• 제목/요약/키워드: Quantum coupling

검색결과 111건 처리시간 0.027초

Photoluminescence Characterization of Vertically Coupled Low Density InGaAs Quantum Dots for the application to Quantum Information Processing Devices

  • Ha, S.-K.;Song, J.D.
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
    • /
    • 제24권6호
    • /
    • pp.245-249
    • /
    • 2015
  • Vertically coupled low density InGaAs quantum dots (QDs) buried in GaAs matrix were grown with migration enhanced molecular beam epitaxy method as a candidate for quantum information processing devices. We performed excitation power-dependent photoluminescence measurements at cryogenic temperature to analyze the effects of vertical coupling according to the variation in thickness of spacer layer. The more intense coupling effects were observed with the thinner spacer layer, which modified emission properties of QDs significantly. The low surface density of QDs was observed by atomic force microscopy, and scanning transmission electron microscopy verified the successful vertical coupling between low density QDs.

Multiple Quantum Coherence and Magic Angle in Solid NMR Spectroscopy

  • Shin, Yong-Jin;Kim, Nam-Su;Ryang, Kyung-Seung;Cho, Gyung-Goo;Jeong, Gwang-Woo
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.127-139
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper we discussed how multiple quantum coherences evolve in the presence of anisotropic distribution of dipolar couplings. The magnitude of dipolar couplings were varied by changing the tile angle of crystal axis. The stronger was dipolar coupling, the higher was frequency of multiple quantum coherence. That is, the order of multiple quantum coherence varies in proportion to the magnitude of dipolar couplings. The theoretical prediction for the multiple quantum coherence at magic angle 54.7$^{\circ}$ in solid NMR spectroscopy was verified in this study. The excitation pattern of n-quantum coherence, which can induce the effective size to characterize spin system, is expected in a larger and more complicated spin system for understanding of the relation of dipolar coupling and multiple quantum coherence.

  • PDF

Effect of capacitive coupling in superconducting coplanar waveguide resonator

  • Baek, Geonwoo;Kim, Bongkeon;Arif, Sara;Doh, Yong-Joo
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.6-9
    • /
    • 2021
  • Superconducting coplanar waveguide (SCPW) resonators with high quality (Q) factor are widely used for developing quantum sensors and quantum information processors. Here we conducted numerical simulations of SCPW resonators to investigate the relationship between the Q factor and the coupling capacitance of the resonator. Varying the geometrical shape of both ends and coupling parameters of the SCPW resonator resulted in a change of the coupling capacitances and the Q factor as well. Our calculation results indicate that the performance of the SCPW resonator is highly sensitive to the capacitive coupling and searching for an optimal coupling condition would be crucial for developing high-performance SCPW resonator.

연속적 라비 진동과 불연속적 양자도약의 양립성 (Compatibility of Continuous Rabi Oscillation and Discontinuous Quantum Jumps)

  • 조영탁;김기식
    • 한국광학회지
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.77-86
    • /
    • 2012
  • 양자물리학적 패러다임이 발견된 이래, 라비(Rabi) 진동과 같은 전자(electron)의 에너지 준위 간 연속적인 천이(transition)와 보어(Bohr) 모형으로 대표되는 불연속적 양자 도약(quantum jump)의 상충성(incompatibility)은 현재까지도 서로 자연스럽게 연결하기가 어려운 오랜 개념적 어려움으로 남아 있다. 본 연구에서는 그러나, 빛과 물질의 상호작용을 기술하는 현대적 이론 중의 하나인 양자궤적이론(quantum trajectory theory)의 관점에서 단일 모드 공진기 장(single mode cavity field)과 상호작용하는 단일 원자의 행동을 관찰한 바, 원자-장 간 상호작용의 강도(strength)가 줄어듦에 따라서 원자의 행동이 연속적 라비 진동으로부터 불연속적 양자도약의 양상으로 점진적으로 변화하여 가는 과정을 발견하고, 이 단순하면서도 흥미로운 현상에 대하여 보고한다.

Suppression of Spin Dephasing in a Two-Dimensional Electron Gas with a Quantum Point Contact

  • Jeong, Jae-Seung;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.7-11
    • /
    • 2010
  • Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is a source of strong spin dephasing in two- and three-dimensional semiconducting systems. We report that spin dephasing in a two-dimensional electron gas can be suppressed by introducing a quantum point contact. Surprisingly, this suppression was not limited to the vicinity of the contact but extended to the entire two-dimensional electron gas. This facilitates the electrical control of the spin degree of freedom in a two-dimensional electron gas through spin-orbit coupling.

나노 양자우물구조를 이용한 광통신용 방향성 결합기의 설계 (Design of optical directional couplers using Nano-Scale MQWs)

  • 호광춘
    • 한국광학회지
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.162-167
    • /
    • 2005
  • 나노 크기 양자우물구조로 구성된 광통신용 방향성결합기를 모드전송선천 이론을 이용하여 설계하였다. 그 타당성과 유용성을 보이기 위하여 나노 결합기의 그 전파특성과 결합특성을 서로 다른 유효질량으로 구성된 이중 양자우물구조에서 분석하였다. 그 수치해석 결과 전체 전자에너지가 83.9 meV일 때, 결합길이 295.3 nm에서 최대 결합효율을 나타내었다. 더욱이, 이중 양자우물구조 사이의 장벽(barrier) 두께가 증가함에 따라 협대역(narrowband) 필터로 동작하였다.

Schrodinger 방정식에 기초한 Qilantuin-Well 결합기의 모드전송선로 해석법 (Modal Transmission-Line Theory of Quantum-Well Couplers based on Schrodinger Equation)

  • 호광춘;윤인국;김영권
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.917-920
    • /
    • 1999
  • Modal transmission-line theory is described for guided electron waves in quantum-well structures. To demonstrate the validity and usefulness of this approach, we evaluate the propagation characteristics and the coupling properties of electron guiding couplers consisting of double quantum-wells (DQWs).

  • PDF

Coriolis Coupling Influence on the H+LiH Reaction

  • Zhai, Hongsheng;Li, Wenliang;Liu, Yufang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제35권1호
    • /
    • pp.151-157
    • /
    • 2014
  • We have reported the reaction probability, integral reaction cross section, and rate constant for the title system calculated with the aid of a time-dependent wave packet approach. The ab initio potential energy surface (PES) of Prudente et al. (Chem. Phys. Lett. 2009, 474, 18) is employed for the purpose. The calculations are carried out over the collision energy range of 0.05-1.4 eV for the two reaction channels of H + LiH ${\rightarrow}$ Li + $H_2$ and $H_b$ + $LiH_a$ ${\rightarrow}$ $LiH_b$ + $H_a$. The Coriolis coupling (CC) effect are taken into account. The importance of including the Coriolis coupling quantum scattering calculations are revealed by the comparison between the Coriolis coupling and the centrifugal sudden (CS) approximation calculations.