• Title/Summary/Keyword: Policy Performance

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Policy Capturing LP for Ranged Ratings in Performance Appraisal

  • Jung, Ho-Won
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2003
  • For inferring criteria in a performance appraisal. linear programming (LP) has been utilized as an alternative to policy capturing (PC). Previous policy capturing LP (PCLP) studies were limited to the criteria of exact numerical ratings. However. under certain evaluation circumstances, a ranged rating with a lower and upper bound may be preferred over an exact numerical value. Therefore, this study introduces a new LP model that allows ranged ratings. A simple example is given to illustrate our model.

Top Management Team Heterogeneity, Interaction and Organizational Performance in Korean Hospitals (최고경영자 팀이 의료기관의 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Moung-Suk;Lee, Se-Hoon;Kim, Kwang-Jum
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.137-154
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    • 2010
  • This study empirically analyzed the effects of the Top Management Team (TMT) on organizational performance. We verified whether the age heterogeneity, job heterogeneity (core career, core function and major), and process (communication and integration) of the TMT affect organizational performance (management performance and healthcare service quality evaluation level). We collected data about 473 members of the 2006 TMT in 81 medical institutions. We also utilized statistics of organizational performance from the Ministry for Health, Welfare and Family Affairs and the Korean Institute of Hospital Management. Results of the study showed that the age heterogeneity of TMT exerted a negative effect on the healthcare service quality evaluation level, while the process exerted a positive effect. However, the age heterogeneity, job heterogeneity, and process had no influence on management performance. We discussed the implications of such outcome of the investigation in comparison with the former studies on TMT and organizational performance, and presented its restrictions and future plans.

Customer′Evaluation on the Customer Complaints Handling Service of Internet Shopping Mall (인터넷쇼핑몰의 고객불만처리 서비스에 대한 고객의 평가)

  • 박상미;송인숙
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the subarea of customer complaints handling service and to accomplish the data for an improvement of complaints handling get service through the evaluation of the importance and performance on customer handling service as subdivisions of customer complaints handling service. The data were collected 303 female/male, 20-30 age by outline survey. The major findings of this study were as follows: 1) The subdivisions of customer complaints handling service were classified into four different factors ; promptness, empathy, information, policy factors. 2) As the subdivisions factors, importance was promptness, empathy>information>policy factor and performance was empathy>information>promptness>policy factor in order. 3) There were question asking the performance evaluation of influencing the total satisfaction of customer complaints handling service. There were promptness, empathy of performance evaluation of influencing the total satisfaction.

Reviews of Pay-for-Performance and Suggestion for Korean Value Incentive Program (외국의 성과연동지불제도 현황과 가감지급사업의 발전방향)

  • Yoon, Hyo Jung;Park, Eun-Cheol
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2017
  • The effort to measure and improve the quality of healthcare is a common health policy issue worldwide. Korean Value Incentive Programme is one of that effort, but some concerns exist. Compared to pay for performance program in other countries, it measures healthcare quality with relatively narrow performance domain using a small number of clinical indicators. It was designed without involving hospitals and other key stakeholder, and program participation was mandated. Highest and lowest performers get bonus and penalty using relative ranking. As a suggestion for development, the direction for quality management at the national level should be given first. Therefore the philosophy or strategy for quality improvement should be reflected to the program. And various domains and indicators of healthcare quality should be developed with active communication with healthcare providers. The evaluation method is necessary to be changed to provide achievable goal to the healthcare providers and attract quality improvement.

Case Study for Restructuring Informatization Level Indices of Small and Medium sizd Enterprises (중소기업정보화 수준 조사 지표 개선 사례 연구)

  • Yang, Hee-Dong;Kim, Ki Ho;Han, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.197-212
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we report the public IT policy case results to restructure informatization level indices for small and medium sized enterprise(SME). The indices restructuring project was initiated by TIPA with the group of experts during 2011, and the newly amended indices was employed as the formal instrument to measure SME informatization level. The critical drivers to reform the indices include simplification for more accurate measurement of SME informatization level, reshaping key representative indices of smart IT to better publicize SME's interest toward advanced IT, and systematic reconfiguration of performance measures which reflect business performance enhancement effect through IT investment. Indeed, the IT performance indices are unified to incorporate the instrument for general SME informatization level survey and IT adoption subsidy's effectiveness appraisal. The procedures and details of logic illustrated in this paper provides useful insight for successful implementation of SME informatization as well as for the better policy deployment of IT subsidization for SMEs.

Evaluation of Agri-Environmental Performance of Convention on Biological Diversity Using Winter Paddy Field in Korea

  • Lee, Deog-Bae;Park, Sang-Hyun;Kang, Kee-Kyung;Ko, Byong-Gu;Park, Kwang-Lai;Seo, Myeong-Cheol;Kim, Jong-Gil
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.464-473
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    • 2008
  • Winter migratory birds gather in paddy rice fields to feed shed rice grains. The Korean Ministry of Environment has practiced a policy program Contract on Paddy Field Management (CPFM) during winter fallow since 2002. This program starts with a contract between local governments and farmers, and the government pays a differential subsidy to farmers who finish spreading rice straw, cultivating barley, letting the whole rice plant without harvest, and submerging paddy fields for winter migratory birds. As more local governments have operated CPFM program, the total area on the contract and subsidy budget has increased yearly since 2002. This program could have its stable position as a successful policy by giving profits to farmers. With the program extended, the population of winter migratory birds has been greatly. For the evaluation of environmental performance of a policy, we analyzed this CPFM program by introducing some indicators in the form of Driving Force-State-Response Framework. The indicators were composed of 3 categorized indicators; the area of paddy land contracted under this program as 'driving force' indicator, population of birds, the number of bird species and the amount of feces as 'state' indicators, and the size of monetary support, the number of farmers or local governments participating, and public perception as 'response' indicators. The contract area of paddy field under CPFM could be a good biodiversity indicator reflecting potential performance of this policy measure in the light of its linkage to the population of winter migratory birds. And the share of CPFM land of the whole agricultural land might also be used as a useful indicator of policy evaluation for improvement of wildlife diversity. The 'state' indicators such as population of birds and the number of bird species could be matched to 'driving force' indicator, but the total CPFM area of each site could not reflect the effect of areas under different management practices. However, the amount of bird feces could reflect differences in environmental performance with management practices as 'state' indicators. The development of indicators indicating 'response' such as farmers' behavior, public perception, and policy makers' willingness is also needed to support a successful implementation and improvement of this policy measure with the development of 'performance' indicators integrating all these indicators.

Improvement of AS/RS Class-based Storage Policy by Common Zone Allocation (공동영역의 설정에 의한 AS/RS의 등급별 저장정책 개선 방안 연구)

  • 문기주;김광필
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 1999
  • It has been concluded that the performance of class-based storage policy is better than the performance of random storage policy in the literature. However, the rack shortage problem assigned to the 1st class items makes the decision hard to apply the class-based storage policy in practice. In this paper, a new common zone concept is introduced between two classes to resolve the problem with class-based storage policy. The common zone is the area to accept items from both classes. An AS/RS model is developed for computer simulation study and the effect of common area sizes with various AS/RS operation conditions is analyzed.

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An Efficient Two-Phase Heuristic Policy for Acceptance Control in IaaS Cloud Service (IaaS 클라우드 서비스 수락제어를 위한 효율적인 2단계 휴리스틱 정책)

  • Kim, Moon Kyung;Choi, Jin Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we propose an efficient two-phase heuristic policy, called an acceptance tolerance control policy, for Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) cloud services that considers both the service provider and customer in terms of profit and satisfaction, respectively. Each time an IaaS cloud service is requested, this policy determines whether the service is accepted or rejected by calculating the potential for realizing the two performance objectives. Moreover, it uses acceptance tolerance to identify the possibility for error with the chosen decision while compensating for both future fluctuations in customer demand and error possibilities based on past decisions. We conducted a numerical experiment to verify the performance of the proposed policy using several actual IaaS cloud service specifications and comparing it with other heuristics.

The Performance and Implication of Policy Coordination of Prime Minister's Office (국무총리실의 정책조정 성과와 함의)

  • Ha, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2013
  • Effective policy coordination is necessary function for successful policy implementation. Korean government, for effective policy coordination, had developed the policy coordination system in the Prime Minister's Office. The Prime Minister's Office had successfully implemented policy coordination tasks during 35 years. The Prime Minister's Office had systemized policy coordination institutions and developed organizational capacity for effective coordination, and utilized various strategies, such as power, persuasion, and technical strategy. Based on the system, capacity, and various strategies, ]the Prime Minister's Office had achieved 90% of the asked policy conflict problems and completed 85% of coordination tasks within 6 months. The purpose of this study is for reviewing the performance of successful coordination of Prime Minister's Office and searching for some implications. For the study, the author analyzed the 429 policy conflict problems which had been recorded in 8 Policy Coordination White Papers.

National Embeddedness of Economic Activities: Industrial and Technology Policy in Korea and Taiwan

  • Gammeltoft, Peter;Sornn-Friese, Henrik
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2005
  • This paper adopts an embeddedness perspective and discusses rationales for government intervention in relation to economic development. Looking at East Asian experiences with industrial and technology policy the paper examines the general requirements, specific areas of focus and appropriate techniques for industrial and technology policy. Eight generic policy requirements are identified, viz. government capacity; monitoring and adjustment; policy sequencing; incremental upgrading; progressive market reliance; performance-orientation; selectivity; and flexibility.

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