• 제목/요약/키워드: Quantitative Determination

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HPLC에 의한 오미자 리그난 성분의 정량분석 (Quantitative Determination of Lignans from Schizandra chinensis by HPLC)

  • 구동칠;서원세;백소윤;심상희
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2011
  • A reversed phase HPLC method was established for quantitative determination of lignans including schizandrin (1), gomisin A (2), deoxyschizandrin (3), gomisin N (4), and wuweizisu C (5) from Schizandra chinensis using a binary gradient of acetonitrile and water as a mobile phase with UV detection at 254nm. In result, contents of schizandrin (1), gomisin A (2), deoxyschizandrin (3), gomisin N (4), and wuweizisu C (5) in Schizandra chinensis from Moonkyung were 8.41${\pm}$0.30, 3.01${\pm}$0.13, 1.06${\pm}$0.05, 7.69${\pm}$0.30, and 1.68${\pm}$0.06 mg/g, respectively.

Quantitative Determination of Nicotine in a PDMS Microfluidic Channel Using Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy

  • Jung, Jae-hyun;Choo, Jae-bum;Kim, Duck-Joong;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.277-280
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    • 2006
  • Rapid and highly sensitive determination of nicotine in a PDMS microfluidic channel was investigated using surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). A three-dimensional PDMS microfluidic channel was fabricated for this purpose. This channel shows a high mixing efficiency because the transverse and vertical dispersions of the fluid occur simultaneously through the upper and lower zig zag-type blocks. A higher efficiency of mixing could also be obtained by splitting each of the confluent streams into two sub-streams that then joined and recombined. The SERS signal was measured after nicotine molecules were effectively adsorbed onto silver nanoparticles by passing through the three-dimensional channel. A quantitative analysis of nicotine was performed based on the measured peak area at 1030 $cm^{-1}$. The detection limit was estimated to be below 0.1 ppm. In this work, the SERS detection, in combination with a PDMS microfluidic channel, has been applied to the quantitative analysis of nicotine in aqueous solution. Compared to the other conventional analytical methods, the detection sensitivity was enhanced up to several orders of magnitude.

고추중의 Capsaicin 정량(定量)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (Studies on the quantitative determination of Capsaicin in various species of the genus Capsicum)

  • 이태영;박성오
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제4권
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 1963
  • 1. 등전씨(藤田氏)의 Ether-alkali partition extraction법(法)을 개량(改良)하여 Capsaicin을 순수(純粹)하게 분리(分離)하여 정량표준곡선(定量標準曲線)을 얻었다. 2. Soxhlet장치(裝置)를 사용(使用)하여 Ether-Acetone(3:1) 혼합용매(混合溶媒)로 Capsaicin을 추출(抽出)한 후(後) 58% Methanoldmf 전개제(展開劑)로 하는 paper partition chromatography에 의(依)하여 불순물(不純物)로부터 Capsaicin을 순수(純粹)하게 분리(分離)하였다. 3. Diazobenzenesulphonic acid를 발색제(發色劑)로 사용(使用)하는 Schulte-Kruger 변법(變法)에 약간(若干) 개량(改良)을 가(加)하여 각품종별(各品種別) 고추중(中) Capsaicin 함량(含量)을 측정(測定)하였다.

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FAST QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF PHARMACEUTICAL TABLETS BY NIR

  • Nielsen, Line-Lundsberg;Charlotte Kornbo;Mette Bruhn
    • 한국근적외분광분석학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국근적외분광분석학회 2001년도 NIR-2001
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    • pp.3111-3111
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    • 2001
  • The implementation of NIR and chemometrics in the Pharmaceutical industries is still in strong progress, both regarding qualitative and quantitative applications and beneficial results are seen. Looking at the development so far, NIR will change the pharmaceutical industry even more in the future. This presentation will address the experiences and progress achieved regarding the application and implementation of quantitative methods for determination of content uniformity and assay of tablets with less than 10% w/w of active, using Near Infrared transmittance spectroscopy in combination with PLS. Also qualitative methods for identification of the same tablets by Near Infrared reflectance spectroscopy will be discussed. Four commercial tablet strengths are formulated and produced from two different compositions by direct compression. Three different strengths are dose proportional, i.e. fixed concentration by varying in size. The aim was to replace the conventional primary methods for analysing content uniformity, assay and identification by NIR. Studies were performed on comparing transmittance versus reflectance spectroscopy for both applications on the dose proportional tablets. The model for determination of content uniformity and assay was developed to cover both coated and uncoated tablets, whereas the qualitative model was developed to identify coated tablets only. The impact of the tablet formulation, tablet size and coating, resulted in individual models far each composition The best calibration was achieved using diffuse reflectance for the identification purposes and diffuse transmittance for the quantitative determination of the active content within the tablets. As NIR in combination with other techniques opens up the possibility of total quality management within the production, the transfer of the above-mentioned models from a laboratory based approach to an at-line approach at H.Lundbeck will be addressed too.

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Simultaneous Determination of Salicylic Acid and Aspirin in Commercial Aspirin Tablets

  • Kim, Chong-Kook;Hwang, Sung-Joo
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 1982
  • A quantitative fluorometric method was developed to determine aspirin and salicylic acid in bulk aspirin and commercial aspirin tablets. The excitation maximum for aspirin was observed at 280 nm and the emission maximum was at 335nm. The lowest energy excitation band for salicylic acid was at 308nm and the fluorescence emission band was at 450nm. Excipients, binders, lubricants and impurities did not interfere. Excellent recoveries were obtained for aspirin and salicylic acid. Results obtained by the KP III procedure and the proposed method were compared.

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생약복방 드링크제 중 계피성분의 확인 및 계피산의 분리정량 (Identification of Cinnamon Components and Quantitative Determination of Cinnamlc Acid from Crude Drug Drink Preparations)

  • 고성룡;김나미
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1991
  • For the quality control of crude drug drink preparations, methods for identification of cinnamon components and quantitative determination of cinnamic acid were established. Cinnamon components were identified by TLC with benzene/ethyl acetate (1:1, v/v) on silica gel plate by spraying p-anisaldehyde-sulfuric acid. Cinnamic acid contents were determined at UV 280 nm by HPLC on $\mu$-Bondapak Cls column with acetonitrile/water/acetic acid (40:60:2, v/v). Recoveries of cinnamic acid in three crude drug drink preparations were between 84.1-90.2% compared to the content of the cinnamon extract.

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육두구(Myristica fragrans Houttuyn) 내의 myristicin의 분리 및 HPLC를 이용한 함량분석 방법 밸리데이션 (Isolation and Quantitative Determination Method Validation of myristicin from Myristica fragrans Houttuyn)

  • 김수환;이동호;권수한;임병호;이상훈;민범찬
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 2007
  • Myristica fragrans has been used for the treatment of stomachache in East Asia. It is very important to determine the amount of myristicin in Myristica fragrans, because excess myristicin causes side effects. In this study, we developed and validated the method for determination contents of myristicin in Myristica fragrans which was purchased from various regions of Korea. The average content of myristicin in Myristica fragrans was 2.10% with the validated HPLC analysis method.

산초의 품질 평가 (Quality Evaluation of Zanthoxyli Fructus)

  • 이현용;안인파;나민균;박진영;이경순;김영호;배기환
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제33권1호통권128호
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2002
  • Zanthoxyli Fructus has been used in traditional medicine for the treatment of analgesic, gastric disorder, rheumatism etc. In order to evaluate the quality of Zanthoxyli Fructus, the method of isolation and quantitative determination of xanthoxylin as a standard compound has been developed. The HPLC method, using the mobile phase of acetonitrile-water (4:6), showed that the amount of xanthoxylin wεre in the rangε of 0.01 to 2.67%.

가토에 있어서 Capsaicin의 흡수 및 배설에 관한 연구 (Study on the Absorption and Excretion of Capsaicin in Rabbits)

  • 김낙두;박찬용
    • 약학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 1981
  • Quantitative determination of capsaicin in biological fluid was investigated. The pharmacokinetic study of capsaicin in rabbits was performed by high-pressure liquid chromatography, equipped with a microparticulate reversed-phase column and a fixed wavelength detector. Elution was carried out using methanolwater(70:30). It allows the quantitative determination at 8-400 ng level. When single dose of capsaicin(4mg/kg) was given to rabbits intravenously, the elimination phase was extremely short with average half-life to 17.35 minute. Urine excretion of capsaicin itself during first 2 hours after intravenous administration (4mg/kg) was 0.004-0.04% of the administered amount. The maximum plasma concentration of capsaicin after oral administration (300mg/kg) was $4{\times}10^{-7}$g/ml at 40 minutes. The $LD_{50}$ of capsaicin in mouse was 0.40mg/kg (i.v.) and 47.2 mg/kg (p.o.) which was determined by Litchfield and Wilcoxon's method, suggesting that the gastrointestinal absorption of capsaicin is poor.

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試金工程中의 金의 熱中性子에 依한 放射化分析 (The Determination of Gold in Assay Process by Thermal Neutron Activation Analysis)

  • 김재일;김종국;장원표
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 1963
  • 시금공정의 시료중의 금의 정성 및 정량을 열중성자에 의한 방사화분석으로 조사하였다. 회수률은 81.0∼93.6%이고 결과는 재현성이 좋았다. 정양적 결과는 ${\gamma}$-Spectrometric photopeak-area counting으로 얻었으며 속중성자반응으로 인한 간섭은 무시할 수 있었다.

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