• 한국IT서비스학회지
• /
• 제20권2호
• /
• pp.1-11
• /
• 2021

As a key of access to public participation and information, e-government is taking the active role of public service by relevant laws and policy measures for universal use of e-government websites. To improve the accessibility of web contents, the level of deriving the results for each detailed evaluation item according to the Korean web contents accessibility guideline is carried out, which is an important factor according to the detailed evaluation items for each website property and requires data-based management. In this paper, detailed indicators are analyzed based on the quality control level diagnosis results of existing domestic e-government websites, and the results are classified according to high and low to propose new improvement directions and induce detailed improvement. Depending on the necessity of management according to the detailed indicators for each website attribute, not only results but also level diagnosis to strengthen web service quality suggests directions for future improvement through accurate detailed analysis and research for policy feedback. This study ultimately makes it possible to expect government system management based on predicted data through deduction history management based on evaluation score data on public websites. And it provides several theoretical and practical implications through correlation and synergy. The characteristics of each score for the quality management of public sector websites were identified, and the accuracy of evaluation, the possibility of sophisticated analysis, such as analysis of characteristics of each institution, were expanded. With creating an environment for improving the quality of public websites and it is expected that the possibility of evaluation accuracy and elaborate analysis can be expanded in the e-government performance and the post-introduction stage of government website service.

• 보건행정학회지
• /
• 제33권2호
• /
• pp.157-165
• /
• 2023

Background: We aimed to provide basic data for improving the effectiveness of the invitational training and reflecting it in the program in the following year by identifying the satisfaction level of trainees who participated in the "Dr. LEE Jong-wook Fellowship Program" funded by the Korea Foundation for International Healthcare. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted using a questionnaire interview. In the first stage of analysis, only the interview contents related to the research topic were classified by the researcher for the conversations recorded at the interview site, and in the second stage of analysis, the interview contents classified in the first stage were classified into each of those mentioned in this study. Results: The longer the trainees participated in the program and the better the accessibility, the higher the satisfaction with the program. In addition, the level of achievement of the trainees' goals and the level of improvement in their competence affected their satisfaction, and their difficulty in language communication during the training period was identified as a factor affecting the trainees' satisfaction level. In addition, competency improvement and satisfaction were positively correlated (r=0.75, p=0.03). Conclusion: When organizing a rehabilitation workforce capacity training program, it is important to identify trainees' needs, ensure accessibility, organize courses effectively, enhance English proficiency, and expand practical lectures to increase trainees' knowledge and understanding of rehabilitation.

• 한국사회정책
• /
• 제25권1호
• /
• pp.161-194
• /
• 2018

본 연구는 고령 북한이탈주민의 사회보장제도 이용 경로와 활용을 저해하는 요인을 탐색적으로 고찰하여 접근성 제고 방안을 모색한다. 고령 북한이탈주민에 대한 면담 자료를 활용한 질적 내용분석 결과, 고령 북한이탈주민의 사회보장제도 접근성은 전반적으로 낮다. 구체적으로 이들의 사회보장제도 활용을 저해하는 주된 이유는 제한된 정보창구로 인한 낮은 인지도, 남한 사회 및 주민에 대한 심리적 거리감이다. 비교적 젊은 연령대의 북한이탈주민들은 활발한 경제활동과 적극적인 네트워크 확장 노력, 그리고 이를 통한 남한 사회로의 빠른 편입으로 다양한 출처에서 정보를 얻는 데 반해, 고령의 북한이탈주민들은 협소한 네트워크로 인해 제도에 대한 정보 확보가 어렵고, 남한 사회 규범 습득이 더디다. 나아가서 심리적 거리감은 남한 노인들이 도처에서 여러 서비스를 이용할 수 있는데 반해, 고령 북한이탈주민들은 북한이탈주민들만을 대상으로 하는 특정 기관의 서비스 선호로 이어져 지리적 접근성을 낮추기도 한다. 고령 북한이탈주민의 소득 수준이 낮아, 충분한 사회보장 서비스를 받지 못하는 경우도 많으며, 제도 운용에서의 공정성에 대한 의심과 결부되어 소득보장에의 의존 심화를 야기하기도 한다. 반면에 고령 북한이탈주민의 제도 접근성이 높은 사회보장제도들은 이들과의 충분한 라포가 형성된 집단에 의해 제공된다는 특징이 있다. 따라서 문화적 유능감을 갖춘 전문 인력에 의한 고령 북한이탈주민 친화적 제도 운용이 이들의 접근성을 제고할 수 있을 것으로 보인다. 아울러 현행 제도가 충분히 포괄하지 못하는 고령 북한이탈주민의 복합적인 욕구에 충분히 대응하기 위한 다차원적 접근이 필요하며, 제도 운용에서 이들의 입장을 반영하기 위한 기제가 마련되어야 하겠다.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
• /
• 제12권4호
• /
• pp.29-36
• /
• 2010

The purpose of this study is to have detailed data of the distribution, locations, and the amount of people in the waiting line of the nursing home. Also, we studied the accessibility to the facilities by using Web GIS to analyze the transit time it takes from the nursing home to health center and hospitals. We can provide the basic data that could contribute when future plans for the nursing homes' locations, health and medical policy are made. The results are as follows. 1. The nursing homes are stiffly concentrated in regions of Seoul and Gyeongi-do where large number of the elderly covered by long-term care insurance and the waiting line was very long for the elderlies to enter the nursing homes. In these cities of Ulsan and Jeju where number of the elderly covered by long-term care insurance is relatively small, there were less facilities. 2. The nursing homes located in urban areas had higher occupancy rate and higher number of people in the waiting line. 3. The average time taken by driving from the nursing homes and health center was 10 minutes and there was not a noticeable difference between the cities. Driving from the nursing homes to hospitals in rural areas took 22 minutes which is 2.5 times of the time taken for urban areas. Daegu-si and Incheon-si had relatively short distance from the nursing homes and the hospitals while Jeju-do had the furthest. For rural areas, it is needed for health center to be equipped with a wider medical coverage, have closely connected with hospitals to minimize the differences they have from ones in rural areas. It is also needed to have ambulances equipped for tele-medical examination and treatment system.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제15권7호
• /
• pp.231-238
• /
• 2017

본 연구는 초진환자와 재진환자의 병원선택요인을 비교 분석하기 위한 목적으로 수행하였다. 4개 지역 G, H, S, U 종합병원을 이용한 외래환자를 대상으로 2016년 8월 1일부터 8월 31일까지 4주간 직접 설문조사를 통해 499부의 자료를 수집하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 초진환자의 경우 인적요인, 효율성요인 접근성요인이 유의한 양(+)의 영향력을 미쳤다. 그리고 재진환자의 경우 인적요인, 물리적요인, 접근성요인, 대외이미지요인, 소득이 유의한 양(+)의 영향력을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과를 통해, 초진과 재진환자의 병원선택요인을 비교 분석하고 고객만족도를 높여 궁극적으로 수익성의 제고를 통하여 병원경영 전략을 수립하는데 중요한 참고자료가 될 수 있기를 기대한다.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제18권4호
• /
• pp.149-161
• /
• 2020

본 논문은 신용카드 사용이 고착화되어 있는 한국의 환경이 핀테크 간편결제 수용의도에 영향을 미치는지에 관해 연구하였다. 의무수납제와 같은 신용카드 사용을 장려하는 제도는 신용카드 사용을 고착화시키고 인프라를 구축시켜 새로운 결제수단인 모바일 간편결제 수용에 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 기술수용모델을 바탕으로 신용카드의 용이성, 유용성에 접근성과 안정성 변수를 확장하여 검증을 시도했다. 신용카드의 고착도를 매개효과로 그리고 신용카드 의무수납제도를 조절효과로 설정하였다. 연구 결과 신용카드 사용의 인지된 용이성, 유용성, 접근성이 간편결제의 이용의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 신용카드사용의 유용성과 접근성이 소비자 고착도를 매개로 하여 모바일 간편결제 이용의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있는 것을 확인하였다.

• 한국병원경영학회지
• /
• 제22권4호
• /
• pp.87-101
• /
• 2017

[Purpose] This study aims to classify of healthcare decline and analyze the corresponding health outcomes among cities in Korea. In pursuing the above, this paper gives the particular attention to draw policy implications. [Methodology/Approach] Public healthcare data of 81 cities between 2014 and 2015 was obtained from the National Medical Center of Korea. A matrix analysis, t-test, ANOVA and multivariate regression were applied. [Findings] The study results indicated that declining cities tend to have the most healthcare resources, compared to growing or maintaining cities. However, accessibility to healthcare appeared to be lower in declining cities. Based on the classification of cities on healthcare decline, 42 out of 81 cities were categorized as a maintain/improvement group, while 39 cities were characterized as decline/depression. The group with a decline/depression type has significantly more healthcare facilities than maintain/improvement type. In contrast, maintain/improvement cities indicated lower incidence of morbidity and mortality than decline/depression cities. Lastly, according to the multivariate regression analysis for the healthcare outcomes by the type of healthcare decline, incidence of morbidity and mortality tended to decrease as the number of healthcare workers, the proportion of people who have healthcare accessibility, and the Timely Relevance Index increased regardless of the number of medical facilities including hospital beds and special beds. [Practical Implications] In conclusion, focusing on the improvement of healthcare accessibility as well as staffing, rather than expanding facilities is essential to set the healthcare policies.

• 한국융합학회논문지
• /
• 제9권11호
• /
• pp.237-244
• /
• 2018

본 연구는 디지털미디어서비스를 시청하는 수용자가 미디어서비스의 콘텐츠 다양성 개선 정도에 대해 어떻게 인식하는지를 실증적으로 연구하였다. 이를 위해 연구자는 IPTV 사용자를 중심으로 디지털미디어 서비스의 다양성 인식이 사용자의 만족에 어떻게 영향을 미치는지 실증하였다. 연구를 위해 전국단위 샘플 1,373명을 확보하여 구조방정식 모형 검증을 통해 연구결과를 도출하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 디지털미디어서비스 수용자는 채널 및 VOD편수 등의 공급측면의 다양성 인식이 시청 접근성. 즐거움 인식 등에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 콘텐츠에 출연하는 인물의 다양한 등장도 시청 접근성, 즐거움 인식 등에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 시청 접근성, 채널과 인물의 다양성 인식, 즐거움 인식 등은 IPTV 사업자의 다양성 기여에 대한 인식과 이용 만족에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 시청자의 미디어 다양성 인식을 실증하는 연구가 소수이나 이러한 모형검정의 시도가 향후 관련 미디어 정책을 마련하고 미디어 기업의 공익적 책무를 주지시키는데 기여할 것으로 기대한다.

• Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health
• /
• 제42권4호
• /
• pp.167-174
• /
• 2018

Objectives: The aim of this study was to analyze the accessibility of dental care services among individuals with precarious employment in South Korea. Methods: We used the $9^{th}$ wave of the Korean Health Panel data (2015) and included 7,736 wage and non-wage earners in our study. We determined precariousness in the labor market as a combination of employment relationship and job income, and categorized individuals based on this into the following four groups: Group A comprising those who report job and income security, Group B comprising those who experience job insecurity alone, Group C comprising those who report a stable job but low income, and Group D comprising those who experience both job and income insecurity. Accessibility to dental care services was determined by experience of unmet dental care needs and unmet dental care needs caused primarily by financial burden. Logistic regression analyses were used to assess the effect of precarious work on access to dental care services. Results: Individuals with job insecurity (Group B; OR=1.445; 95% CI=1.22-1.70) and both job and income insecurity (Group D; OR=1.899; 95% CI=1.61-2.24) were more likely to have unmet needs than the comparison group. Both groups B and D were also 2.048 (95% CI=1.57-2.66) times and 4.435 (95% CI =3.46-5.68) times more likely, respectively, to have unmet dental care needs caused by financial burden. Education status, health insurance, and health status were all also effective factors influencing unmet dental care needs. Conclusions: Unstable employment and low income resulted in diminished access to dental care services. Therefore, governments should consider health policy solutions to reduce barriers preventing individuals with employment and income instability from accessing adequate dental care.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
• /
• 제29권2호
• /
• pp.17-26
• /
• 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify policy implications for the construction of public health facilities in the field of international cooperation, by examining the case of establishing a health care delivery system using a public health center in a rural area of Paraguay. Methods: Firstly, to map the capacity of the 20 public health centers that were studied, we used the WHO Capacity Mapping tool to select and analyze relevant items. Secondly, to assess the utilization of public health centers, we conducted a direct visit survey and analyzed the results using the M-survey tool. Results: The floor plan of each public health center, the structure of the health center, the size of the population served by each health center, the number of monthly visitors, medical human resources, and the budget were classified by health center for comparative analysis. In addition, by utilizing the M-survey tool, we analyzed the general characteristics of the respondents, their perceptions of the purpose and accessibility of public health centers, their satisfaction with using public health centers, and the level of demand for public health centers to play a role in promoting community health. Implications: The results of this study suggest that access to public health facilities for residents in the research area was improved. By classifying public health centers into two types, these centers can perform the functions and roles of primary health facilities. A patient request and evacuation system was established in the research area. Finally, a network, such as a social prescribing program, is needed so that public health centers can function as a "setting" for community members to live together.