• Title/Summary/Keyword: Production Education

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Science Policy Towards the 21st Century (21세기 대비 기초과학정책의 방향)

  • 송충한
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.262-274
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    • 1998
  • The national goals of basic science and technology Policy toward the 21st century are as follows ; first, advancement of knowledge second, production of the excellent scientists and engineers third, contribution to the economic growth and to the improvement of the quality of life. The strategies for reaching the national goals of basic S&T are as follows ; \circled1 enhance the government funding in basic S&T research, \circled2 enforce the connection between research and education, \circled3 extent S&T linkage internationally, \circled4 introduce the priority criteria among the research fields, \circled5 increase the effectiveness of government R& D expenditure.

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Degradation Diagnosis of Overhead Power Lines Using Eddy Current Technology (와전류 기법을 이용한 가공전력선 열화 진단)

  • Kim, Chng-Hyeok;Kim, Tag-Yong;Oh, Yong-Cheul;Choi, Woon-Sik;Jo, Choon-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.322-327
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    • 2014
  • Internal corrosion of the distribution line can be detected in order to develop techniques of non-destructive inspection methods that operate only on the metal track eddy current diagnosis is possible by applying the technique investigated. Sensor for the production of a finite element method modeled by using an eddy current sensor, a distribution line by using an accelerated aging samples of sodium hydroxide was prepared. Sheathed cables for internal corrosion studies detected using an eddy current sensor is considered to be possible.

Standards, Certification, Advisory Service and Education of Organic Agriculture in Germany (독일 유기농업의 기본규약과 품질인증제, 기술지도 및 교육)

  • 손상목
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2002
  • The aim of this study was to introduce the history and development of German organic farming(Bio-dynamic Agriculture and organic agriculture) which has a worldwide reputation and initiative in organic agriculture. And also the organization of organic producer's or farmer's group such as AGOL, POB, OSL, ALOG & Schweisfurth Stiftung and its regional distribution, the basic standard of organic farming and certification system for organic food, an actual cultivated area for organic forming and organic livestock were also shortly reported. The government subsidizing programmes and Agenda 2000, the extension services for organic farming by government and private level, the research activities of organic agriculture by governmental research body(FAL) and universities, the education system for organic agriculture in the German universities(University of Bonn, Gesamthochschule Kassel, University of Hohenheim, University of Gie$\beta$en and etc) were also explained. In the conclusion it was suggested several issues what should be considered to facilitate an organic farming in Korea in the view of organic production, marketing, distributing, extension and organic processing.

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A Study on Industrial Classification of Fisheries in Korea (우리나라 수산업의 산업적 분류에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sam-Kon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2008
  • The purposes of this study are to analyze problems in industrial classification of fisheries in Korea and to suggest future directions. Based on a thorough review of relevant literature, the study proposes a five-level scheme for classifying fisheries. The highest level should be the fisheries industry, and the next highest level ought to be fisheries. The medium level should include fishing, aquaculture, and fishery service industries. At the fourth level, fishing is to be further divided into sea fishery and inland fishery, aquaculture into sea-surface aquaculture and inland aquaculture, and fishery service industries into integrated fishery service and fishery distribution service. The lowest level is the most detailed. At this level, sea fishery is split into deep sea fishery, offshore fishery, and coastal fishery; sea-surface aquaculture consists of sea aquaculture, seed production aquaculture, and food organism aquaculture; integrated fishery service is further classified into fishery-related service and fishery information service.

A Study on Prediction and Development of Prospective Fisheries-Related Jobs in Korea (우리나라 수산업의 유망직종 예측과 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sam-Kon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to explore new fisheries-related jobs in the future. The study is based on a thorough literature review and in-depth interviews with experts in the fisheries industry. The major findings of the study were as follows: First, new fisheries-related jobs that surpass the fitness rating of 90% and earn more than 3 on the prospect scale are expected to be found mostly in professional fishery sectors. In the production and processing sectors, fishery quality control manager, marine product cooks, and raw fish cooks looked most promising. In the fishery marketing and distribution section, on the other hand, marine tour consultants, marine product distribution consultants, underwater guides, online marine product traders, marine sports consultants, and marine safety specialists ranked high on the list.

The Role of Indigenous Knowledge and Agricultural Education in Agriculture Production System: Implications to Sustainable Agriculture and Environment Education (농업생산체계에서 농업 재래지식과 농업환경교육)

  • Kotile, Dido G.;Shinn, Yun-Ho
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 1998
  • 이 연구의 목적은 농업 재래지식(indigenous knowledge)이 농업생산과 환경에 미치는 중요성을 알아보고 농업 및 환경교육에 그 필요성을 제시하는 데 있었다. 우리 나라에서는 농업재래지식은 조상 대대로 농업작부체계에서 매우 유용한 농업기술로 이어져 왔다. 그러나 현대의 과학 농업기술에 의하여 최근에 농업 재래지식의 활용은 급감하였고, 이에 대한 체계적인 연구나 보전이 매우 미흡한 상태에 있다. 그러나 미국, 일본, 케냐 등 많은 국가에서는 여전히 농업 재래지식이 농업생산 및 농촌개발 과정에서 그 적용율이 $9{\sim}27%$ 정도로 나타나고 있다. 농업 재래지식은 자연농법 및 유기농법과 함께 중요한 환경보전 기술이므로 실태 파악과 그 보전 방안이 강구되어야 할 것이다.

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Teachers' Research Experiences in Labs and Fields

  • Shin, Myeong-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.715-722
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    • 2006
  • This study intended to find evidence of changes in teacher beliefs of teaching and learning and a case of infusing research experiences in teaching modules since their research participation. As part of this study, twenty three science and math teachers in Korea were provided with science research labs and field experiences in the University of Iowa for three weeks. The research units that teachers participated in for three weeks covered seven fields of subjects such as: geology, astronomy, chemistry, physics, mathematics, computer science, and environmental engineering. In the course of this study, the effectiveness of science research participation program was explored in terms of changing teacher beliefs and their production of teaching modules based on their research. This study especially focused on identifying changes of beliefs on science teaching and learning after participating in the research. A case study of a participant teacher was also conducted by comparing descriptively teaching modules before and after experiencing the program. It was found that the program affected the new modules and the research experiences affected participants' beliefs toward student centeredness.

Agricultural Extension for the 21 st Century (21 세기의 농업 보급)

  • Fujita, Yasuki;Min, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2000
  • Securing food safety, natural and social environmental protection, and activation of rural communities are some of challenging tasks for the 21st century. National consensus on agriculture as a basic and public industry would be needed to solve these challenging tasks. Agricultural policy and extension education should be focused on encouraging farmers to achieve better production and management by developing their motivation and ability. Systematic and organizational efforts to make a better environment for farming and farm management should be the major target of agricultural policy and extension services in the future. To meet changing needs of farmer, agricultural extension services should change programs, functions, information sources, and methods of delivery to adopt experiential learning for farmers. Functions for consultation, suggestion and organization should be extended and advisory services for farmers should be emphasized by providing extension education.

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Bauhinia variegata Linn. (Mountain Ebony): a review on ethnobotany, phytochemistry and pharmacology

  • Mali, Ravindra G;Dhake, Avinash S
    • Advances in Traditional Medicine
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.207-216
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    • 2009
  • Bauhinia variegata Linn (Mountain Ebony) is a medium-sized, deciduous tree, found throughout India, ascending to an altitude of 1,300 m in the Himalayas. The plant is widely used by the tribals throughout India and popular in various indigenous systems of medicine like Ayurveda, Unani and Homoeopathy. Following the various traditional claims on utility of this plant in curing number of diseases, considerable efforts have been made by researchers to verify its utility through pharmacological screenings. The notable biological activities reported are anthelmintic, antiulcer, antitumour, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antigoitrogenic, hepatoprotective and haemagglutination. Industrially, the plant is widely used for the manufacture of wood wool board, production of tannin, oil, gum and fibre. The plant is also utilized for afforestation to conserve the nature. In this article, a comprehensive account of the cultivation, microscopy, phytochemical investigation, traditional and biologically evaluated medicinal uses of B variegata is presented.

A Study on the Efficiency Evaluation on Service Organization using the DEA Model (DEA모델을 이용한 서비스 조직의 효율성평가에 관한 연구 : 대학 교육 서비스 조직을 중심으로)

  • Um, Kyoung-A;Kim, Youn-Sung;Km, Mi-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.147-161
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    • 2009
  • This study uses data envelopment analysis(DEA) to examine the relative efficiency in the production of research of 414 Korean universities utilizing the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology Report(MESTR) focusing on the 2009. This study has examined DEA and how it measures the efficiency of university units. This study has also useful suggested various approaches to advance efficiency and can provide substantial guidance for increasing the competitiveness between universities, through identifying problematic areas with the input factors and by doing so improving the output factors.

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