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Automobile Engine Diagnostic System by Current Monitoring to Self Motor

시동모터 전류 관찰에 의한 자동차엔진 압축압력 검사장치

  • 현웅근 (호남대학교 전자공학과)
  • Received : 2016.11.17
  • Accepted : 2017.02.24
  • Published : 2017.02.28

Abstract

Four-stroke cycles in an automobile engine are suction stroke, compression stroke, combustion stroke and exhaustion stroke. A normal operation of engine in compression and power stroke must be processed in optimal fuel-air pressure. In this paper we describe a development of measuring equipment for engine cylinder pressure with observing supply current to self motor(start motor). By comparing the current wave on pressure of the 4 or 6 cylinder in engine, a abnormal cylinder state will be found. The validity of the proposed measuring equipment was shown by experiment for real automobile.

자동차 엔진은 연료 주입, 압축, 폭발, 배기 등의 4행정의 내연기관을 탑재하고 있으며 압축압력, 점화불꽃 및 혼합비의 조건이 맞아야 기동이 유지된다. 실린더의 기밀과 관련된 압축행정과 폭발행정에서 압축압력이 정상적으로 유지되지 않으면 엔진의 정상적인 기동을 보장할 수 없다. 본 연구에서는 크랭크인 시(시동거는 시간)에 배터리에서 시동모터에 공급되는 전류파형의 분석을 통해 각 실린더 내의 상대 압축압력의 상태를 판단하는 장치의 개발에 대하여 기술한다.

Keywords

References

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