PADR). This dispatching rule considers several characteristics of wafer fabrication and influential factors. Then utilize the weights and threshold values to design a hierarchical priority rule. A simulation model is also constructed to demonstrate the effect of the PADR dispatching rule. The PADR performs better in throughput, yield rate, and mean cycle time than FIFO (First-In-First-Out) and SPT (Shortest Process Time).

Electricity Cost Minimization for Delay-tolerant Basestation Powered by Heterogeneous Energy Source

  • Deng, Qingyong;Li, Xueming;Li, Zhetao;Liu, Anfeng;Choi, Young-june
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.5712-5728
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    • 2017
  • Recently, there are many studies, that considering green wireless cellular networks, have taken the energy consumption of the base station (BS) into consideration. In this work, we first introduce an energy consumption model of multi-mode sharing BS powered by multiple energy sources including renewable energy, local storage and power grid. Then communication load requests of the BS are transformed to energy demand queues, and battery energy level and worst-case delay constraints are considered into the virtual queue to ensure the network QoS when our objective is to minimize the long term electricity cost of BSs. Lyapunov optimization method is applied to work out the optimization objective without knowing the future information of the communication load, real-time electricity market price and renewable energy availability. Finally, linear programming is used, and the corresponding energy efficient scheduling policy is obtained. The performance analysis of our proposed online algorithm based on real-world traces demonstrates that it can greatly reduce one day's electricity cost of individual BS.

A Recursive Procedure for the Queue Length Distribution of a Coxian Queueing Network (회귀적 방법을 이용한 Coxian 대기 네트워크의 대기길이 분포 계산)

  • Park, Doo-Yeong
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 1998
  • In this study, we consider a recursive procedure to obtain the stationary probability distribution for analyzing Coxian queueing networks with finite queues. This network deals with multiple class customers. Due to the state space representing multiple class customers, the sub-matrices corresponding to states can not be square matrices and can not be inverted. Therefore, we introduce more complex recursive method to avoid the singular problem. The open queueing network that we study consists of 3 parallel first-level sources linked to a single second level queue. We consider two types of schemes for entering a queue. The first scheme is assumed to be the first-blocked-first-enter (FBFE) and the second scheme is the higher-priority-first-enter (HPFE). Arrival and service times are assume to have a Coxian distribution with two phases. Comparison between the resulting using Gauss-Seidel method and recursive procedure will be shown.

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QoS Management Using Variations of RED Parameters (RED 파라미터 조정을 통한 서비스 품질 관리)

  • Chun, Sang Hun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2012
  • This paper investigated the performance of QoS management using variations of RED parameters in Differentiated Service. Differentiated Service separates packets from a specific traffic by using QoS parameters such as CIR or PIR. A code point is used to mark each packet which is enqueued into each virtual queue. Different RED parameters are configured for virtual queues according to each code point. As the code point value increases, the RED parameters become harsher. To show QoS Management using variations of RED parameters, this paper used the policy model of time sliding window with 2 color marking (TSW2CM). Simulation results using NS-2 showed that the QoS management of a differentiated service can be obtained from using variations of RED parameters.

Closed Queueing Networks and Zeros of Successive Derivatives

  • Namn, Su-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.101-121
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    • 1997
  • Consider a Jackson type closed queueing network in which each queue has a single exponential server. Assume that N customers are moving among .kappa. queues. We propose a candidata procedure which yields a lower bound of the network throughput which is sharper than those which are currently available : Let (.rho.$_{1}$, ... .rho.$_{\kappa}$) be the loading vector, let x be a real number with 0 .leq. x .leq. N, and let y(x) denote that y is a function of x and be the unique positive solution of the equation. .sum.$_{i = 1}$$^{\kappa}$y(x) .rho.$_{i}$ (N - y(x) x $p_{i}$ ) = 1 Whitt [17] has shown that y(N) is a lower bound for the throughput. In this paper, we present evidence that y(N -1) is also a lower bound. In dosing so, we are led to formulate a rather general conjecture on 'quot;Migrating Critical Points'quot; (MCP). The .MCP. conjecture asserts that zeros of successive derivatives of certain rational functions migrate at an accelerating rate. We provide a proof of MCP in the polynomial case and some other special cases, including that in which the rational function has exactly two real poles and fewer than three real zeros.tion has exactly two real poles and fewer than three real zeros.

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Admission Control Method for Efficient Multicast Service in BcN Environment (BcN 환경에서 효과적인 멀티캐스트 서비스를 위한 연결 수락 제어 방안)

  • Jo, Seng-Kyoun;Choi, Seong-Gon;Choi, Jun-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.12C no.6 s.102
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    • pp.793-798
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    • 2005
  • We focus on the RP (Rendezvous Point) system model in the multicast network based on BcN (Broadband Convergence Network) integrating broadcasting, telecommunication and Internet with one. Based on the condition multiple queues with different service and single server, when the arrivals tome in group with the site of the group geometrically distributed, we define the relationship between incoming arrival rate and corresponding buffer size. We also investigate the Profit according to both Service Provider and Network Operator Then we make a decision whether a new service request is accepted or not based on given interning rate range.