• 제목/요약/키워드: Pressure Measuring System

검색결과 484건 처리시간 0.025초

심전도와 맥파 신호 검출을 위한 일체형 센서 시스템의 구현 (The Development of Integrated Sensor System for Measuring Simultaneously ECG, PPG and PPW)

  • 전계록;정동근;김기련;신범주
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.992-999
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    • 2009
  • 심전도와 맥파를 측정함으로써 구해질 수 있는 맥파전달시간은 심혈관계의 상태를 진단하기 위한 의미 있는 지표가 된다. 그러나 맥파를 측정하는 동안 움직이거나, 측정 시에 가해지는 압력이 부정확할 경우, 잘못된 측정 결과를 얻을 수 있다. 이를 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 심전도, 압력맥파 및 광전용적맥파를 동시에 측정할 수 있는 일체형 센서 시스템과 심전도를 지속적으로 측정할 수 있는 금속 전극을 개발하였으며, 실험을 통해 일체형 센서시스템 및 금속 전극의 유용성을 입증하였다.

저감속 회수장비에서 초음속 시험탄 속도에 대한 이론적 및 실험적 비교 연구 (Analytical and Experimental Comparison of the Velocity of a Supersonic Projectile in the Soft Recovery System)

  • 송민섭;김재훈
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.619-628
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    • 2021
  • In order to compare numerical analyses made by Song and Kim needed for predicting gas and water filling with experimental results we conducted an experiment to recover a test projectile (43.7 kg with a 155 mm diameter) at a velocity of 775 m/s in a soft recovery system with a length of 179 m using pressurized gas and filled water. The soft recovery system consisting of a series of pressure tubes had a diaphragm, piston, and water plug for filling the pressurized gas and water. We installed a continuous wave Doppler radar system for velocity measurements of the test projectile travelling in the pressure tubes and pressure transducers for measuring the pressure in the soft recovery system. Continuous wave Doppler radar has the advantage of achieving real-time measurements of the velocity of a test projectile. The velocity-time curve of the test projectile, measured using the continuous wave Doppler radar, and the pressure profile were compared with the numerical analysis results. The experiment results show good agreement with the numerical analysis results based on the one-dimensional Euler equation with an HLL Riemann solver.

압력센서식 수위계측 시스템의 개발과 GIS에의 적용 (A Development of Pressure Sensor Type and the Application for the GIS)

  • 박찬원;박희석;남현식
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제25권B호
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a development of the Data Logger System to transmit the outcome of the waterlevel measuring instrument using the pressure sensor by means of the CDMA network. In or order to set up the real time monitoring the waterlevel measurement system, we have designed the waterlevel sensor, communication terminal and repeater, and data logger. Furthermore, its application for the GIS(Geographical Information System) with management sever system and software solutions have also been developed to minimize the property damages from the flood disaster which occurs every year in the river.

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홀 센서의 양극 바이어스 수직모드를 이용한 맥파측정시스템 구현 (Implementation of the Pulse Wave Measurement System Using Bipolar Biased Head on Mode of the Hall Sensor)

  • 진상곤;김명남
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.322-328
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    • 2011
  • There are many ways to detect the heart rate non-invasively such as ECG, PPG, strain gauge, and pressure sensor. In this paper, the pulse wave measurement system using bipolar biased head on mode of the Hall sensor is proposed for measuring the radial artery pulse. TMS320F2812 was used to implement the proposed system and a portable wireless network(zig-bee) was used to show the experimental result. It was confirmed from experiment that the performance of the implemented system was more stable and faster than PPG sensor or piezoelectric film pressure sensor.

가압식 오실로메트릭 방법을 사용한 혈압측정 시스템의 설계 (Design of the Blood Pressure Measurement System Using the Inflatable Oscillometric Method)

  • 노동곤;이윤선;지정호;박성빈;이계형;김해관
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2003
  • 혈압은 사람의 건강상태를 알 수 있는 가장 기본적인 의학적 파라메터 중 하나이며, 오실로메트릭 방법을 사용한 혈압측정 시스템은 팔 동맥에서 커프를 통해 나타나는 압력을 측정함으로써 혈압수치를 비침습적으로 모니터링 하는 장치이다. 된 논문에서는 커프에 공기를 주입하면서 혈압을 측정하는 가압식 손목형 혈압측정 시스템을 설계하였다 설계한 혈압측정 시스템은 전원부와 압력을 가하는 공기주머니를 포함하는 커프, 신호검출부, 신호처리부, 무선 송수신부 그리고 디스플레이부로 구성된다. 설계한 자동 혈압측정 시스템은 기존에 일반적으로 사용되고 있는 자동혈압측정 시스템과의 수축기, 이완기 혈압 및 심박동수의 비교분석을 통해 신뢰성을 평가하였다. 수축기 혈압과 이완기 혈압을 결정하기 위해 MAA (Maximum Amplitude Algorithm)를 사용하였고, 적용한 특성비율은 0.436. 0.671이 었다.

다중 생체 신호를 통한 손목 혈압 측정의 정확도 향상 (Improvement of the Accuracy of Wrist Noninvasive Blood Pressure Measurement Using Multiple Bio-signals)

  • 정운모;심명헌;정상오;김민용;윤찬솔;정인철;윤형로
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권8호
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    • pp.1606-1616
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    • 2011
  • The blood pressure measuring equipment, which is being supplied and used most widely by being recognized convenience and accuracy now generally, is oscillometric blood pressure monitor. However, a change in blood pressure is basically influenced by diverse elements such as each individual's physiological status and physical condition. Thus, the measurement of blood pressure, which used single element called oscillation in blood pressure of being conveyed to cuff, is not considered on physiological elements such as cardiovascular system status and blood vessel stiffness index, and on external elements, thereby being quite in error. Accordingly, this study detected diverse bio-signals and body informations in each individual as the measurement subject such as ECG, PPG, and Korotkoff Sound in order to enhance convenience and accuracy of measuring blood pressure in the complex measurement equipment, thereby having extracted regression method for compensation in error of oscillometric blood pressure measurement on the wrist, and having improved accuracy of measuring blood pressure. To verify a method of improving accuracy, the blood pressure value in each of SBP, DBP, MAP was acquired through 4-stage experimental procedure targeting totally 51 subjects. Prior to experiment, the subjects were divided into two groups such as the experimental group for extracting regression method and the control group for verifying regression method. Its error was analyzed by comparing the reference blood pressure value, which was obtained through the auscultatory method, and the oscillometric blood pressure value on the wrist. To reduce the detected error, the blood pressure compensation regression method was calculated through multiple linear regression analysis on elements of blood pressure, individual body information, PTT, HR, K-Sound PSD change. Verification was carried out on improving significance and accuracy by applying the regression method to the data of control group. In the experimental results, as a result of confirming error on the reference blood pressure value in SBP, DBP, and MAP, which were acquired through applying regression method, the results of $-0.47{\pm}7.45$ mmHg, $-0.23{\pm}7.13$ mmHg, $0.06{\pm}6.39$ mmHg could be obtained. This is not only the numerical value of satisfying the sphygmomanometer reference of AAMI, but also shows the lower result than the numerical value in SBP : $-2.5{\pm}12.2$ mmHg, DBP : $-7.5{\pm}8.4$ mmHg, which is the mean error in the experimental results of Brram's research for verifying accuracy of Omron RX-M, which shows relatively high accuracy among wrist sphygmomanometers. Thus, the blood pressure compensation could be confirmed to be made within significant level.

고압분사주입공법으로 보강된 석회암공동의 거동특성 (The Behaviour Characteristics of Reinforced Limestone Cavities by High Pressure Jet-Grouting)

  • 홍원표;홍건표;여규권
    • 지질공학
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2008
  • 석회암지역은 외부의 압력에 의한 파쇄대와 용해성공동 등과 같은 지질학적인 결함을 대부분 갖고 있다. 특히, 장대교량을 건설할 경우 지질학적인 결함을 갖고 있는 석회암공동의 처리는 꼭 필요하다. 석회암 공동에서 기초의 침하량을 줄이고 지반을 보강하기 위한 대책공법으로 고압분사주입공법이 많이 활용되고 있다. 그러나 고압분사주입공법은 석회암공동에 대한 보강공법으로 활용되어 왔으나 연구실적과 기술적인 자료의 축적이 부족한 편이다. 그러므로 본 논문은 고압분사주입공법에 의하여 보강된 석회암공동 구간에 대하여 강도특성과 변형특성에 대한 연구결과를 제시하였다. 그리고 하중전이시험이 수반된 정재하시험에 의하여 지지력특성도 논의하였다.

압력과 온도측정 기능을 갖는 고성능 플렉시블 촉각센서 (High-Performance Multimodal Flexible Tactile Sensor Capable of Measuring Pressure and Temperature Simultaneously)

  • 장진석;강태형;송한욱;박연규;김민석
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제31권8호
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    • pp.683-688
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a high-performance flexible tactile sensor based on inorganic silicon flexible electronics. We created 100 nm-thick semiconducting silicon ribbons equally distributed with 1 mm spacing and $8{\times}8$ arrays to sense the pressure distribution with high-sensitivity and repeatability. The organic silicon rubber substrate was used as a spring material to achieve both of mechanical flexibility and robustness. A thin copper layer was deposited and patterned on top of the pressure sensing layer to create a flexible temperature sensing layer. The fabricated tactile sensor was tested through a series of experiments. The results showed that the tactile sensor is capable of measuring pressure and temperature simultaneously and independently with high precision.

시동모터 전류 관찰에 의한 자동차엔진 압축압력 검사장치 (Automobile Engine Diagnostic System by Current Monitoring to Self Motor)

  • 현웅근
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2017
  • 자동차 엔진은 연료 주입, 압축, 폭발, 배기 등의 4행정의 내연기관을 탑재하고 있으며 압축압력, 점화불꽃 및 혼합비의 조건이 맞아야 기동이 유지된다. 실린더의 기밀과 관련된 압축행정과 폭발행정에서 압축압력이 정상적으로 유지되지 않으면 엔진의 정상적인 기동을 보장할 수 없다. 본 연구에서는 크랭크인 시(시동거는 시간)에 배터리에서 시동모터에 공급되는 전류파형의 분석을 통해 각 실린더 내의 상대 압축압력의 상태를 판단하는 장치의 개발에 대하여 기술한다.

가솔린기관의 밸브트레인 시스템 마찰력측정 시스템개발 (Development of Valve Train Friction Force Measuring System in Gasoline Engine)

  • 윤정의;이만희;김재석
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1998년도 제28회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 1998
  • It is very important to evaluate the friction force of valve train system in the aspect of reducing friction loss of engine. To this end, we have developed measuring system of friction force of engine valve train system. There were two major factors in the process of development of it. One was it had to accurately measure the friction force up to 3500 Crpm without any problems such as mechanical vibration, electrical noise and so on. The other was it also had to simulate real engine conditions such as Crpm, oil temperature, oil pressure and oil aeration including effect of belt drive system. In this paper we have introduced the process of development of it based on test results, and also analysis process of measured data.

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