• 제목/요약/키워드: Quality Control Plan

검색결과 363건 처리시간 0.03초

보증하(保證下)에 판매(販賣)되는 제품(製品)의 품질검사계획(品質檢査計劃) (Quality Inspection Plans for Products Sold under Warranty)

  • 김영호;이창훈
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1985
  • Three types of warranty policies are considered. They are (1) free warranty policy for repairable products, (2) free warranty policy for nonrepairable products, and (3) rebate warranty policy. Under each warranty policy, a single sampling attribute plan with non-destructive testing is considered. A sampling plan is characterized by the sample size and the acceptance number. For each case, characteristics of an optimum sampling plan are discussed and determined, which minimize the warranty cost and the corresponding quality control cost within the assigned producer's risk and consumer's risk.

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Assessing the Health Benefits of the Seoul Air Quality Management Plan Using BenMAP

  • Park, Jeong-Im;Bae, Hyun-Joo
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.571-577
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    • 2006
  • Health benefits from implementing air quality control measures were assessed using the Environmental Benefits Mapping and Analysis Program (BenMAP). BenMAP developed by US EPA is a GIS-based software tool that estimates the health impacts and associated economic values connected with changes in ambient air pollution. Once a set of BenMAP-required data was collected, the health benefits from implementing Seoul Air Quality Management Plan (SAQMP), an official AQ improvement plan for Seoul Metropolitan Area, was assessed using BenMAP. The PM10 concentrations assuming the SAQMP implemented successfully were predicted with the MM5 (Mesoscale Meteorological model version 5)/CMAQ (Community Multiscale Air Quality) model. A PM 10 exposure related premature mortality function was adopted trom a well-known epidemiology study. Economic valuation functions driven from benefit transfer methods were utilized. Through the SAQMP, PM10 concentrations were estimated to be lowered by $15{\mu}g/m^3\;to\;75{\mu}g/m^3$ depending on air quality modeling grids. 5,569 premature deaths (95% CI $3,264{\sim}7,809$ deaths) could be avoided in the Seoul Metropolitan Area. The economic value of the deaths avoided was estimated to $13.2 billion $(95%\;CI\;$890\;million{\sim}$28.2\;billion)$ using the benefit transfer value. BenMAP could be a useful tool for developing effective air quality improvement policy, enabling the policy makers to anticipate the effects of regulatory changes on people's health and the economy.

한강유역 환경보전 종합계획 사업의 개요 (The Outline of Han River Basin Environmental master Plan Project)

  • 이선환
    • 기술사
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 1982
  • Following rapid industrial development and urbanization in Korea, there is a need for the Government to implement effective control of pollution and to undertake specific schemes in areas where pollution of the environment is severe. In response to this need, Government of Korea prepare Han River Basin Environmental Master Plan Project for water, air, solid waste to cover environmental protection of the Han River Basin. The Project area is approximately 27,000 sq. Km extending over Seoul, Kyunggi, Kwangwon, Chungbuk Province. The total population of Master Plan Project area is approximately 11.6 million, or one-third of the total population of Korea. There are about 8,000 industries, including those located in 16 industrial complexes, in the project area. The scope of work and terms of reference are the following: (1) A Summary of existing land use and forecasts for changes in land use by the year 2,000. (2) Emission inventories for air, waste water, and solid wastes. (3) Forecasts of future population growth patterns and pollution loadings. (4) Identification of specific projects needs to reduce pollution levels and satisfy the environmental quality standards. (5) A Program of enforcement to include (i) self monitoring, and (ii) governmental inspections and surveillance. (6) A program for quality improvement and quality assurance of environmental measurements. (7) Reports summarizing all data collected analyzed during the study. (8) Conceptual design and feasibility studies, including cost estimates, for needed pollution control projects. (9) A financial plan for future detailed design and construction of public facilities, for financial incentives to industry, and for user charges for industrial use of public treatment of disposal works.

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최종품질제약하의 병합공정을 갖는 생산라인의 최소비용 모형 (A Minimum Cost Model for Merging Production Process with Final Product Quality Constraints)

  • 이경록;박명규
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.169-185
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    • 2003
  • Recently many researchers contributed to the understanding of Quality Control System, but the use of economics in the design of quality assurance system is limited in treatment of the relationship between the average incoming quality level (or average process quality level) of the incoming lot and the average outgoing quality level of this lot. In this study, a traditional concept of sampling inspection plan for the quality assurance system is extended to a consideration of economic aspects in total production system by representing and analyzing the effects between proceeding and succeeding production process including inspection process. This approach recognizes that the decision at each manufacturing process (or assembly process), is to be determined not only by the cost and the average outgoing quality level of that process, but also by the input parameters of the cost and the incoming quality to the succeeding process. By analyzing the effects of the average incoming and outgoing quality, manufacturing or assembly process quality level and sampling inspection plan on the production system, mathematical models and solution technique to minimize the total production cost for a general product manufacturing system with specified average outgoing quality limit are suggested.

손실비용함수를 이용한 pn관리도의 경제적인 설계 (Economic design of a pn control charts using loss-cost function)

  • 이영식;황의철
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 1990
  • A model for the economic design of an pn control charts with an assignale cause is presented and the loss-cost function for control schemes using these charts is derived. By minimizing this function with respect to the three control variables, namely, the sample size, the sampling interval and acceptance number, the economically optimal control plan can be optained. The article shows what influence increasing or decreasing condition, according to changeability of the size of these factors, of expected cost can have on the economy when an attribute control chart is used.

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공산품생산(工産品生産)에 있어 통계학(統計學)의 역할(役割)에 관한 연구(硏究) -표준화(標準化)·생산(生産) 검사(檢査)- (A Study on the Role of Statistics in Industrial mass production -Standardization production·Inspection-)

  • 김종호
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.3-20
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    • 1977
  • The purpose of this Study is to develope the Role of Statistics in Industrial mass production. The process of mass production will be divided into three steps, that is, Standardization, production and inspection. The Statistics is applied to Specificat-ions, Quality Control and Sampling inspection in these three steps. The applications have developed to Statistical methods based on probability theory. And then, The improved plan is exhibited the point of problems of introducting of spreading of quality control throughout field survey.

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지방자치단체 정책품질관리(PQC) 시스템도입 방안에 관한 사례연구 (A Case Study on System Introduction Plan for Policy Quality Control of Local Government)

  • 이홍희;이승희;노규성;조재완
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2009
  • Most recently, development and publication of the ordinance and the manual of policy quality management is spreading the recognition of quality control in the public sector. The purpose of this study is to introduce the system of quality control for local government's policy. So we suggested lessons drew from the case study(Daegu metropolitan city, Gumi city) on current introduction. To successfully introduce the system of quality control for local government, we have to gain agrement for the new system, of introduction, secondly prepare the new system, lastly manage PQM with flexibility.

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드론을 활용한 교면포장 품질관리 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Quality Control Plan for Bridge Pavement using drones)

  • 송미화;길흥배
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • 국내에서는 4차 산업혁명의 핵심기술인 드론 등을 이용하여 사회기반시설(SOC)를 디지털화하는 한국판뉴딜 정책을 추진 중에 있고, 국외에서도 열화상카메라 등 융복합센서를 드론에 탑재하여 다양한 산업 분야에서 활용하는 사례가 증가하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 고속도로 교면포장 공사에서 포장 품질을 개선하기 위하여 드론에 열화상 카메라를 탑재하여 포장 작업 구간에 대한 온도 측정 및 검증을 수행하였다. 기존의 방식인 레이저 온도계를 활용한다면 포장 온도를 부분적으로만 측정이 가능하지만, 제안된 방식을 활용하면 포장 작업 구간 전체에 대한 실시간 온도 모니터링 뿐 아니라 온도 분포 확인을 통한 균일성 검증이 가능한 것을 확인하였다. 제안된 방식을 현장에 적용한다면 도로 개방 시기(포장 표면온도≦40℃)에 대한 오판의 가능성을 낮춰줌에 따라 고속도로 포장 품질관리 제고 및 신속한 교통 개방 시기 결정이 가능할 것으로 기대된다.

Continuous Improvement Through Integration of Quality Tools

  • He, Zhen;Qi, Ershi;Liu, Zixian
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2002
  • Continuous quality improvement is now the focus of research and application in quality engineering. To achieve continuous improvement, it's necessary to integrate quality tools and to plan, design and control the whole process of creating quality. Based on the extensive literature review and the philosophy of concurrent quality engineering, the paper analyzes the relationships among major quality tools such as QFD, FMEA, DOE and SPC and presents a basic model and structure for the integration of quality tools.