• Title/Summary/Keyword: Prevention plan

Search Result 946, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

The Origins of Fall Incidents in Construction Sites Classified by Locations and Trades of Concern (건설공사 추락재해의 발생장소별.피재자별 분석)

  • 이규진
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.85-90
    • /
    • 2001
  • In construction industries, the problem areas in safety are different to those of manufacturing. For instance, construction safety efforts must strongly emphasize fall prevention, whereas caught-in/ between incidents and electrical shocks are common in manufacturing. This paper reports an analysis of fall incidents that lead to fatalities in 1999 and in 2000. It also provides a safety plan for fall prevention by analyzing the origins of fall incidents by their trades and locations of concern. The findings of this study are expected to contribute toward reducing fall incidents in construction industry.

  • PDF

A Plan of Connection between Crime Prevention through Environmental Design(CPTED) and Security System (환경설계를 통한 범죄예방(CPTED)과 시큐리티시스템(Security System) 간 연계방안)

  • Joo, Il-Yeob;Cho, Kwang-Rae
    • Korean Security Journal
    • /
    • no.19
    • /
    • pp.165-185
    • /
    • 2009
  • This research presented a plan of connection between CPTED and Security System through analyzing relation between crime occurrence and residence environment, CPTED propulsion examples on domestic-oversea, relation between CPTED and Security System. The following was the result of the study. First, we should import CPTED and Security System for city and residential area crime prevention. Second, we should know that CPTED and Security System are not each other but complementary cooperation. Third, we must use Security System components correctly in CPTED's details design plan and consideration regard when we design CPTED. forth, we must develop and keep a plan of connection between CPTED and Security System.

  • PDF

A Study on the Improvement of the Management System of Rockfall Risk Area Using the Rockfall Analysis Program (낙석 해석 프로그램을 이용한 낙석위험지역 관리체계 개선 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Bae Dong Kang;Jae Chae Jeong;Chang Deok Jang;Kye Won Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.79-86
    • /
    • 2022
  • The National Park Service is making efforts to create a safe environment by installing rockfall prevention facilities (rockfall prevention nets, fences, and Piam tunnels) in areas at risk of falling rocks. However, the occurrence of falling rocks is increasing every year due to torrential rains caused by climate change, abnormal temperatures in winter, and aging of the ground, and the need to improve the existing rock risk area management plan has emerged. In this study, a pilot area at risk of falling rocks was selected for the Hwanggol district of Chiaksan National Park among Korean national parks, and rockfall analysis was performed using the Rockfall program, and monitoring was conducted by applying a countermeasure method combined with the measurement system to the pilot area. Through this, a rockfall management plan was proposed for continuous management and monitoring of rockfall.

The least squares estimation for failure step-stress accelerated life tests

  • Kim, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.813-818
    • /
    • 2010
  • The least squares estimation method for model parameters under failure step-stress accelerated life tests is studied and a numerical example will be given to illustrate the proposed inferential procedures under the compound linear plans proposed as an alternative to the optimal quadratic plan, assuming that the exponential distribution with a quadratic relationship between stress and log-mean lifetime. The proposed compound linear plan for constant stress accelerated life tests and 4:2:1 plan are compared for various situations. Even though the compound linear plan was proposed under constant stress accelerated life tests, we found that this plan did well relatively in failure step-stress accelerated life tests.

The Sequential Rectifying Inspection for the Constraint of Motor Vehicle Emission (자동차배출(自動車排出)가스 규제(規制)를 위한 수정(修正)된 축차검사계획(逐次檢査計劃))

  • Jo, Jae-Rip
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.48-59
    • /
    • 1989
  • The motor vehicle emission is expected to be constrained strongly in the future in accordance with the current policy as to prevention of air pollution. This paper establishes a sequential rectifying inspection plan which satisfies the standard motor vehicle emission for the automobile producers who are currently producting the automobiles with catalytic converts. This plan also considered the constraint of the effective motor vehicle emission by way of rectifying the certification test in the past. In order to evaluate the performance of the inspection plan, the recent certification test data have also been applied. The result of the application has proved that the rectified sequential inspection plan presented in this paper satisfies the standard motor vehicle emission and can be the optimal economic inspection plan. As a result the inspection plan given in this paper will be contributed to constrain the motor vehicle emission most effectively.

  • PDF

Compound Linear Test Plan for 3-level Constant Stress Tests

  • Kim, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.945-952
    • /
    • 2006
  • Several accelerated life test plans use tests at only two levels of stress and thus, have practical limitations. They highly depend upon the assumption of a linear relationship between stress and time-to-failure and use only two extreme stresses that can cause irrelevant failure modes. Thus 3-level stress plans are preferable. When the lifetime distribution of test unit is exponential with mean lifetime $\theta_i$ at stress $x_i$, i=0, 1, 2, 3, we derive the optimum quadratic plan under the assumption that a quadratic relationship exists between stress and log(mean lifetime), and propose the compound linear plans, as an alternative to the optimum quadratic plan. The proposed compound linear plan is better than two other compromise plans for constant stress testing and nearly as good as the optimum quadratic plan, and has the advantage of simplicity.

  • PDF

A Study of Emergency Plan Making Programs for Personnel Handling Accident Precaution Chemicals (사고대비물질 취급자를 위한 비상대응계획 작성 프로그램 연구)

  • Kim, Sung Bum;Cho, Mun Sik;Park, Choon Hwa;Yoon, Yi;Hwang, Kyung Sup;Yang, Sang Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society of societal Security
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.27-32
    • /
    • 2010
  • Emergency preparedness plan (EPP) is the systematic management of activities that involve a material degree of risk of loss or other damage to the surroundings (people, property and environment), and the boundary of accident recovery plan (ARP). The main purpose of the program is to provide a safety management system to each facility in order to enable to prevent accident and to control accident immediately. The EPP includes not only typical safety-related documentations such as material safety data sheet (MSDS), standard operation procedure (SOP), emergency response plan(ERP). EPP is established basis of the preliminary safety analysis involving risk identification, assessment and prevention plans. The program is also helpful for government or related agencies to control a number of accidents in small-scale companies in the whole country.

  • PDF

Prevention Meteorological Database Information for the Assessment of Natural Disaster (자연재해 평가를 위한 방재기상 DB 정보)

  • Choi, Hyo-Jin;Park, Jong-Kil;Jung, Woo-Sik
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.02a
    • /
    • pp.315-318
    • /
    • 2007
  • In order to reduce the amount of damage from natural disasters, we needs prevention meteorological database classified into the cause of disaster, damage elements etc. For this, we have analyzed four data, such as Statistical yearbook of calamities issued by the National Emergency Management Agency and Annual Climatological Report issued by the Korea Meteorological Administration and Recently 10 years for natural disaster damage and Statistics Yearbook from the Ministry of Government Administration and Human affairs. Through the analysis of disaster data, we have selected input variables, such as causes and elements, occurrence frequencies, vulnerable areas of natural disaster, etc. In order to reduce damage from natural disaster, the prevention activities and forecasting based on meteorological parameters and damage datas are required. In addition, it is necessary to process meteorological information for disaster prevention activities. Through these procedure, we have established the foundation of database about natural disasters. This database will be used to assess the natural disasters and build risk model and natural disasters mitigation plan.

  • PDF