• Title/Summary/Keyword: Q-왜곡

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Interpretation of Influence Winding Short Phase of Induction Motor to Distortion Ratio of Park's Vector Pattern (유도전동기의 권선 단락 상에 따른 팍스 벡터 패턴 왜곡률의 영향 해석)

  • Yang, Chul-Oh;Kim, Jong-Sun;Kim, Jun-Young;Park, Kyu-Nam;Song, Myung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2075-2076
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    • 2011
  • The stator winding faults diagnosis technique based on MCSA is as follows. Firstly, collecting the 3 phase motor currents, that signal is transformed by (d-q transform, $i_d$, $i_q$). Park's vector pattern, the circle that is down by d-q transformed currents($i_d$, $i_q$). The circle is widely used for stator winding faults detection. The current distortion ratio(DR), defined by the ratio of max-axis and min-axis of ellipse of Park's vector's pattern. In this study, distortion ratio of Park's vector pattern is suggested for Auto diagnosis of stator winding short fault and usefulness of distortion ratio is verified through simulation using LabVIEW program.

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Audio Fingerprinting Based on Constant Q Transform for TV Commercial Advertisement Identification (TV 광고 식별을 위한 Constant-Q 변환 기반의 오디오 핑거프린팅 방식)

  • Ryu, Sang Hyeon;Kim, Hyoung-Gook
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.210-215
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    • 2014
  • In spite of distortion caused by noise and echo, the audio fingerprinting technique must identify successfully an audio source. This audio fingerprinting technique is applying for TV commercial advertisement identification. In this paper, we propose a robust audio fingerprinting method for TV commercial advertisement identification. In the proposed method, a prominent audio peak pair fingerprint based on constant Q transform improves the accuracy of the audio fingerprinting system in real noisy environments. Experimental results confirm that the proposed method is quite robust than previous audio fingerprinting method in different noise conditions and achieves promising accurate results.

The Electrical Properties of Li Doped BiNbO4 Ceramic Thick Film Monopole Antenna (Li이 첨가된 BiNbO4 세라믹 후막 모노폴 안테나의 전기적 특성)

  • 정천석;안성훈;안상철;서원경;허대영;박언철;이재신
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.558-566
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    • 2003
  • We fabricated thick film monopole antennas using Li-doped BiNbO$_4$ ceramics and investigated their electrical properties as a function of the Li-doping concentration. Compared with undoped BiNbO$_4$ ceramics, addition of Li$_2$CO$_3$ improved dielectric constant by increasing of ionic polarization, but reduced quality value by increasing of lattice distortion. Antenna properties like gain, bandwidth and radiation patterns were also greatly affected by the addition of Li$_2$CO$_3$. With increasing amount of Li$_2$CO$_3$, the bandwidth of ceramic monopole antenna was increased to 81.7 %, but the gain was reduced to -10.03 dBi. Also radiation patterns were so distorted and showed low dB value by increasing of dielectric loss.

Comparison of Image Fusion Methods to Merge KOMPSAT-2 Panchromatic and Multispectral Images (KOMPSAT-2 전정색영상과 다중분광영상의 융합기법 비교평가)

  • Oh, Kwan-Young;Jung, Hyung-Sup;Lee, Kwang-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study is to propose efficient data fusion techniques feasible to the KOMPSAT-2 satellite images. The most widely used image fusion techniques, which are the high-pass filter (HPF), the intensity-hue-saturation-based (modified IHS), the pan-sharpened, and the wavelet-based methods, was applied to four KOMPSAT - 2 satellite images having different regional and seasonal characteristics. Each fusion result was compared and analyzed in spatial and spectral features, respectively. Quality evaluation of image fusion techniques was performed in both quantitative and visual analysis. The quantitative analysis methods used for this study were the relative global dimensional error (spatial and spectral ERGAS), the spectral angle mapper index (SAM), and the image quality index (Q4). The results of quantitative and visual analysis indicate that the pan-sharpened method among the fusion methods used for this study relatively has the suitable balance between spectral and spatial information. In the case of the modified IHS method, the spatial information is well preserved, while the spectral information is distorted. And also the HPF and wavelet methods do not preserve the spectral information but the spatial information.

Single-Phase Grid-Connected Power Converter of the PLL Error Compensation Method Using d-q Coordinate Transformation (d-q 좌표 변환 기법을 이용한 단상 계통 연계형 전력변환기의 PLL 오차 보상기법)

  • Park, Chang-Seok;Kam, Seung-Han;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1064-1065
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    • 2015
  • 단상 계통 연계형 전력 변환기에서 계통과 연계하기 위해서는 계통의 위상 정보를 정확히 측정하여 전력 변환기의 출력 주파수와 위상이 동일한 상태로 전류가 공급 되도록 해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 단상 d-q 좌표 변환 기법을 통한 위상 동기화 기법을 적용하여 왜곡된 계통전압이 d축 전압에 야기 되는 에러 성분을 최소화 하는 보상 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 기법은 동기 d축 전압을 일정한 주기로 적분하여 에러 성분을 최소화 한 후, PI제어를 통해 d축 전압을 0으로 수렴하게 하는 기법이다. 제안된 기법은 추가적인 하드웨어를 요구하지 않는다. 본 논문의 타당성을 검증하기 위해 3[kW]급 단상 계통 연계형 전력변환기 시작품을 제작하고 실험을 통해 증명하였다.

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지자기 전달함수의 로버스트 추정

  • Yang, Jun-Mo;O, Seok-Hun;Lee, Deok-Gi;Yun, Yong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2002
  • Geomagnetic transfer function is generally estimated by choosing transfer to minimize the square sum of differences between observed values. If the error structure sccords to the Gaussian distribution, standard least square(LS) can be the estimation. However, for non-Gaussian error distribution, the LS estimation can be severely biased and distorted. In this paper, the Gaussian error assumption was tested by Q-Q(Quantile-Quantile) plot which provided information of real error structure. Therefore, robust estimation such as regression M-estimate that does not allow a few bad points to dominate the estimate was applied for error structure with non-Gaussian distribution. The results indicate that the performance of robust estimation is similar to the one of LS estimation for Gaussian error distribution, whereas the robust estimation yields more reliable and smooth transfer function estimates than standard LS for non-Gaussian error distribution.

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Study on Distortion Ratio Calculation of Park's Vector Pattern for Diagnosis of Stator Winding Fault of Induction Motor (유도전동기의 고정자 권선고장 진단을 위한 팍스벡터 패턴의 왜곡률 연산에 대한 연구)

  • Yang, Chul-Oh;Park, Kyu-Nam;Song, Myung-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.643-649
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    • 2012
  • The diagnosis technique of stator winding faults based on Motor Current Signature Analysis(MCSA) was suggested. Park's vector pattern, the circle that is drawn by d-q transformed currents($i_d$, $i_q$), is widely used for stator winding faults detection. The current Distortion Ratio(DR), defined by the ratio of max axis and min axis of ellipse of Park's vector's pattern, was more simple and powerful method than the Park's vector pattern. In this study, a calculation method of distortion ratio of Park's vector pattern was suggested for auto diagnosis of stator winding short fault and usefulness of suggested calculation method of distortion ratio was verified through simulation using LabVIEW program.

Dual-band Predistortion Linear Power Amplifier for Base-station Application (기지국용 이중 대역 전치 왜곡 선형 전력 증폭기)

  • Choi, Heung-Jae;Jeong, Yong-Chae;Kim, Chul-Dong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.10 s.113
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    • pp.959-966
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new concept about dual band predistortion linear power amplifier(PD LPA) using diplexer for digital cellular ($f_o$=880 MHz) and IMT-2000($f_o$=2,140 MHz) base stations. The diplexer is composed of low pass filter having defected ground structure(BGS) microstrip line and high pass filter having high-Q lumped capacitors and distributed elements. The proposed predistorter adopts a reflection type intermodulation signal generator with 3 dB hybrid coupler for good reflection characteristic. for a forward link one carrier CDMA IS-95A 1FA and WCDMA 1FA signal, the proposed dual band PD LPA shows the adjacent channel leakage ratio(ACLR) improvement about 10 dB and 9.36 dB for digital cellular and IMT-2000 band, respectively.

I/Q Imbalance Compensation Method for the Direct Conversion Receiver with Low Pass Filter Mismatch (저역 통과 필터 불일치를 포함한 직접 변환 수신기의 I/Q 불균형 보상 기법)

  • Yun, Seonhui;Ahn, Jaemin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.11
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2014
  • Direct conversion receiver(DCR) gets noticed for integration and cost reduction of wireless communication systems instead of the heterodyne receiver which uses complex filter. But DCR has several factors in performance degradation. One of them is I/Q imbalance phenomenon, that is amplitude and phase mismatch between real and imaginary part of receiver. Accordingly, researches are being carried to improve the I/Q imbalance problem. However, the tendency of the broaden bandwidth of communication systems, low pass filter(LPF) mismatch problem affects severely in I/Q mismatch phenomenon at the DCR. To study this problem, we generated 10MHz broadband signal and shifted it ${\pm}8MHz$ from the center frequency. The signal is affected by LPF mismatch and it appears as frequency selective distortion. Thus, LPF mismatch model is added to I/Q imbalance model which conventionally dealt with amplitude and phase mismatches. In addition, we proposed the compensation method for each factors of mismatch. As the simulation results, the proposed I/Q mismatch compensator resolves the frequency selective distortion which occurred by the existing LPF mismatch.

Wideband Signal Generator Implementation for Earth Observation Satellite (지구관측위성 광대역 신호 발생기 구현)

  • Kim, Joong-Pyo;Ryu, Sang-Burm;Lim, Won-Gyu;Lee, Sang-Kon
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2013
  • The wideband chirp signal generator to enhance the resolution of synthetic aperture radar of obtaining the earth observation image is needed. This paper deals with designing, manufacturing and testing the wideband digital chirp signal generator having high resolution for LEO earth observation satellite. The wideband digital chirp signal generator is implemented with the memory-map based structure which is mostly applied in the satellite, and consists of the digital module to generate the digital chirp signal and the RF module to perform the quadrature modulation. The I/Q signals stored in the memory of the digital module are D/A converted and delivered to be quadrature modulated with the reference signal of 1275 MHz in the RF module. Furthermore, the test bench and GUI to validate the signal generator function are also developed. It is found that the requirement of 144 MHz bandwidth for the digital chirp signal generator is well met. Finally it is noteworthy that the distortion occurred in the chirp signal generator was compensated by the pre-distortion compensation.