• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pump performances

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Study on the fuel rail temperature and pressure characteristics with LPG composition during hot restart condition of LPi engine with turbine type pump (터빈방식 펌프 LPi연료공급 시스템의 엔진 고온재시동 시 LPG 조성비에 따른 연료레일에서의 압력 및 온도특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Ju;Kim, Ju-Won;Myung, Cha-Lee;Park, Sim-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.3323-3328
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    • 2007
  • Conventional LPG pump for Liquified Petroleum injection(LPi) engine has been adopted vane type. But the BLDC type fuel pump for LPi system has complicated structure and its price is high. Therefore, as a alternative, this study has mainly focused on the development of turbine type LPG pump which has lower cost and simple structure than conventional BLDC type. To verify the possibility of substitute the performance tests were performed for each fuel pump. The comparative items were pressure settling time, variation of fuel outlet temperature and engine performance of hot restart ability. As a result, performances of turbine type LPG pump were equivalent or high comparing to the BLDC type all over the tests for different fuel composition.

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A Study on the Performance Prediction of Automotive Water Pump with Double Discharge Single Suction (자동차용 양토출 단흡입 워터펌프의 성능 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 허형석;박경석;이기수;원종필
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2004
  • A Numerical analysis has been used to predict the performance in the automotive water pump with double discharge single suction. The influence of parameters such as coolant flow rate, rotational speed, ratio of blade height and clearance has been investigated. Also, the prediction of hydraulic performances such as static pressure rise, shaft power, hydraulic power and pump efficiency is carried out on the water pump including an impeller and a volute casing. A full size water pump test bench has been developed to validate the CFD flow model. Discharge flow rate, suction pressure, discharge pressure, rotational speed and torque measurements are provided. Coolant temperature is 8$0^{\circ}C$, water tank pressure is 1 kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and flow rates vary.

Development of Vertical Barrel Type Multistage Pump (비속도 150급 수직배럴형 다단 원심펌프 개발)

  • Yoo, Il-Su;Park, Mu-Ryong;Hwang, Soon-Chan;Kim, Sung-Ki;Yoon, Eui-Soo
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2012
  • A vertical-axis multistage pump with low specific speed was developed, satisfying performance requirements such as flow rate, total head, and NPSH. The developed pump was designed through conceptual design, configuration design, and performance analysis by CFD which were established in KIMM. The prototype pump's mechanical wholesomeness besides hydraulic performances were verified by running test, performance test, and reliability test.

Cooling and Heating Performances of a CO2 Heat Pump with the Variations of Operating Conditions (운전조건 변화에 따른 이산화탄소 열펌프의 냉난방 성능특성 비교)

  • Cho, Hong-Hyun;Baek, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Eung-Chan;Kang, Hun;Kim, Yong-Chan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.454-462
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    • 2008
  • Since operating conditions are significantly different for heating and cooling mode operations in a $CO_2$ heat pump system, it is difficult to optimize the performance of the $CO_2$ cycle. In addition, the performance of a $CO_2$ heat pump is very sensitive to outdoor temperature and gascooler pressure. In this study, the cooling and heating performances of a variable speed $CO_2$ heat pump with a twin-rotary compressor were measured and analyzed with the variations of EEV opening and compressor frequency. As a result, the cooling and heating COPs were 2.3 and 3.0, respectively, when the EEV opening was 22%. When the optimal EEV openings for heating and cooling were 28% and 16%, the cooling and heating COPs increased by 3.3% and 3.9%, respectively, over the COPs at the EEV opening of 22%. Beside, the heating performance was more sensitive to EEV opening than the cooling performance. As the compressor speed decreased by 5 Hz, the cooling COP increased by 2%, while the heating COP decreased by 8%.

Performances of Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Using 1530nm-Band Pump for Long Wavelength Multichannel Amplification

  • Choi, Bo-Hun;Chu, Moo-Jung;Park, Hyo-Hoon;Lee, Jong-Hyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2001
  • The performance of a long wavelength-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier (L-band EDFA) using 1530nm-band pumping has been studied. A 1530nm-band pump source is built using a tunable light source and two C-band EDFAs in cascaded configuration, which is able to deliver a maximum output power of 23dBm. Gain coefficient and noise figure (NF) of the L-band EDFA are measured for pump wavelengths between 1530nm and 1560nm. The gain coefficient with a 1545nm pump is more than twice as large as with a 1480nm pump. It indicates that the L-band EDFA consumes low power. The noise figure of 1530nm pump is 6.36dB at worst, which is 0.75dB higher than that of 1480nm pumped EDFA. The optimum pump wavelength range to obtain high gain and low NF in the 1530nm band appears to be between 1530nm and 1540nm. Gain spectra as a function of a pump wavelength have bandwidth of more than 10nm so that a broadband pump source can be used as 1530nm-band pump. The L-band EDFA is also tested for WDM signals. Flat Gain bandwidth is 32nm from 1571.5 to 1603.5nm within 1dB excursion at input signal of -10dBm/ch. These results demonstrate that 1530nm-band pump can be used as a new efficient pump source for L-band EDFAs.

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Fabrication and Vacuum Performance Test of the NEG Pump for $10^{-9}$ Pa Chamber ($10^{-9}$ Pa대 용기를 위한 NEG 펌프 제작 및 진공성능 조사)

  • 박미영;인상렬
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.312-320
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    • 2001
  • A Non-Evaporable Getter(NEG) pump was fabricated using Zr-V-Fe alloy modules to obtain $10^{-9}$ Pa range pressures. Pumping performances and activation characteristics were investigated and the pumping speeds for hydrogen, deuterium and carbon monoxide gases of the NEG pump were measured. And hydrogen desorption characteristics were examined during activation at $450^{\circ}C$. Futhermore the vacuum performance was compared with those of other high vacuum pumps as turbo-molecular pump, sputter-ion pump, and cryo pump by analyzing the residual gases of the system.

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Cooling Performance Measurement of a 3 Room Type Inverter Heat Pump System (3실형 인버터 열펌프 시스템의 냉방성능 측정)

  • 정광진;최영돈;장효환;송재복;박윤철
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.431-439
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    • 2001
  • Recently, multi-room type heat pump system has aroused much attention, because it can achieve much reduction of installation cost and space as well as energy saving in companion with the single room type heat pump system. In the present study, performance characteristics of a 3 room type inverter driven heat pump system, which is widely spread in Japanese market, are measured.. In the single room operation, performances of a heat pump system such s the difference of compressor outlet and inlet pressures and the mass flowrate may increase with the increase of cooling capacity so that COP of the system decrease with the increase of cooling capacity. However, in the 2 room operation, mass flowrate and COP of the total system increase markedly as compared with the single room operation.

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Pump Performance Analyses with High Viscosity Fluids (고점성용 펌프의 성능해석)

  • Roh, Hyung-Woon;Suh, Sang-Ho;Kim, Dong-Joo;Kim, Young-Dae
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.367-370
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    • 2003
  • In this study the effects of fluid viscosity on the pump performances of a conventional centrifugal pump were experimentally studied. The study aimed to compare the pump characteristics for water and high viscosity fluids. The Working fluids are water, aqueous sugar solution and glycerin solution. The pump characteristics of total head and efficiency with high viscosity fluids were different. The performance curves of efficiency for the sugar and glycerin solutions were decreased up to 8.1% and 12.9% than that of water.

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Optimal Design of Tooth Profile for High-Efficiency Gerotor Oil Pump (지로터 오일 펌프의 성능 향상을 위한 치형의 최적 설계)

  • Kim Jae Hun;Park Joon Hong;Jung Sung Yuen;Son Jin Hyuk;Kim Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5 s.170
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2005
  • A gerotor pump is suitable for oil hydraulics of machine tools, automotive engines, compressors, constructions and other various applications, which are highly accepted by designers. Especially the pump is an essential machine element of an automotive engine to feed lubricant oil. However, related industries do not have necessary technology to design and optimize the pump and paid royalties of rotor profile on an advanced country. Also, gerotor pumps with unsettled design parameters have not been sufficiently analyzed from a theoretical view of design. Therefore, it is still very difficult for the pump designer and manufacturer to decide the specifications for the required gerotor pump by users. In this study, the design optimization has been carried out to determine the design parameters that maximize the specific flow rate and minimize the flow rate irregularity. Theoretical analyses and optimal design of the gerotor oil pump have been performed by mathematical base, numerical method and knowledge of kinematics. An automated design system of the tooth profile has been developed through Auto LISP language and CAD method considering various design parameters. Finally, an optimally designed model for a general type of a gerotor pump has been generated and experimentally verified for the pump performances.

Hydraulic Design and Performance Evaluation of a Fuel Pump for a High Pressure Turbopump System (고압 터보펌프용 연료펌프의 수력설계 및 성능 평가)

  • Choi, Bum-Seog;Yoon, Eui-Soo;Oh, Hyoung-Woo
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.8 no.2 s.29
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2005
  • A low NPSH and high pressure fuel pump has been designed for a turbopump system. The fuel pump has an axial inducer and a centrifugal impeller. A meanline method has been established for the preliminary design and performance prediction of pumps at design or off-design points. KeRC(Kelyish Research Center) carried out a model testing of the fuel pump with water as a working fluid at the reduced speed. Predicted performances by the method are shown to be in good agreement with experimental results for cavitating and non-cavitating conditions. The established meanline method can be used for the performance prediction and preliminary design of high speed pumps which have a inducer, impeller and volute. In the current study, the three dimensional viscous flow in the fuel pump was investigated through numerical computation. A modified design of the fuel pump was generated to improve pump performance by utilizing CFD results. The modified fuel pump was experimentally tested by ROTEM and KARI(Korea Aerospace Research Institute). The measured non-cavitating and cavitating performance showed a good agreement with designed performance.