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Modification of Nonwoven Poly(vinyl alcohol) Fabrics (I) - Reaction of Water Soluble Poly(vinyl alcohol) Nonwoven Fabrics with Phosphoryl Chloride -

폴리비닐알콜 부직포의 개질에 관한 연구 (I) - 수용성 폴리비닐알콜 부직포와 POCl3의 반응 특성 -

  • Published : 2008.12.27

Abstract

This paper dealt with the synthesis and characterization of the polymeric product by the reaction of the water-soluble poly(vinyl alcohol)[PVA] nonwoven fabrics and the phosphoryl chloride ($POCl_3$), which has been applied to prepare water-proofing materials or intermediates for increasing water-proofing or fire-proofing ability of commercially available water-soluble PVA support layer. $POCl_3$ was reacted with PVA nonwoven fabrics under non-aqueous condition, and their reactivity, and chemical structure were checked and discussed. PVA was reacted with $POCl_3$ under the reaction condition of 1:1, or 1:2 mole ratios at 70, 80 and $90^{\circ}C$, and the reaction products were further hydrolyzed. The structure of the resulting products from water soluble PVA nonwoven fabrics reacted with $POCl_3$ were identified by FT-IR or X-ray fluorescence spectrophotometer, and they indicated the PVA polymer chains to have phosphorous and chlorine moieties.

Keywords

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