• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pre Processing

Search Result 1,991, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Edge Enhanced Error Diffusion based on Local Average of Original Image (원영상의 로컬 평균을 이용한 경계강조 오차확산법)

  • Kang, Tae-Ha;Hwang, Byong-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.8
    • /
    • pp.2565-2574
    • /
    • 2000
  • The error diffusion method is good for reproducing continuous image to binary image. However the reproduction of edge characteristic is weak in power spectrum analysis of display error. In this paper. we present an edge-enhanced error-diffusion method which include pre-processing algorithm for edge characteristic enhancement. Pre-processing algorithm consists of the difference value between current pixel and local average of original image and weighting function of pre-filter. First. it is obtained the difference value between current pixel and the local average of peripheral pixels(5x5) in original image. Second, weighting function of pre-filter is composed by function including absolute value and sign of difference value. The improved Error diffusion algorithm using pre-processing algorithm, present a good result visually which edge characteristic is enhanced. The performance of the proposed algorithm is compared with that of the conventional edge-enhanced error diffusion by measuring the RAPSD of display error, the egde correlation and the local average accordance.

  • PDF

Object-Oriented Models for Integrated Processing System of Finite Element Structural Analysis Program (유한요소 구조해석 프로그램의 전후처리 통합 운영 시스템을 위한 객체지향적 모델)

  • 서진국;송준엽;신영식;권영봉
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1994.10a
    • /
    • pp.17-24
    • /
    • 1994
  • The pre- and post-processor for finite element structural analysis considering the user-friendly device are developed by using GUI. These can be used on WINDOWS' environment which is realized the multi-tasking and the concurrency by object-oriented paradigm. They are designed to control integratedly the pre-processing, execution and the post-processing of the finite element structural analysis program on multiple windows. These object-oriented modeling approach can be used for complex integrated engineering systems.

  • PDF

Logic/Arithmetic Operation Using Color Light Encoding and Pre-operation Post-carry Processing Methods (색광 부호화와 전연산 후캐리 처리를 이용한 논리 및 산술연산)

  • 황상현;배장근;김성용;김수중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 1991.10a
    • /
    • pp.86-91
    • /
    • 1991
  • A capability of performing the optical logic and arithmetic operations is followed by an effective encoding technique. In this paper, we proposed the color light encoding technique. By using this encoding technique, the space bandwidth product(SBP) is minimized in the output plane. In addition, we proposed the pre-operation pro-carry processing method that performs faster than the same time operation and carry processing method in optical computing. We proposed that the color liquid crystal device(CLCD) is used as the encoded color light input source.

Radar Signal Processor Design Using FPGA (FPGA를 이용한 레이더 신호처리 설계)

  • Ha, Changhun;Kwon, Bojun;Lee, Mangyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.482-490
    • /
    • 2017
  • The radar signal processing procedure is divided into the pre-processing such as frequency down converting, down sampling, pulse compression, and etc, and the post-processing such as doppler filtering, extracting target information, detecting, tracking, and etc. The former is generally designed using FPGA because the procedure is relatively simple even though there are large amounts of ADC data to organize very quickly. On the other hand, in general, the latter is parallel processed by multiple DSPs because of complexity, flexibility and real-time processing. This paper presents the radar signal processor design using FPGA which includes not only the pre-processing but also the post-processing such as doppler filtering, bore-sight error, NCI(Non-Coherent Integration), CFAR(Constant False Alarm Rate) and etc.

Development of an Improved Geometric Path Tracking Algorithm with Real Time Image Processing Methods (실시간 이미지 처리 방법을 이용한 개선된 차선 인식 경로 추종 알고리즘 개발)

  • Seo, Eunbin;Lee, Seunggi;Yeo, Hoyeong;Shin, Gwanjun;Choi, Gyeungho;Lim, Yongseob
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.35-41
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this study, improved path tracking control algorithm based on pure pursuit algorithm is newly proposed by using improved lane detection algorithm through real time post-processing with interpolation methodology. Since the original pure pursuit works well only at speeds below 20 km/h, the look-ahead distance is implemented as a sigmoid function to work well at an average speed of 45 km/h to improve tracking performance. In addition, a smoothing filter was added to reduce the steering angle vibration of the original algorithm, and the stability of the steering angle was improved. The post-processing algorithm presented has implemented more robust lane recognition system using real-time pre/post processing method with deep learning and estimated interpolation. Real time processing is more cost-effective than the method using lots of computing resources and building abundant datasets for improving the performance of deep learning networks. Therefore, this paper also presents improved lane detection performance by using the final results with naive computer vision codes and pre/post processing. Firstly, the pre-processing was newly designed for real-time processing and robust recognition performance of augmentation. Secondly, the post-processing was designed to detect lanes by receiving the segmentation results based on the estimated interpolation in consideration of the properties of the continuous lanes. Consequently, experimental results by utilizing driving guidance line information from processing parts show that the improved lane detection algorithm is effective to minimize the lateral offset error in the diverse maneuvering roads.

A VLSI Design for High-speed Data Processing of Differential Phase Detectors with Decision Feedback (결정 궤환 구조를 갖는 차동 위상 검출기의 고속 데이터 처리를 위한 VLSI 설계)

  • Kim, Chang-Gon;Jeong, Jeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.39 no.5
    • /
    • pp.74-86
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a VLSI architecture for high-speed data processing of the differential phase detectors with the decision feedback. To improve the BER performance of the conventional differential phase detection, DF-DPD, DPD-RGPR and DFDPD-SA have been proposed. These detection methods have the architecture feedbacking the detected phase to reduce the noise of the previous symbol as phase reference. However, the feedback of the detected phase results in lower data processing speed than that of the conventional differential phase detection. In this paper, the VLSI architecture was proposed for high-speed data processing of the differential phase detectors with decision feedback. The Proposed architecture has the pre-calculation method to previously calculate the results on 'N'th step at 'M-1'th step and the pre-decision feedback method to previously feedback the predicted phases at 'M-1'th step. The architecture proposed in this paper was implemented to RTL using VHDL. The simulation results show that the Proposed architecture obtains the high-speed data processing.

Dense Optical flow based Moving Object Detection at Dynamic Scenes (동적 배경에서의 고밀도 광류 기반 이동 객체 검출)

  • Lim, Hyojin;Choi, Yeongyu;Nguyen Khac, Cuong;Jung, Ho-Youl
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.277-285
    • /
    • 2016
  • Moving object detection system has been an emerging research field in various advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) and surveillance system. In this paper, we propose two optical flow based moving object detection methods at dynamic scenes. Both proposed methods consist of three successive steps; pre-processing, foreground segmentation, and post-processing steps. Two proposed methods have the same pre-processing and post-processing steps, but different foreground segmentation step. Pre-processing calculates mainly optical flow map of which each pixel has the amplitude of motion vector. Dense optical flows are estimated by using Farneback technique, and the amplitude of the motion normalized into the range from 0 to 255 is assigned to each pixel of optical flow map. In the foreground segmentation step, moving object and background are classified by using the optical flow map. Here, we proposed two algorithms. One is Gaussian mixture model (GMM) based background subtraction, which is applied on optical map. Another is adaptive thresholding based foreground segmentation, which classifies each pixel into object and background by updating threshold value column by column. Through the simulations, we show that both optical flow based methods can achieve good enough object detection performances in dynamic scenes.

Development of a Pre-Processing Program for Flow Analysis Based on the Object-Oriented Programming Concept (OOP 개념에 기초한 유동해석용 전처리 프로그램 개발)

  • Myong, Hyon-Kook;Ahn, Jong-Ki
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.70-77
    • /
    • 2008
  • A pre-processing program based on the OOP(object-oriented programming) concept has been developed. The program consists of the input of a 2D or 3D flow problem to a CFD program by means of an user-friendly interface and the subsequent transformation of this input into a form suitable for the solver(PowerCFD) using unstructured cell-centered method. User-friendly GUI(graphic user interface) has been built on the base of MFC(Microsoft Foundation Class). The program is organized as modules by classes based on VTK(Visualization ToolKit)-library, and these classes are made to function through inheritance and cooperation which is an important and valuable concept of object-oriented programming. The major functions of this program are introduced and demonstrated, which include mesh generation, boundary settings, solver settings, generation of grid connectivity and geometric data etc.

Source Location of Multiple Impacts on the Plate Based on Pre-signal Processing (전치 신호처리를 통한 평판에서의 다중 충격의 위치 추적에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Yoo-Sung;Park, Hong-Sug;Lee, Sang-Kwon;Shin, Ki-Hong;Lee, Yung-Sup
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.220-226
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents the novel work for source localization of serial multiple impacts in a plate sructure. It is difficult to identify the source of serial multiple impacts with the current source localization techenology(SLT) because of the overlapping of dispersive wave induced by multiple impacts and the reflaction from the edge of the plate. In this paper, the new method is suggested for source localization. The method is developed based on the SLT with pre-signal processing such as some limitation for the selection of three sensors, the frequency range for TFA and impact time interval. Results from numerical simulation and experiment in isotropic plate structure are presented, which show the capability of the proposed method.

Study on the efficiency improvement of wind turbine load analysis by using automatic generation for wind load condition data (풍황 하중조건 데이터 자동생성화를 이용한 풍력터빈 하중해석의 효율 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Kyoung-Min;Lim, Dong-Soo;Lee, Hyun-Joo;Choi, Won-Ho;Lee, Seung-Kuh
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.269-272
    • /
    • 2006
  • Load analysis software enables to design wind turbines effectively and exactly. In this paper, Bladed software developed by Garrad Hassan and Partners is used for load analysis. When using Bladed software, many time is requested to input data which is called by pre-processing. So in this paper, pre-processing Is automated by in-house software(BX) With this BX software, we can reduce the total time for pre-processing about 90%.

  • PDF