• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power semiconductor devices

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Single Mode Lasing in InGaAsP/InP Semiconductor Coupled Square Ring Cavities

  • Hyun, Kyung-Sook;Lee, Taekyu;Moon, Hee-Jong
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.157-161
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    • 2012
  • This work reports the stability of the resonant characteristics in multimode interferometer coupled square ring semiconductor cavities. Based on the analysis of single square ring cavities, the single mode operations in the multimode interferometer coupled ring cavities are analyzed and the devices are demonstrated on the semiconductor multiple quantum well epitaxial structure. By varying the lasing conditions such as substrate temperature and input pump power, single resonant mode operations are also observed.

Data Analysis of Auxiliary Power for Wearable Medical Devices (웨어러블 메디컬 디바이스용 보조전력 데이터 분석)

  • Soonho Hong;Haechang Jeong;Hoseung Kang;Sunyoung Shon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2024.05a
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    • pp.548-549
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 웨어러블 디바이스 보조전력으로서 유기태양전지를 사용하기 위한 방안을 제시한다. 유기태양전지의 다층구조에서 광활성층과 금속전극 사이에 버퍼층으로서 PC70BM 층을 삽입함으로써 기대되는 전력변환효율의 향상을 소개한다. 또한 이러한 버퍼층의 두께를 조절하여 이에 대한 효과를 확인한다. 수집된 데이터를 분석하여 최적의 버퍼층 두께를 추출하고 이러한 과정에서 최대 값을 초과한 두께에서 발생하는 전력변환효율 감소 또한 확인할 수 있다.

A Memory-efficient Hand Segmentation Architecture for Hand Gesture Recognition in Low-power Mobile Devices

  • Choi, Sungpill;Park, Seongwook;Yoo, Hoi-Jun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.473-482
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    • 2017
  • Hand gesture recognition is regarded as new Human Computer Interaction (HCI) technologies for the next generation of mobile devices. Previous hand gesture implementation requires a large memory and computation power for hand segmentation, which fails to give real-time interaction with mobile devices to users. Therefore, in this paper, we presents a low latency and memory-efficient hand segmentation architecture for natural hand gesture recognition. To obtain both high memory-efficiency and low latency, we propose a streaming hand contour tracing unit and a fast contour filling unit. As a result, it achieves 7.14 ms latency with only 34.8 KB on-chip memory, which are 1.65 times less latency and 1.68 times less on-chip memory, respectively, compare to the best-in-class.

Two dimensional tin sulfide for photoelectric device

  • Patel, Malkeshkumar;Kim, Joondong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.389.1-389.1
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    • 2016
  • The flexible solid state device has been widely studied as portable and wearable device applications such as display, sensor and curved circuits. A zero-bias operation without any external power consumption is a highly-demanding feature of semiconductor devices, including optical communication, environment monitoring and digital imaging applications. Moreover, the flexibility of device would give the degree of freedom of transparent electronics. Functional and transparent abrupt p/n junction device has been realized by combining of p-type NiO and n-type ZnO metal oxide semiconductors. The use of a plastic polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film substrate spontaneously allows the flexible feature of the devices. The functional design of p-NiO/n-ZnO metal oxide device provides a high rectifying ratio of 189 to ensure the quality junction quality. This all transparent metal oxide device can be operated without external power supply. The flexible p-NiO/n-ZnO device exhibit substantial photodetection performances of quick response time of $68{\mu}s$. We may suggest an efficient design scheme of flexible and functional metal oxide-based transparent electronics.

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Development of the Hybrid EMI Filter for DC-DC Converter (DC-DC 전력변환장치용 Hybrid EMI 필터 개발)

  • Lee, Dong-Ho;Yoo, Jin-Wan;Park, Chong-Yeun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.34
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2014
  • Recently, using the electronic devices was increased with semiconductor developments. So, the EMI(Electromagnetic interference) problem become to important issue for coexistence with each electronic devices. The EMI is caused by switching operation from the power switches as the FET and the transistor in power conversion devices. In this paper, the hybrid EMI filter that composed with active components and passive components was described. The EMI filter is applied to the 160 watts LED driver experimentally verify the performance. The hybrid EMI filter is compared with non-filter, only passive filter and only active filter. The proposed EMI filter attenuated CM noise more than traditional passive filter.

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High-Speed Low-Power Junctionless Field-Effect Transistor with Ultra-Thin Poly-Si Channel for Sub-10-nm Technology Node

  • Kim, Youngmin;Lee, Junsoo;Cho, Yongbeom;Lee, Won Jae;Cho, Seongjae
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2016
  • Recently, active efforts are being made for future Si CMOS technology by various researches on emerging devices and materials. Capability of low power consumption becomes increasingly important criterion for advanced logic devices in extending the Si CMOS. In this work, a junctionless field-effect transistor (JLFET) with ultra-thin poly-Si (UTP) channel is designed aiming the sub-10-nm technology for low-power (LP) applications. A comparative study by device simulations has been performed for the devices with crystalline and polycrystalline Si channels, respectively, in order to demonstrate that the difference in their performances becomes smaller and eventually disappears as the 10-nm regime is reached. The UTP JLFET would be one of the strongest candidates for advanced logic technology, with various virtues of high-speed operation, low power consumption, and low-thermal-budget process integration.

SiC Based Single Chip Programmable AC to DC Power Converter

  • Pratap, Rajendra;Agarwal, Vineeta;Ravindra, Kumar Singh
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.697-705
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    • 2014
  • A single chip Programmable AC to DC Power Converter, consisting of wide band gap SiC MOSFET and SiC diodes, has been proposed which converts high frequency ac voltage to a conditioned dc output voltage at user defined given power level. The converter has high conversion efficiency because of negligible reverse recovery current in SiC diode and SiC MOSFET. High frequency operation reduces the need of bigger size inductor. Lead inductors are enough to maintain current continuity. A complete electrical analysis, die area estimation and thermal analysis of the converter has been presented. It has been found that settling time and peak overshoot voltage across the device has reduced significantly when SiC devices are used with respect to Si devices. Reduction in peak overshoot also increases the converter efficiency. The total package substrate dimension of the converter circuit is only $5mm{\times}5mm$. Thermal analysis performed in the paper shows that these devices would be very useful for use as miniaturized power converters for load currents of up to 5-7 amp, keeping the package thermal conductivity limitation in mind. The converter is ideal for voltage requirements for sub-5 V level power supplies for high temperatures and space electronics systems.

A Study on Characteristic Improvement of IGBT with P-floating Layer

  • Kyoung, Sinsu;Jung, Eun Sik;Kang, Ey Goo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.686-694
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    • 2014
  • A power semiconductor device, usually used as a switch or rectifier, is very significant in the modern power industry. The power semiconductor, in terms of its physical properties, requires a high breakdown voltage to turn off, a low on-state resistance to reduce static loss, and a fast switching speed to reduce dynamic loss. Among those parameters, the breakdown voltage and on-state resistance rely on the doping concentration of the drift region in the power semiconductor, this effect can be more important for a higher voltage device. Although the low doping concentration in the drift region increases the breakdown voltage, the on-state resistance that is increased along with it makes the static loss characteristic deteriorate. On the other hand, although the high doping concentration in the drift region reduces on-state resistance, the breakdown voltage is decreased, which limits the scope of its applications. This addresses the fact that breakdown voltage and on-state resistance are in a trade-off relationship with a parameter of the doping concentration in the drift region. Such a trade-off relationship is a hindrance to the development of power semiconductor devices that have idealistic characteristics. In this study, a novel structure is proposed for the Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) device that uses conductivity modulation, which makes it possible to increase the breakdown voltage without changing the on-state resistance through use of a P-floating layer. More specifically in the proposed IGBT structure, a P-floating layer was inserted into the drift region, which results in an alleviation of the trade-off relationship between the on-state resistance and the breakdown voltage. The increase of breakdown voltage in the proposed IGBT structure has been analyzed both theoretically and through simulations, and it is verified through measurement of actual samples.

Development and Implementation of an Over-Temperature Protection System for Power Semiconductor Devices (전력용 반도체 소자의 과열보호시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Nak-Gwon;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the practical implementation of an over-temperature protection system for power semiconductor devices. In the proposed system, temperature variation is provided with just using $R_{ds(on)}$ characteristics of power MOSFET, while extra device such as a temperature sensor or an over-temperature detection transistor is needed to monitor the temperature in the conventional method. The proposed protection technique is experimentally tested on IRF840 power MOSFET. The PIC microcontroller PIC16F877A is used for the implementation of the proposed protection algorithm. The built-in 10-bit A/D converter is utilized for detecting voltage variance between a drain and a source of IRF840. The induced temperature-resistance relationship based on the measured drain-source voltage, supplies a gate signal to the power MOSFET. If detected temperature's voltage exceeds any a protection temperature's voltage, the microcontroller removes the trigger signal from the power MOSFET. These test results showed satisfactory performances of the proposed protection system in term of accuracy within 1.5%.

Electrical characterization of 4H-SiC MOSFET with aluminum gate according to design parameters (Aluminium Gate를 적용한 4H-SiC MOSFET의 Design parameter에 따른 전기적 특성 분석)

  • Seung-Hwan Baek;Jeong-Min Lee;U-yeol Seo;Yong-Seo Koo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.630-635
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    • 2023
  • SiC is replacing the position of silicon in the power semiconductor field due to its superior resistance to adverse conditions such as high temperature and high voltage compared to silicon, which occupies the majority of existing industrial fields. In this paper, the gate of 4H-SiC Planar MOSFET, one of the power semiconductor devices, was formed with aluminium to make the contrast and parameter values consistent with polycrystalline Si gate, and the threshold voltage, breakdown voltage, and IV characteristics were studied by varying the channel doping concentration of SiC MOSFET.