• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Wheeling

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Power Wheeling Effects Evaluation using Monte-Carlo Simulation (몬테카를로 시뮬레이션에 의한 전력탁송 영향평가)

  • Lee, Buhm
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.552-557
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an algorithm for evaluating power wheeling effects considering contingency using Monte-Carlo simulation. The effects of power wheeling on generating cost, transmission losses, and system security are considered. And, for a specific operating condition, the effects are quantified by the sensitivity of specific quantities of interest with respect to wheeling level. This model is utilized to calculate probability distribution functions of the incremental effects of power wheeling with a Monte-Carlo simulation. The proposed method is applied to IEEE RTS-96 system and the results are presented.

A Study on Algorism for Evaluating Power Wheeling Effects using Monte-Carlo Simulation (Monte Carlo Simulation을 이용한 Power Wheeling 영향평가 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jae-Han;Nam, Kwang-Woo;Kim, Yong-Ha;Lee, Buhm;Choi, Sang-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1111-1113
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a algorism for evaluating contingency case power wheeling effects using Monte-Carlo simulation The effects of wheeling on generating cost, transmission losses, and system security are considered. For a specific operating condition, the effects are quantified by the sensitivity of specific quantities of interest with respect to wheeling level. This model is utilized within a Monte-Carlo simulation to calculate probability distribution functions of the incremental effects of wheeling on operating cost, transmission losses, and system security. The model and solution methods are applied on a IEEE RTS-96 system power system and the results are presented.

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Evaluation of Power Wheeling Costs Based on the Economic Analysis Method (경제성 평가 기법을 이용한 전력탁송 요금의 계산 : 우편요금제를 중심으로)

  • Park, Jong-Bae;Lee, Won-Gu;Kim, Bal-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents new approaches for the calculation for the calculation of each user's wheeling prices based on the economic analysis method with focus on the postage stamp rule. The suggested postage stamp rules can overcome the following problems embedded in the conventional accounting-costs-based methods such as the volatileness of wheeling prices depending deprieciation methods, emerging the wheeling free-riders due to the difference between accounting life-time and technical life-time, price discrimination between firm and non-firm network users, etc. To solve these problems we suggest new postage stamp rules employing capital recovery factor for investment costs treatment and applying technical life-time. Furthermore, we have suggested a new formulation for non-firm wheeling users based on the wheeling energies. In the case study, the results of suggested postage stamp methodologies are compared with those of conventional approaches.

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Evaluation of Power Wheeling Costs Based on the Postage Stamp Method (우편요금제에 기초한 전력탁송 요금의 계산)

  • Park, Jong-Bae;Kim, Bal-Ho;Lim, Ju-Sung;Lee, Sang-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.1015-1019
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the evaluation results of Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO) system's power wheeling costs based on the postage stamp method. The results of several postage-stamp-based methodologies are compared where some of them are the conventional approaches. others are new approaches suggested in this paper. The approaches developed in this paper are suitable for a system where transmission transactions are occurred within a vertically integrated power system just like as Korea, Japan. etc. Also, they can overcome limitations related on the depreciation costs application. Test results show that the computed wheeling costs are around 4.0 [won/kWh] in 1995, and it is anticipated that the cost will increase when considering transmission network losses and ancillary costs.

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The Development of Algorithm for Evaluating Power Wheeling Effects (전력탁송영향평가 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Ha;Lee, Buhm;Choi, Sang-Kyu;Park, Sang-Min;Cho, Jae-Han
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.1247-1250
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an algorithm for evaluating power wheeling effects. For a specific operating condition, the effects are quantified by the sensitivity of specific quantities of interest with respect to power wheeling level. Quantities of interest are total operating cost, transmission losses, and system security which is quantified with several indices. The model and solution method are applied on a example power system and the results are presented.

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Loss analysis for the novel half bridge inverter with load free-wheeling mode (부하 환류모드를 제공하는 새로운 반 브리지 인버터의 손실해석)

  • Yeon, Jae-Eul;Cho, Kyu-Min;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.216-219
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    • 2003
  • The resonant inverter is widely used for induction heating, electronic ballast and supersonic motor driving circuit. In the meantime, control techniques of PWM, PFM etc.. are mainly applied to control the output power of the resonant inverter. But, in the case of using the half bridge resonant inverter, it is difficult to control the output power by PWM, because its main circuit does not provide the load free-wheeling mode. Therefore, PAM or PFM was usually applied to control output power of half bridge resonant inverter. However, PAM needs a variable DC voltage source, which makes the system structure more complex. On the other hand, in case of PFM, efficiency is declined by operation with poor power factor. This paper Proposed the novel half bridge resonant inverter which can provide the load free-wheeling mode. Also its analysis results for PWM operation with unity fundamental power factor are Presented and compared with other resonant inverters using PWM and PFM.

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A Deformable Spherical Robot with Two Arms (두 팔을 가지는 변형 가능한 구형로봇)

  • Ahn, Sung-Su;Kim, Young-Min;Lee, Yun-Jung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1060-1067
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present a new type of spherical robot having two arms. This robot, called KisBot, mechanically consists of three parts, a wheel-shaped body and two rotating semi-spheres. In side of each semi-sphere, there exists an arm which is designed based on slider-crank mechanism for space efficiency. KisBot has hybrid types of driving mode: rolling and wheeling. In the rolling mode, the robot folds its arms through inside of itself and uses them as pendulum, then the robot works like a pendulum-driven robot. In the wheeling mode, two arms are extended from inside of the robot and are contacted to the ground, then the robot works like a one-wheel car. The Robot arms can be used as a brake during rolling mode and add friction to the robot for climbing a slope during wheeling mode. We developed a remote controlled type robot for experiment. It contains two DC motors which are located in the center of each semi-sphere for main propulsion, two RC motors for each arm operation, speed controllers for each semi-sphere, batteries for main power source, and other mechanical components. Experiments for the rolling and wheeling mode verify the hybrid driving ability and efficiency of the our proposed spherical robot.

Integrated Thyristor Switch Structures for Capacitor Discharge Application

  • Kim, Eun-Dong;Zhang, Chang-Li;Kim, Sang-Cheol;Baek, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05b
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2001
  • A thyristor switch circuit for capacitor discharge application, of which the equivalent circuit includes a resistor between cathode and gate of a reverse-conducting thyristor and an avalanche diode anti-parallel between its anode and gate to set thyristor tum-on voltage, is monolithically integrated by planar process with AVE double-implantation method. To ensure a lower breakdown voltage of the avalanche diode for thyristor tum-on than the break-over voltage of the thyristor, $p^+$ wells on thyristor p base layer are made by boron implantation/drive-in for a steeper doping profile with higher concentrations while rest p layers of thyristor and free-wheeling diode parts are formed with Al implantation/drive-in for a doping profile of lower steepness. The free-wheeling diode part is isolated from the thyristor part by formation of separated p-well emitter for suppressing commutation between them, which is achieved during the formation of thyristor p-base layer.

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An auxiliary circuit for reducing loss during free-wheeling interval in FB ZVT PWM converter (FB ZVT PWM 컨버터의 환류구간 손실저감을 위한 보조회로)

  • 윤창선;김병철;김광헌
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a FB ZVT(full bridge zero voltage transition) PWM OC~OC converter which uses a a saturable reactor, instead of two additional switches, to achieve zero voltage switching. The conventional h high frequency phase shifted FB ZVT PWM OC-OC converter has a disadvantage that a circulating current f flows through high frequency transformer and switching devices during the free-wheeling interval. Due to this c circulating current, conduction loss increases. In order to reduce such the loss as this, we propose circuit of r reducing conduction loss at the secondary side of transformer. The operation principles are explained in detail a and the several interesting simulations and experimental results verify the validity of the proposed circuit.

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A study on the characteristics of DC chopper using a parallel chpacitor (병렬커패시터를 사용한 DC chopper의 특성연구)

  • 김한성
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.226-234
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    • 1982
  • DC choppers are usually used to control the DC motor by varying the average value of DC input voltage to the DC motors. In this paper, a chopper circuit is suggested and reconstructed by replacing the free-wheeling diode with the parallel capacitor in the conventional ones. It is demonstrated that this chopper circuit with capacitor can reduce the ripples of the output voltage and current in contrast to those of the chopper with diode, and it can be controlled the output waveforms smoothly at high power demand.

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