• 제목/요약/키워드: Proofing

검색결과 219건 처리시간 0.02초

잔골재의 입도분포 변화에 따른 시멘트 모르터의 방수특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Water-Proofing Properties of Cement Mortar with the Grading Variations of Fine Aggregate)

  • 윤기원;류현기;한천구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1991년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 1991
  • This study is designed for analyzing the properties of water-proofing on cement mortar according to the using ethylene vinyle acetate emulsion, and the fine aggregate grading such as uniform, gab and continuosly grading. And is aimed for presenting the reference data on the practical use.

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잔골재으 입도분포변화에 따른 콘코리트의 방수특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Water-Proofing Properties of Concrete with the Grading Variations of Fine Aggregate)

  • 김승배;류현기;한천구;반호용
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1991년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 1991
  • This study is designed for analyzing the properties of water-proofing on concrete according to the using EVA(ethylene vinyle acetate) emulsion, and the fine aggregate grading such as uniform, gap and continuously grading. And is aimed for presenting the reference data on the practical use.

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친환경과 표준 인쇄를 고려한 인쇄 최적화에 관한 연구: 프리 프레스 (A Study on the Printing Optimization by considering Eco-Friendly Printing and Printing Standards: Prepress)

  • 김준곤;조가람;구철회
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2012
  • According as the latest printing technology is converted from analogue to digital, life cycle of a printing technology is shortened and the existent printing companies were faced always in a new technology. Specially, way of foreign countries export opened because globalization of printing market is accelerated. But, printing buyers of advanced nation require standard printing process control. fect at product process step. Emphasized in IPA technical conference for past several years tendency about graphic art color proofing and technical analysis and comparison going through Color Proofing RoundUP. These researchers have developed a color management technology. A specially developed printing technology and reference characterization data brought certain high quality elevation in a graphic art proofing technology. When excessive GCR method application supervise printing, width of color conversion necks by requiring a lot of color conversions than proofing. But, these point is lacking relatively than a lot of effects that GCR gives. Therefore, correct interests of GCR algorithm and verification step to forecast beforehand result about actuality application are positively necessary. Therefore, this research forced into input file which is applied with different levels from input to print for printing optimization that consider standard printing with eco-friendly by method to solve these problem. And experimented using manuscript who GCR level is applied as is different in each field, and analyzed the result. Also, it is verification method by step to last printing from input file that solve been the various quality who generate in actuality field through these analysis result. ICC color management confirmed printing optimization process applying GCR algorithm improved to base.

폴리비닐알콜 부직포의 개질에 관한 연구 (I) - 수용성 폴리비닐알콜 부직포와 POCl3의 반응 특성 - (Modification of Nonwoven Poly(vinyl alcohol) Fabrics (I) - Reaction of Water Soluble Poly(vinyl alcohol) Nonwoven Fabrics with Phosphoryl Chloride -)

  • 이원철;김창섭;장상희;송두현;류원석;제갈영순
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2008
  • This paper dealt with the synthesis and characterization of the polymeric product by the reaction of the water-soluble poly(vinyl alcohol)[PVA] nonwoven fabrics and the phosphoryl chloride ($POCl_3$), which has been applied to prepare water-proofing materials or intermediates for increasing water-proofing or fire-proofing ability of commercially available water-soluble PVA support layer. $POCl_3$ was reacted with PVA nonwoven fabrics under non-aqueous condition, and their reactivity, and chemical structure were checked and discussed. PVA was reacted with $POCl_3$ under the reaction condition of 1:1, or 1:2 mole ratios at 70, 80 and $90^{\circ}C$, and the reaction products were further hydrolyzed. The structure of the resulting products from water soluble PVA nonwoven fabrics reacted with $POCl_3$ were identified by FT-IR or X-ray fluorescence spectrophotometer, and they indicated the PVA polymer chains to have phosphorous and chlorine moieties.

콘크리트내에 표면매입 보강된 FRP의 내화성능 향상을 위한 내화단열재 열저항성능 평가 (Evaluation on the Thermal Resistance Capacity of Fire Proof Materials for Improving Fire Resistance of Near-Surface-Mounted FRP in Concrete)

  • 연제영;서수연
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 철근콘크리트 구조의 FRP를 이용한 보강에서 낮은 내화성능을 개선하기 위한 방안을 찾기 위하여, 보강된 FRP의 외부를 내화보강하는 방법에 대한 내화실험을 실시하였다. 특히 철근콘크리트 부재의 피복에 홈을 형성하여 FRP를 매입하는 보강 즉, NSM 보강을 대상으로 하였다. 실험에서의 주요 변수는 보강방법과 사용 내화재료로서, Perlite계 재료를 표면에 분사하여 보강하는 방법, Calcium silicate계 보드로 표면에 부착하는 방법, 그리고 추가로 홈내부에 Polymer mortar 또는 Calcium silicate조각을 삽입하여 보강하는 방법으로 보강한 뒤 가열로 내부의 온도변화에 따른 열전달을 관찰하였다. 실험결과, Perlite계 내화뿜칠로 표면을 보강하는 경우보다 Calcium Silicate계 내화보드로 표면을 보강하는 방법이 효과적인 것으로 나타났다. 홈 내부의 에폭시가 유리전이온도에 도달할 때의 외부 표면온도 $820^{\circ}C$까지 내화단열성능을 확보할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다.

공동주택 공종별 수선비용 예측모델 연구 - 옥상방수 공사와 승강기 공사를 중심으로 - (The Forecasting Model of the Repair Cost in Apartment Housing - Focused roof water proofing and Elevator work -)

  • 이강희;채창우
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: Most if buildings need various repair works for preventing or delaying the deterioration which gives rise to affect the living condition or function after constructed. Therefore, a long-term repair schedule should be planned and a repair cost is required. In this paper, it aimed at providing the statistical forecast model for a repair cost in roof water-proofing work and elevator work using statistical approach with three variables such as number of household, management area and a elapsed year. Data are collected in apartment housings which are located in Seoul area and conducted with interview and questionnaire sheet. Each analyzed work is divided into a partly work and fully work. Results of this study are shown that, first, the regression model takes a multiplying type like a Cobb-Douglas function and is changed into the log-linear type to include the three variable simultaneously. Second, the goodness-of-fit of the repair cost forecasting model has a good statistics in determinant's coefficient and Dubin-Watson value. Third, the management area is stronger factor than other the number of household and an elapsed year in roof water-proofing work and elevator work.

시판 방수가공직물의 방수성과 공기투과성과의 상관성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Relationship between the Water Resistance and Air permeability of the Water Resistance Finished Fabrics)

  • 김은화
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1982
  • This study was carried out to investigate the relationship between the water resistance and the air permeability. The results are as follows; 1. In case of the water proofing fabrics, We cannot find that there is any relationship between the water resistance and the air permeability according to the kinds of finishing, while in case of the water repellent finished fabries, we can find that there is a correlationship between them, especially the hydrostatic pressure and the air permeability are found to have negative correlation. 2. In case of the water proofing fabrics, the relationship between the water resistance and the air permeability is not affected by the thickness of the fabrics. On the other hand, in case of the water repellent finished fabrics, the relationship between them is affected by the thickness of the fabrics. Especially, the relationship between the hydrostatic pressure and the air permeability as well as the relationship between the water repellency and the air permeability is effect much by the thickness of the fabrics, too. 3. In case of the water proofing fabrics, the relationship between the water resistance and the air permeability is not affected by fabric count. On the otherhand, in case of the water repellent finished fabrics, the relationship between them is affected by the fabric count. Especially, the relationship between hydrostatic pressure and the air permeability, and the relationship between the water proof and the air permeability are affected much by fabric count.

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온라인에서 주민등록번호 대체수단 기반의 본인확인서비스의 개선 방안 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Personal Identity Proofing Service(PIPS) Based on Alternative Methods of Resident Registration Number)

  • 김종배
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2019
  • As online services become more and more popular due to the development of IT, non-face-to-face transactions are continuously increasing rather than face-to-face transactions. The personal identity proofing service(PIPS) based on the alternative method of the resident registration number is used for the purpose of confirming the identity of the other party on the Internet. However, in the case of the current PIPS, the personal information of the PIPS user is excessively provided to the online service provider. As a result, privacy problems of online users, shortage of choice of information providing options, and lack of differentiation of authentication methods are becoming problems. Therefore, this paper proposes a method to improve the PIPS based on the current resident registration number alternative method and to provide a method to differentiate the provision of excessive personal information. In the proposed method, we analyze trends and current status of overseas online PIPS in order to provide a method of providing differentiation of personal information and proposes an effective improvement method applicable to domestic.