• 제목/요약/키워드: Potential theory

검색결과 1,529건 처리시간 0.025초

쌍동선의 운동 및 파랑하중 해석 (Analysis of Motions and Wave Loads of Twin-Hull Ships in Waves)

  • 구자삼;조효제;이승철
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제13권4호통권35호
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    • pp.132-142
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    • 1999
  • A three-dimensional linearised potential theory is presented for the prediction of motions and dynamic structural responses of twin-hull ships travelling with forward speed in regular waves. Comparisons between theoretical and experimental results are shown for the motion responses and lateral wave loads of an ASR(anti-submarine rescue) catamaran. In general, good agreement between theory and experiment is found except for some discrepancies that are believed to be caused by neglect of forward speed effects on free surface.

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삼차원 판이론의 유한요소해석 (Finite Element Analysis and Evaluation of a Three-dimensional Plate Theory)

  • 조한욱
    • 전산구조공학
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.147-160
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    • 1995
  • 종속변수와 기본 탄성방정식의 가중잔차 근사식의 Fourier 급수 전개를 이용한 3차원 판이론을 제시하였다. 판의 가중잔차 평형방정식은 가중된 변위로 표시되며, 그 결과는 다시 위치에너지 Functional을 이용하여 유한요소해석을 수행하였다. 본 해석은 Strip판에 적용되어 2가지 예를 분석하였으며, 예제의 결과는 이론해와 잘 일치하였다.

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범함수궤도법을 이용하여 계산한 Al, Ga, In이 도핑된 ZnO의 전자상태 (Electronic State of ZnO doped with Al, Ga and In, Calculated by Density Functional Theory)

  • 이동윤;이원재;송재성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.17
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    • pp.218-221
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    • 2004
  • The electronic state of ZnO doped with Al, Ga and In, which belong to III family elements in periodic table, was calculated using the density functional theory. In this study, the program used for the calculation on theoretical structures of ZnO and doped ZnO was Vienna Ab-initio Simulation Package (VASP), which is a sort of pseudo potential method. The detail of electronic structure was obtained by the describe variational $X{\alpha}(DV-X{\alpha})$(DV-Xa) method, which is a sort of molecular orbital full potential method. The optimized crystal structures obtained by calculations were compared to the measured structure. The density of state and energy levels of dopant elements was shown and discussed in association with properties.

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참치 선망어선의 선형개발을 위한 조파저항의 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis on the Wave Resistance for Development of Ship`s From of Tuna Purse Seiner)

  • 김인철
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.228-239
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of the present research is to develop an efficient numerical method for the calculation of potential flow and predict the wave-making resistance for the application to ship design of tuna purse seiner. The paper deals with the numerical calculation of potential flow around the series 60 with forward velocity by the new slender ship theory. This new slender ship theory is based on the asymptotic expression of the Kelvin-source, distributed over the small matrix at each transverse section so as to satisfy the approximate hull boundary condition due to the assumption of slender body. Some numerical results for series 60, C sub(b) =0.6, hull are presented in this paper. The wave pattern and wave resistance are computed at two Froude numbers, 0.267 and 0.304. These results are better than those of Michell's thin ship theory in comparison with measured results. However, it costs much time to compute not only wave resistance but also wave pattern over some range of Froude numbers. More improvements are strongly desired in the numerical procedure.

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Size dependent effect on deflection and buckling analyses of porous nanocomposite plate based on nonlocal strain gradient theory

  • Khazaei, Pegah;Mohammadimehr, Mehdi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제76권1호
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    • pp.27-56
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the deflection and buckling analyses of porous nano-composite piezoelectric plate reinforced by carbon nanotube (CNT) are studied. The equations of equilibrium using energy method are derived from principle of minimum total potential energy. In the research, the non-local strain gradient theory is employed to consider size dependent effect for porous nanocomposite piezoelectric plate. The effects of material length scale parameter, Eringen's nonlocal parameter, porosity coefficient and aspect ratio on the deflection and critical buckling load are investigated. The results indicate that the effect of porosity coefficient on the increase of the deflection and critical buckling load is greatly higher than the other parameters effect, and size effect including nonlocal parameter and the material length scale parameter have a lower effect on the deflection increase with respect to the porosity coefficient, respectively and vice versa for critical buckling load. Porous nanocomposites are used in various engineering fields such as aerospace, medical industries and water refinery.

액체론. Roulette 모델로 설명되는 액체의 본질 (A Liquid Theory. Nature of Liquid by Roulette Model)

  • 최동식;박형석;김명자
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1978
  • 주위의 분자들이 형성하는 포텐셜 field에서 움직이는 액체 분자의 운동은 포텐셜 에너지가 낮아지는 쪽으로 진행된다는 타당성 있는 기본 가정을 세우고 Lennard-Jones와 Devonshire5가 그려낸 세가지 특성있는 포텐셜에 적합한 분배함수를 유도해 내었다. 이 분배함수는 cell이론보다 더 타당한 근거에서 유도되었으며, 계산 결과는 특성 구조론 보다 좋았다.

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A size-dependent study on buckling and post-buckling behavior of imperfect piezo-flexomagnetic nano-plate strips

  • Momeni-Khabisi, Hamed;Tahani, Masoud
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.427-440
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    • 2022
  • In the present study, the nonlocal strain gradient theory is used to predict the size-dependent buckling and post-buckling behavior of geometrically imperfect nano-scale piezo-flexomagnetic plate strips in two modes of direct and converse flexomagnetic effects. The first-order shear deformation plate theory is used to analyze analytically nano-strips with simply supported boundary conditions. The nonlinear governing equations of equilibrium and associated boundary conditions are derived using the principle of minimum total potential energy with consideration of the von Kármán-type of geometric nonlinearity. A closed-form solution of governing differential equation is obtained, which is easily usable for engineers and designers. To validate the presented formulations, whenever possible, a comparison with the results found in the open literature is reported for buckling loads. A parametric study is presented to examine the effect of scaling parameters, plate slenderness ratio, temperature, the mid-plane initial rise, flexomagnetic coefficient, different temperature distributions, and magnetic potential, in case of the converse flexomagnetic effect, on buckling and post-buckling loads in detail.

The Potential Energy Surface of BH5 and the Rate of the Hydrogen Scrambling

  • Kim, Kyung-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.763-770
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    • 2003
  • The $BH_5$ molecule, which is suggested as an intermediate of the acidolysis of $BH_4^-$, contains a weak two-electron-three-center bond and it requires extremely high-level of theories to calculate the energy and structure correctly. The structures and energies of $BH_5$ and the transition state for the hydrogen scrambling have been studied using recently developed multi-coefficient correlated quantum mechanical methods (MCCMs). The dissociation energies and the barrier heights agree very well with the previous results at the CCSD(T)/ TZ(3d1f1g, 2p1d) level. We have also calculated the potential energy curves for the dissociation of $BH_5$ to $BH_3$ and $H_2$. The lower levels of theory were unable to plot correct potential curves, whereas the MCCM methods give very good potential energy curves and requires much less computing resources than the CCSD(T)/ TZ(3d1f1g,2p1d) level. The potential energy of the $BH_5$ scrambling has been obtained by the multiconfiguration molecular mechanics algorithm (MCMM), and the rates are calculated using the variational transition state theory including multidimensional tunneling approximation. The rate constant at 300 K is 2.1 × $10^9s^{-1}$, and tunneling is very important.

Second Order Effect Induced by a Forced Heaving

  • Kim, Won-Joong;Kwon, Sun-Hong
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the $2^{nd}$ order hydrodynamic force effect of heaving submerged circular cylinder is considered, with the linear potential theory. Boundary value problem (BVP) is expanded up to the $2^{nd}$ order by using of the perturbation method and the $2^{nd}$ order velocity potential is calculated by means of integral equation technique using the classical Green's function expressed in cylindrical coordinates. The method of solving BVP is based on eigenfunction expansions. With different cylinder heights and heaving frequencies, graphical results are presented. As a result of the study, the cause of oscillatory force pattern is analyzed with the occurrence of negative added mass when a top of the cylinder gets closer to the free surface.

소성 변형률 포텐셜에 기초한 성형 한계도의 정식화 (Formulation of forming limit diagram based on strain-rate potential)

  • 김대용;정관수;김기주
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.156-159
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    • 2004
  • Most formulations for a forming limit diagram (FLD) have been based on yield stress potentials defined in the stress field. Nevertheless, there are formulations where potentials defined in the stain-rate field are especially convenient to formulate the rigid plastic material. Based on a strain-rate potential proposed for materials exhibiting planar anisotropic, the formulations for the forming limit diagram has been developed applying M-K theory. As verification example, the formulation is applied for anisotropic AA5182-O sheet. The good verification results show that the formulation for the forming limit diagram has been successfully developed.

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