• 제목/요약/키워드: Purchase intentions

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Comparison of Experienced and Inexperienced Consumers' Utilisation of Extrinsic Cues in Product Evaluation: Evidence from the Korean Fine Arts Market

  • Kim, Yoonjeun;Park, Kiwan;Kim, Yaeri;Chung, Youngmok
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.105-127
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    • 2015
  • This study compares experienced and inexperienced consumers' patterns in cue utilisation in product evaluations in the arts market. Borrowing the notion of high- and low-scope cues introduced by the cue-diagnosticity framework, we differentiate between the two most readily discernible extrinsic cues in the fine arts market - an art gallery's brand reputation (a high-scope cue) and certificates of authenticity (a low-scope cue). These two cues are different in nature; the former is more abstract, intangible, and rich in content, so is more difficult to interpret than the latter. Given the differences in experienced and inexperienced consumers' information processing styles, we hypothesise that experienced arts consumers form perceived credibility of and purchase intentions towards artworks based on high-scope cues, whereas inexperienced consumers do so based on low-scope cues. To test our hypothesis, we conducted a consumer intercept study at Korea's two most representative art fairs. The survey participants were categorised into either experienced or inexperienced consumers based on their prior purchase experience, and their responses to a set of attribute combinations about two artworks created by the same artist were collected. The results indicate that experienced participants show higher purchase intentions when an art gallery's reputation is very high, whereas inexperienced participants show higher purchase intentions when artworks are accompanied by certificates of authenticity. This congruency effect between prior experience and cue type is mediated by the perceived credibility of the artworks. The findings suggest a correspondence between a consumer's prior experience and the types of extrinsic cues that are important in product evaluations. To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first attempt ever to investigate the role of prior experience in determining when to use high- or low-scope cues. It also provides a useful frame of reference to advise marketers on the effective sales approach based on a client's prior purchase experience.

백화점 쇼핑몰의 웹사이트 광고에 대한 영향 연구 (The Impact of Website Advertisement on Department Stores)

  • 전태유;박노현
    • 복식
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.95-109
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    • 2007
  • After defining the determining factor of an attitude on clothing web-site as cognitive responses and affective responses, this study was to investigate how it affects against web-site attitude, brand attitude and purchase intention. To accomplish research subject, this study had an analysis on web-site attitude, brand attitude and purchase intention after selecting 3 department stores having mega fashion malls which run web-sites. Aad(Attitude toward an advertisement) was defined as cognitive responses and affective responses. This research analyzed it by multiple regression analysis after collecting a date from 265 customers who use 3 department stores selected The findings are as follows. First, Aad had a significance impact on web-site attitude across the department stores. Second, Aad had a significance impact on brand attitude across the department stores. Third, Aad had a significance impact on purchase intentions across the department stores. At the end of this paper, discussion, managerial implications, limitations, and future research directions were suggested.

An Empirical Research on Cultural Identity and Purchase Intention of Foreign Goods

  • Yu, Shasha;Liu, Xuefeng;Wu, Linjia
    • Journal of East Asia Management
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2021
  • Multinational enterprises have adopted the form of business to successfully operate globally, and the overseas project has brought huge cultural exchange and penetration. The cultural liberalization also has improved the manufactured goods production and effect the consumers' purchase intentions. In this paper we focused on the influence factors that effected the cultural output, by investigating the actual consume market, using Structure Equation model(SEM model) to test the relationships among cultural preferences and purchase intentions of foreign products. Also, we evaluated the consumers' ethnocentrism's influences on cultural identity with other nations' cultural background. Lastly, we concluded that cultural identity has influences and complicate individual thoughts and purchase actions, it provides significance of impact of nation's soft power and whole economic development, and ethnocentrism has no significant influences on consuming foreign manufacture goods.

프라이빗 쇼핑몰의 패션제품 구매의도 연구 - SNS 유용성, 쇼핑가치를 중심으로 - (Purchase Intention of Fashion Products in Private Shopping Malls - Focused on Usefulness of SNS and Shopping Value -)

  • 조윤진;서상우
    • 복식
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    • 제63권5호
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2013
  • As an emerging e-retail model, private shopping malls are transforming the traditional retail systems. These malls are expanding in Europe and the United States and have recently arrived in Korea. This study investigates the relationships among the usefulness of SNS(Social Networking Sites), shopping values, and purchase intentions for fashion products in private shopping malls. The analysis was based on a survey of consumers, aged between 20 and 39, who recently purchased fashion products from a private shopping mall. Two hundred samples were used in the final analysis. The study employed descriptive statistics, Cronbach's alpha, confirmatory factor analysis, and structural equation modeling. The relationships among usefulness of SNS, shopping values, and purchase intentions was verified through structural equation modeling. More specifically, the usefulness of SNS significantly influenced the utilitarian shopping values as well as purchase intention of fashion products. Utilitarian shopping values, in turn, significantly influenced hedonic shopping values and purchase intention. Further, hedonic shopping values had a significant effect on purchase intention.

전자상거래 생방송에서 IWOM과 구매의도의 관계에서 상호작용의 매개역할 (The Mediating Role of Interaction in the Relationship between IWOM and Purchase Intention E-commerce Live Broadcast)

  • 추장운;김치용
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.382-389
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    • 2022
  • In China, E-commerce live broadcast has emerged as the most popular and innovative online shopping form for today's consumers, and its "real-time interactive" feature can compensate for the communication delays of general online shopping. Based on the author's previous research it has been demonstrated that, in the E-commerce live broadcast environment, Internet Word of Mouth (IWOM) has become an important reference for consumers when making purchases. In this paper, we reconstructed the "IWOM-Purchase Intentions" model and use interaction (Auchor-Audience and Audience-Audience) as a mediating variable to empirically investigate the impact of IWOM on purchase intentions in E-commerce live broadcast. The data were collected through a questionnaire survey of individuals who had experience in E-commerce live broadcast and 250 valid data were obtained and analyzed by SPSS21.0. The results show that: the interaction (Auchor-Audience) acts as a mediator between IWOM (strength of relationship; word-of-mouth quality and word-of-mouth timeliness) and purchase intention; And the interaction (Audience-Audience) acts as a mediator between word-of-mouth timeliness on purchase intention, but has no significant mediation on the impact on the strength of relationship and word-of-mouth quality to purchase intention. On this basis, recommendations are made for the implementation of IWOM marketing strategies for E-commerce live broadcast platforms and anchors.

한국대중문화에 대한 선호도가 한국패션상품에 대한 선호도와 구매의도에 미치는 영향 -중국 대련지역을 중심으로- (Preference for Korean Popular Culture on Purchase Intention of Korean Fashion Products -Focus on the Dalian Areas of China-)

  • 양유동;김순아;이영선
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.206-217
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    • 2012
  • This study examined the causal relationship between the Chinese preference for Korean cultural products (Korean talent, K-pop songs, TV dramas, and movies), for Korean fashion products, and their purchase intentions. The relationship between the Korea's national brand image and Chinese fashion leadership with the three variables was investigated. Data was collected from 580 Chinese in Dalian, China. The data was analyzed using frequency, correlations, reliability, and AMOS for path analysis. The results of this study were as follows. First, the preference for Korean talent, K-pop songs, TV dramas, movies, and fashion products showed that the Chinese had a positive response and the degree of preference for each item was similar. Second, the Chinese preference for Korean talent, movies, and TV dramas significantly influenced the preference for Korean fashion products. In addition, the Chinese preference for Korean fashion products significantly influenced the purchase intentions of Korean fashion products. Third, the Chinese preference for Korean talent and fashion products had a significant relationship with their fashion leadership. In addition, the preference for Korean talent, movies, TV dramas, K-pop songs, fashion products, and purchase intentions had the same positive relationship with Korea's national brand images. This study examined from a structural aspect how the preference of Korean intangible cultural products affected the purchase intention of Korean fashion products. This study explored that the preference for Korean cultural products transcended the popularity of the Korean popular culture with a subsequent national industrial and economic ripple effect that improved the national brand image.

PPL이 해외 시청자의 제품 구매의도에 미치는 영향: K-드라마의 베트남 여성 소비자에 대한 영향을 중심으로 (The Impact of Product Placement on the Purchase Intention of Overseas Audience: A Focus on the Impact of K-Drama on Vietnamese Female Audience)

  • 도안 티 홍 싸우;이유석
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.338-349
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 베트남 여성 소비자를 대상으로 한국 드라마 PPL에 대한 태도와 제품 구매의도에 영향을 미치는 PPL 속성들을 검증하고자 한다. 또한 평소 PPL에 대한 인식과 드라마 몰입정도가 PPL 속성의 영향력을 조절할 수 있음을 확인하고자 한다. 기존의 PPL 연구가 자국 콘텐츠의 자국 소비자에 대한 효과를 검증하는 데에 집중하였다면, 본 연구는 자국 콘텐츠가 해외 시청자의 제품 구매의도에 미치는 영향을 실증했다는 점에서 의의가 있다. 본 연구의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 정보성이 PPL에 대한 태도와 제품 구매의도에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 침입성이 PPL에 대한 태도와 제품 구매의도에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, PPL에 대한 태도가 제품 구매의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로, 정보성의 영향력에 대한 평소 PPL에 대한 인식의 조절효과와 침입성의 영향력에 대한 평소 드라마 몰입정도의 조절효과에 대해 흥미로운 근거를 확인할 수 있었다.

노년층 소비자의 기능성 소재 추구 혜택, 태도 및 구매 의도에 관한 연구 (A Study of Older Consumers' Seeking Benefits and Purchase Intentions for and Their Attitudes towards Functional Materials)

  • 홍경희;최인려
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.149-161
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    • 2009
  • The purposes of this study are to examine older consumers' seeking benefits and purchase intentions for functional materials and their attitudes towards such materials and investigate the differences between purchasers and non-purchasers of functional materials in their seeking benefits for functional materials and their emphasis on self development and pursuit of fashion. In doing so, this study samples the older adult population living in Seoul, Busan, and Gyeonggi Province and analyzes 267 questionnaire responses obtained from the sampled older consumers. The main findings from the analysis are as follows: First, the older consumers' seeking benefits for functional materials were represented by three different dimensions: reliability, brands/fashion, and others-oriented pursuit. Second, the influence on the dimension of reliability was more significant in the order of knowledge on functional materials, pursuit of fashion, and emphasis on self-development the interest in garments and the pursuit of fashion were found to have significant influence on the dimensions of brands/fashion and others-oriented pursuit. Third, the respondents' attitudes towards functional materials showed significant correlations with the dimensions of reliability and others-oriented pursuit, while their purchase intentions for functional materials were significantly influenced by the dimensions of reliability and brands/fashion. Finally, when the differences in the respondents' seeking benefits for functional materials and their pursuit of fashion and emphasis on self-development were investigated according to whether or not they had ever purchased clothes made from any functional material, the group of purchasers showed a higher mean value than the non-purchaser group.

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Analysis on the Characterstics of Consumers on Social commerce

  • Kim, Pan-Jin;Jung, Yeon-Hee
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제10권11호
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2012
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of awareness on the characteristics of a consumers' social commerce. This study examines whether the characteristics of social commerce influence the purchase intentions in accommodating these types of social commerce. Research design, data, methodology - The data for the study were collected and analyzed from a sample of 126 adult customers, comprising both males and females, using social commerce. The survey was conducted and the results aggregated through distributing a copy to each participant. For statistical analysis of the data collected, SPSS 18.0 statistical package was used. Results - The results can be summarized as follows. First, the perceptions about the characteristics of Social Commerce demonstrated a significant effect for attitudes. Second, the attitudes demonstrated positive effects on purchase intention. Third, the subjective norm affected the purchase intention. Fourth, perceived behavioral control influenced the purchase intentions. Conclusions - As a result, perceptions about the characteristics of Social Commerce may be seen in the positive effects on purchase intention. Using social commerce in the future, retailers would need to increase the scope of the study, through applying more diverse characteristics of Social Commerce.

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Exploring Conventional Models of Purchase Intention: Consumer Attitudes Towards Smartphones Advertisement

  • Manaf, Ahmad Azaini;Lee, Sung-Pil
    • 감성과학
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2014
  • Mobile phone makers compete for market shares through domination in media advertisements. These include domination of advertisements (Ads) in TV and the internet. However, the abundance and complexity of the competitions of Ads in TV does not guarantee advertising success which can influence consumers' emotion and the purchase intention towards the brand. This research analyses the case of a directional model on Attitude-towards-the-Ad model as a baseline into a new proposed correlation models (MacKenzie, Scott, &Lutz, 1989). The survey targets the involvements of Asian smartphone owners' attitude on advertisements, brands and purchase intentions. CFA (Confirmatory factor Analysis) was used in the research experiments, including hypothesis testing, the outcome of model fit which revealed significant levels and were successful. The study revealed that all three paths have consistently high coefficient paths (Attitude to Ads - Attitude to Brands - Purchase Intention), showing significant value of (${\beta}$=>.80), which supported each correlation factors. Therefore, this structural model, could set standards for creative managers and advertising teams to improve the brands visibility and build strong influences on attitudes in advertisements and improve purchase intentions.