• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Regulator

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The Inductor Characteristics of the PFC Converter for Wireless Power Transfer Inverter (무선전력전송 인버터 전원용 PFC 컨버터의 인덕터 특성)

  • LIM, Seongjin;KIM, Changsun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.534-535
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    • 2012
  • The characteristics of wireless power transfer is achieved at high frequencies in short range magnetic resonant wireless power transfer system. Use PFC pre-regulator for power supply of high frequency inverter. Supplied power to high power factor and high efficiency. Accordingly, the input voltage is 110V-220V. The designed of 175W Class with the output voltage of 385V. As a experiment result, maximum power factor and maximum efficiency measured 99% and 97% respectively. Therefore, in this paper, the design of a inductor which is the most important element in PFC converter for short range magnetic resonance wireless power transfer system was studied. Used an CS330125 core through the designed of 175W class. Examination results power loss was 0.2%.

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A Study on the Characteristics of the Vertical PNP transistor that improves the starting current (기동 전류를 개선한 수직 PNP 트랜지스터의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we introduce the characteristics of a vertical PNP transistor that improves start current by decreasing quiescent current with suppressing the parasitic transistor. In order to suppress the parasitic effect, we designed a vertical PNP transistor which suppresses parasitic PNP transistor by using the "DN+ links" without changing the circuit and made a LDO regulator using a standard IC processor. HFE of the fabricated parasitic PNP transistor decreased from conventional 18 to 0.9. Starting current of the LDO regulator made of the vertical PNP transistor using the improved "DN+ linked" structure is reduced from the conventional starting current of 90mA to 32mA. As the result, we developed a LDO regulator which consumes lower power in the standby state.

Average-Current-Mode Control of Pseudo-Continuous Current Mode BUCK-BOOST Type Solar Array Regulator (의사-연속전류모드 벅-부스트 형 태양전력 조절기의 평균전류모드제어)

  • Yang, JeongHwan;Yun, SeokTeak
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2012
  • A solar array makes a Solar Array Regulator (SAR) for Low-Earth-Orbit satellite have different small signal characteristic. Therefore, an Average-Current-Mode (ACM) controller cannot control the BUCK-BOOST type SAR which operates in a current region of the solar array. In this paper, we present the Pseudo-Continuous Current Mode (PCCM) BUCK-BOOST Type SAR which can be controller by the ACM Controller. We explain the circuit operation of the PCCM BUCK-BOOST Type SAR, derive its small signal transfer function and design ACM Controller. Finally, we verify the ACM control of the PCCM BUCK-BOOST Type SAR by using a simulation.

A Pre-Regulated Single-Sourced 27-level ACHB Inverter without Regeneration (회생모드가 없는 단일전원 27레벨 캐스케이드 H-브리지 인버터)

  • Manoharan, Mohana Sundar;Ahmed, Ashraf;Lee, Chun-Gu;Park, Joung-Hu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.95-96
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a single-sourced PV PCS using the trinary asymmetric MLI with a single-ended pre-regulator is proposed. Trinary based asymmetric CHB inverters provide higher output levels for the same number of cells compared to other CHB inverters. However, there is an issue of regeneration with trinary asymmetric inverters and this complicates the system with requirement of bi-directional converters at the input. Modified commutation strategies have been used to remove the regeneration issue with compromise in THD. The single-ended pre-regulator provides the isolated dc-link voltage for the individual H-bridge cells with the advantage of having a single switch and magnetic component. This implementation increases the magnetic utilization of the inductor core and reduces the switching loss in the pre-regulator and also the reduced parts count contributes to the cost competiveness of the proposed PCS. The proposed PV PCS has been verified using simulation results in this paper.

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Wind vibration control of stay cables using an evolutionary algorithm

  • Chen, Tim;Huang, Yu-Ching;Xu, Zhao-Wang;Chen, J.C.Y.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2021
  • In steel cable bridges, the use of magnetorheological (MR) dampers between butt cables is constantly increasing to dampen vibrations caused by rain and wind. The biggest problem in the actual applications of those devices is to launch a kind of appropriate algorithm that can effectively and efficiently suppress the perturbation of the tie through basic calculations and optimal solutions. This article discusses the optimal evolutionary design based on a linear and quadratic regulator (hereafter LQR) to lessen the perturbation of the bridges with cables. The control numerical algorithms are expected to effectively and efficiently decrease the possible risks of the structural response in amplification owing to the feedback force in the direction of the MR attenuator. In addition, these numerical algorithms approximate those optimal linear quadratic regulator control forces through the corresponding damping and stiffness, which significantly lessens the work of calculating the significant and optimal control forces. Therefore, it has been shown that it plays an important and significant role in the practical application design of semiactive MR control power systems. In the present proposed novel evolutionary parallel distributed compensator scheme, the vibrational control problem with a simulated demonstration is used to evaluate the numerical algorithmic performance and effectiveness. The results show that these semiactive MR control numerical algorithms which are present proposed in the present paper has better performance than the optimal and the passive control, which is almost reaching the levels of linear quadratic regulator controls with minimal feedback requirements.

Switching Power Module for a Small-Sized Electric Power Source (소형 전원용 스위칭 파워 모듈)

  • 김병철
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1068-1073
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    • 2004
  • 5 V/500 mA transless type power module was designed by using a semiconductor switching technique for a small-sized electric power source. It used voltage drop type chopper method, and is composed of switching circuit, control circuit, voltage detect circuit, and constant voltage circuit. The switching power module which is designed in this study, showed load regulation of 0.2 V, line regulation of 0.1 V, output ripple of 85 mVp-p, switching frequency of 64.7 kHz, maximum power efficiency of 58 %, and satisfied its reliability and EMC test.

A Class E Power Oscillator for 6.78-MHz Wireless Power Transfer System

  • Yang, Jong-Ryul
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.220-225
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    • 2018
  • A class E power oscillator is demonstrated for 6.78-MHz wireless power transfer system. The oscillator is designed with a class E power amplifier to use an LC feedback network with a high-Q inductor between the input and the output. Multiple capacitors are used to minimize the variation of the oscillation frequency by capacitance tolerance. The gate and drain bias voltages with opposite characteristics to make the frequency shift of the oscillator are connected in a resistance distribution circuit located at the output of the low drop-out regulator and supplied bias voltages for class E operation. The measured output of the class E power oscillator, realized using the co-simulation, shows 9.2 W transmitted power, 6.98 MHz frequency and 86.5% transmission efficiency at the condition with 20 V $V_{DS}$ and 2.4 V $V_{GS}$.

Electrical Modeling of Piezoelectric Elements and Efficient Driving Method

  • Park, Dongjin;Kim, Jintae;Lee, Youngsik;Koo, Gwanbon;Park, Youngbae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.49-50
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    • 2015
  • Piezoelectric elements are one of good candidates able to replace motors in various electronics devices. It is slim and compact and low power consumption compare to motors. Linear regulator or class-D amplifier are generally used for piezoelectric element driver, however, suffers from severe power consumption. In this paper, electrical modeling of piezoelectric element will be presented and switching losses on the driver due to the parasitic capacitance will be analyzed. And new ZVS full bridge converter with an inductor will be proposed so as to reduce the power losses.

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A Fully Digital Controlled Fly-back Single Stage Power Supply Unit for the Wireless Dimming System of LED Lightings

  • Oh, Yongseung;In, Chigak;Cho, Kyumin
    • Journal of Advanced Information Technology and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a fully digital controlled power supply unit for the wireless controlled dimmable LED lighting system. The proposed power supply designed using a fly-back converter, which is directly controlled by a microprocessor. Although the proposed circuit does not sense the AC input current and has not AC input voltage feed-forward, it can achieve a high power factor. The proposed power supply directly regulates the output power for LED loads using the PWM and PFM control of the fly-back converter without additional regulator. For a wireless remote control function, the Zigbee modem is equipped in the proposed power supply. A prototype set-up has been built and tested. Through the experiment with a prototype set-up, the usefulness of the proposed power supply is verified.

New Dead Time Compensation Method in Voltage-Fed PWM Inverter (전압형 PWM 인버터에서의 새로운 데드 타임 보상 기법)

  • Ryu, Ho-Seon;Kim, Bong-Suck;Lee, Joo-Hyun;Lim, Ick-Hun;Hwang, Seon-Hwan;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.395-403
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    • 2006
  • This paper has proposed a new dead time compensation method for a voltage-fed PMW inverter. In the voltage-fed PMW inverter, a voltage distortion is generated by the dead time effect and the nonlinear characteristics of the switching devices. Especially, the distorted voltage causes 5th and 7th harmonics in the stationary phase currents, and 6th harmonic in the synchronous phase currents. As a result, the integrator output of the synchronous PI current regulator has the ripple corresponding to six times of the inverter output frequency. In this paper, the signal of the integrator output of the d-axis current regulator is used as the control signal for the dead time compensation. The experimental and simulation results are presented to verify the validity of the proposed method.