• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.226-245
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• 1997

The practical apprenticeship training is important and takes part in one fourth of the curriculum in university(college) nursing education. The quality and quantity of practical training influence the quality of nursing student ability. This study have planed to find out actual condition of practical apprenticeship training for university(college) nursing education and develop the reform measure in Korea. The questionnaires were sent for directors of nursing department in university(college) and the directors of nursing in hospitals which were chosen by systemic sampling and have over 500 beds. The response rate was 48.4% in total. The results were as follow : 1. There were 2 kinds of training system ;subject training and comprehensive training. The comprehensive training was done frequently in college education. There were gaps of subject between the lecture and the practical training education for professor, part time lecturler and assitant. 2. There was the shortage of training fields especially in college education. 3. The training content by university(college) personnel were care conference, orientation, ward rounding. The content by hospital nursing pernnels were bedside nursing skills and nursing process application. The headnurse acted the important role in training education. For improving the actual condition of training apprenticeship in university(college) nursing education, it is necessary that the Ministry of Education should make the accreditation system on the preparation of training hospitals for university(college) nursing education. The Academy Society for Nursing Education can do the central and coordination role to improve the training apprenticeship for nursing education in Korea.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제2권
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• pp.32-55
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• 1996

It was enacted 'Emergency Medical Act' in January, 1994 beginning the emergency medical service system from 1982, and while it was established the emergency medical department in junior college providing the detailed agenda about emergency medical technician and the regulation relative to the application of a law on the emergency medical act in 1995, the fire school and the National Medical Center are enforced the curriculum. It is very important subject faced for the construction of emergency medical system to produce a number of emergency medical technicians to be sufficient to the role of emergency aid. In this study it is analysed the training curriculum for the emergency medical technician and presented the improvement plans. 1. Though it needs the qualification level of first and second class in the selection process, the more important thing needs the detailed qualification level by term of one's service and the skills of business accomplishment. 2. In the examination management, (1) written examination is composed of the questions to understand how much faithfully they carry out the practical business as the emergency medical technicians, (2) it is added practical examination as the item to appraise the situation disposal ability. 3. It is necessary to prescribe the activity in the medical institution and ambulance arrangement through the development of 'Business Treatment Guide'. 4. For the regional balanced disposition of emergency medical personnel it is selected balanceably the educational institution by eight medical service areas, and considering the characteristics of region it is necessary to manage, in the practical business training course, another special course such as the mountains medical aid and sea medical aid. 5. In the period of education the first class needs the practical business training period of a certain period after passing examination, and the second class needs the extension of the period. 6. As the problems to improve in the curriculum [1] in the first class course (1) intensification of practical educaiton (2) reinforcement of curriculum (3) the development of standardized curriculum etc., [2] in the second class course (1) varieties of curriculum (2) intensification of basic first aid treatment education.

• 경영정보학연구
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.117-137
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• 2019

빅데이터 시대를 맞아 다양한 도메인에서 수없이 많은 데이터들이 생산되면서 데이터 사이언스가 대중화 되었고, 데이터의 힘이 곧 경쟁력인 시대가 되었다. 특히 전 세계 데이터의 80% 이상을 차지하는 비정형 데이터에 대한 관심이 부각되고 있다. 소셜 미디어의 발전과 더불어 비정형 데이터의 대부분은 텍스트 데이터의 형태로 발생하고 있으며, 마케팅, 금융, 유통 등 다양한 분야에서 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. 하지만 이러한 소셜 미디어를 활용한 텍스트 마이닝은 수치형 데이터를 활용한 데이터 마이닝 분야에 비해 접근이 어렵고 복잡해 기대에 비해 그 활용도가 높지 못한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 프로그래밍 언어나 고사양 하드웨어나 솔루션에 의존하지 않고, 쉽고 간편한 소셜 미디어 텍스트 마이닝을 위한 통합 애플리케이션으로 Korean Natural Language Application(KoALA)을 개발하고자 한다. KoALA는 소셜 미디어 텍스트 마이닝에 특화된 애플리케이션으로, 한글, 영문을 가리지 않고 분석 가능한 통합 애플리케이션이다. 데이터 수집에서 전처리, 분석, 그리고 시각화에 이르는 전 과정을 처리해준다. 본 논문에서는 디자인 사이언스(design science) 방법론을 활용해 KoALA 애플리케이션을 디자인, 구현, 적용하는 과정에 대해서 다룬다. 마지막으로 블록체인 비즈니스 관련 사례를 들어 KoALA의 실제 활용방안에 대해서 다룬다. 본 논문을 통해 소셜 미디어 텍스트 마이닝의 대중화와 다양한 도메인에서 텍스트 마이닝의 실무적, 학술적 활용을 기대해 본다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제11권5호
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• pp.423-428
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• 2013

본 논문은 스마트폰 애플리케이션 제작을 문학수업을 위한 학습도구로 활용하는 방안을 제안하였다. 신세대 문학전공자들은 이론적 지식습득이라는 전통적 수업방식에 안주하지 않고 그들의 관심과 요구에 부합하는 애플리케이션 저작도구를 활용한 스마트폰 애플리케이션 제작의 과정을 익힘으로 전공의 "탈영역화(deterritorialization)"를 경험할 수 있다. 또한 이러한 새로운 학습방법은 학습자들이 문학적 소양을 높일 수 있음은 물론이거니와 현실에 적용 가능한 학습을 요구하는 그들의 학습욕구를 충족시켜주는 실용학문으로서의 역할을 수행할 수 있다는 장점을 가진다. 나아가 문학은 모바일 애플리케이션 콘텐츠 개발의 중요한 자원이 될 수 있다는 가능성을 인지할 수 있다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.95-101
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• 2012

새로운 미디어 환경의 도래와 복수 미디어랩의 등장을 앞두고 방송광고의 공용인프라 구축과 활용에 대해 광고업계와 학계의 관심과 노력이 지속적으로 제기되어왔다. 본 연구에서는 새롭게 조성되는 방송광고 환경에 따라 기존 코바코 코덱스의 가치를 분석하고 코덱스를 방송광고산업의 공용인프라로 사용할 수 있는 활용방안을 살펴보았다. 연구결과 코바넷과 코덱스 시스템은 첫째, 방송광고 거래 시스템 인프라 둘째, 광고콘텐츠 활용 인프라 셋째, 광고산업 진흥 인프라 넷째, 새로운 수익창출 인프라로 활용할 수 있다는 가능성을 제시하였다. 본 연구는 변화되는 방송광고 환경에서 방송광고 인프라 활용의 선행적인 연구로 업계와 학계에 시사점과 함의를 제공할 것이다.

• 임상간호연구
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.355-365
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• 2015

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate nursing protocols for superficial cryotherapy in different medical institutions. Methods: The study was conducted with a cross-sectional descriptive design. The medical institutions including general hospitals, hospitals, and geriatric hospitals were randomly selected. A total of 435 nurses from 126 institutions completed a questionnaire. Data were collected from December 2014 to June 2015. Results: Forty-two institutions (39.5%) had nursing protocol for cryotherapy. The nurses reported that durations of cold application were 2 minutes to 5 hours. Frequently used cold therapy devices in order of frequency were frozen gel packs, ice packs, and frozen IV fluid bags. There were variances in the duration of cold application according to the types of institution ($x^2=7.78$, p=.020) and nursing units ($x^2=26.42$, p<.001). In addition, intervals of cold application were different according to the nursing units (x=12.23, p=.032). There were differences in cold application instruments by regional groups (x=70.38, p<.001). Most of the nurses (95.6%) responded that national nursing protocol for superficial cryotherapy were needed. Conclusion: There were difficulties in providing consistent nursing interventions because of the practical differences and absence of evidence-based guidelines for cryotherapy. The researchers recommend that basic studies with various instruments be conducted and proper nursing protocols be developed for cryotherapy.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.91-97
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• 2009

In this thesis presents the application to the field of Hwangto-used concrete highlighted as an eco-friendly material and performs an experiment in the aspect of construction and quality on the construction for all parts of buildings, rather than for some parts of buildings as shown from existing application and got the conclusion as followings. 1) It was turned out that Hwangto concrete showed lower hydrated heat and arid contraction comparing to those of cement concrete. And this phenomenon is judged to appear high when applied to mass building and huge span structures. 2) The construction of Hwangto concrete is judged to be possible in applying to constructions since the mechanical construction seems to be possible by using pump car and ready-mixed concrete which are used at the practical sites at the moment. 3) The pockmarks appearing on the exposure surface were about 2% of total area. This has great cohesion by Hwangto concrete but is judged that it will be improved through enough vibration stamping. Through the experiments of quality and construction of Hwangto concrete as environment-friendly construction materials, it is possible to judge modernized application of Hwangto concrete. It is in need of more studies about economical efficiency, structural stability, design application, etc. afterwards.

• 대한원격탐사학회지
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.389-396
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• 2008

In these days, various kinds of web applications based on web 2.0 paradigm have been developed. In web 2.0 paradigm pursuing participation, sharing, and openness on the web-as-platform, web mapping or web GIS application are regarded as top most applications, so that web applications, handling geo-spatial contents, with user-interaction interface and search engine of high performance have been provided for both public users and expert users in the special domains. Public and industrial needs for web mapping mashup application by open API, linked with the practical web computing technologies, are gradually increasing. In this study, a user interface in mashup for geo-spatial feature generation was implemented by using mainly Google maps API. Spatial database resources in this implementation are those of Google mapping server. As the results, public users on web client can create their own geo-spatial data sets in web vector formats, without the help of any GIS tools or access to proprietary databases. It is concluded that web-based mashup application in client-side using open API can be used as an alternative for geo-browsing system or portable feature generation system.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제25권11호
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• pp.1621-1633
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• 2022

The present study aims to design an application for anger control training of individuals and test its practical usability with the goal of encouraging preventive training in daily life. This study also investigates, through usability evaluation, whether users can use the application to carry out the actual anger management training program, whether it is useful and convenient, and whether it produces adequate learning effects. In order to conduct usability evaluation, a usability evaluation scale comprised of six factors-utility, reuse intention, learning, error, and reflectivity-was derived, and survey items tailored to each factor were produced. The association between usability evaluation elements, user demographic parameters, mobile usage behavior, and state anger was also examined. The result demonstrated that additional menus and features are necessary to increase the usability of the application for anger management. The result also revealed that it is vital to build an intuitive application interface that users unfamiliar with mobile app functionality can easily navigate, as well as to add entertaining components in the content, as users may be somewhat bored. On the basis of the findings, ideas of modifying and creating anger management training programs were discussed.

• 무역학회지
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• 제44권6호
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• pp.285-302
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• 2019

Good faith is difficult to define due to the facts that there is not an objective and concrete concept of good faith, and good faith in contracts for the international sale of goods is a principle that parties to the contract must act with sincerity as members of a social community. The Korean Supreme Court shall pay attention to setting the applicable standards that can be universally applied to good faith based on the self-established criteria. Through such effort, it is possible not only to realize the value of concrete validity pursued by the general clause of good faith but also to realize the value of legal stability by assuring the predictability of results when applying good faith. In the modern sense, it can be said that the arbitrary application of general rules rather than the escape and general clauses is a problematic situation in the application of good faith, but this problem can be solved by setting a reasonable standard of good faith. This paper studies good faith in the view of Korean law, international laws, and related cases in contract law. The purpose of this paper is to find the problems and solutions of the practical application of good faith by analyzing the Korean case (2009Da86000), which undermined the legal stability of good faith in Korea.