• Title/Summary/Keyword: Police Organization

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Relationships Among Participation Satisfaction, Organizational Effectiveness and Organizational Commitment in Leisure Sports Participants of Police Organization (경찰조직 여가스포츠참여자의 참여만족과 조직유효성 및 조직헌신도의 관계)

  • Kim, Jong-Pil;Song, Kang-Young;Chang, Soon-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.410-420
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to identify organizational effectiveness and organizational commitment according to participation satisfaction in leisure sports activities of police organization. To do this, the researcher selected five police stations using convenience sampling method targeting the police officers who participated in leisure sports activities among those police officers who were working in Gwangju Metropolitan City as of 2009. And as for the subjects of this study, total 200 police officers were sampled. Excluding 27 responses which were insincerely answered or not returned, 173 questionnaires were used for final analysis. The results were made as follows. First, the results from analysis revealed that contribution to public goods, social recognition, and individual accomplishment, which are sub variables of participation satisfaction, had influences on both job satisfaction and organization immersion which are sub variables of organization effectiveness. Second, results from analysis showed that value commitment and continuance commitment which are sub variables of organizational commitment were affected by contribution to public goods social recognition and public goods individual accomplishment, respectively. Third, the results from analysis revealed that both job satisfaction and organization immersion which are sub variables of organizational effectiveness affected value contribution, and that, only organization immersion had an influence on the continuance commitment.

A study on the Role Sharing Policing Organization in Britain (영국 치안기구의 역할분담에 관한 고찰)

  • Seo, Jin-Seok
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.3
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    • pp.117-144
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    • 2000
  • Not only has there been movement along the sectoral continuum, Johnston argues, but changes in the spatial balance of policing are also visible. More concretely, he suggests that British policing has been undergoing a century-long process that has gathered pace since the 1960s. Three factors have been central to this process. First, legislative centralization brought about by the Police Act 1964 - which established the tripartite structure for police governance and amalgamated forces - and the Local Government Act 1972 which reorganized local government. Secondly, the political and industrial unrest of the 1970s and early 1980s led to the establishment of new levels of national police co-operation and, in the words of one author, to the establishment of a 'de facto national police force'. Thirdly, increasing European influence has further internationalized police co-operation and organization. Johnston concludes that the spatial restructuring that appears to be taking place in British policing is indicative of a broader process of fragmentation of social structures and systems for maintaining order.

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Effects of Police Officers's Values to the Police Organization (경찰관의 가치관이 경찰조직에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Seong-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.376-383
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    • 2009
  • Individual values exert strong influence on attitudes, behaviors and lifestyles of a person. Furthermore, Individual values predict personal world views and can predict behavior and behavioral predispositions in the organization. So, individual values influence the organization strongly. And, organizational culture in police is affected by the values of police officers. The aim of this study is to make use of the theory of human values developed by Rokeach as a theoretical framework to evaluate value preferences among police officers in Korea and have a thorough grasp of the point of sameness and difference with two studies. In this study, I analyze data and make a comparative study of values with preceding studies I find that police officers regard personal values as more important than social values. A noticeable finding of this study is the middle ranking of the value of equality among police officers. It's different result with other studies. And, the value of national security is the low ranking among police officers. It's the same result with preceding studies.

The Research on the Crime Prevention Activity of the City Police in America (미국도시경찰(美國都市警察)의 법죄예방활동(犯罪預防活動)에 관한 연구(硏究) - NYPD를 중심(中心)으로 -)

  • Lee, Sang-Won
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.2
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    • pp.125-159
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    • 1999
  • The Police is the provider of the Police Service that is the most evident and active. This paper centers on the crime prevention activity of New york City Police Department that is most large and representable in America on account of the enormity of the scale and the material selection. I examine the duty and organization of the City Police Department the Crime Prevention activity of the city police and I research a conclusion.

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A Study on the Establishment of the Policing Technology R&D Organization (치안과학기술 연구개발조직 설립에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeon Soo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the rapid development of science and technology is a new challenge and opportunity in the policing environment. In the major industrialized countries of the West presents a strategy called SMART Policing the police to strengthen police capacity in accordance with this social change and actively utilize the science and technology in policing field. In this study, we attempted to discuss our country for the establishment of security technology research and development organization. First, I propose that installed the R&D planning department at the Office of Planning and Coordination in the National Police Agency. Secondly, it is need to establish the (provisional) Police Science and Technology Center, that integrate the functions of each organization's R&D-related work. Finally, it should integrate Police Science Institute and the National Forensic Service in (provisional) Policing Technology Research Institute.

A Study on the Reform of the Police in Korea: Focused on Institutional Approach

  • Kim, Taek;Jung, In Whan
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.120-126
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    • 2022
  • As part of the police reform, the current government is trying to establish a police bureau under the Ministry of Public Administration and Security and improve the personnel management of the police. Like the prosecution bureau under the Ministry of Justice, the main goal of the police is to establish a police support bureau in the Ministry of Public Administration and Security to have personnel, budget, disciplinary action, and inspection. However, the government's control of police rights was opposed mainly by the "Police Workplace Council," which is like a police union, and even police officials agreed with it, and the opposition was severe. It is becoming a form of struggle between the government and police organizations. As a police major, I don't want to side with anyone and support the police. However, I thought about what democratic control of the police should be with, considered what the police reform plan is, and analyzed the legal and institutional aspects of the current police, and expressed the following issues. First, this paper is as follows: First, we considered what the democratic control of the police was. Second, We focused on reform measures such as the personnel system and institutional approach. Third, I presented my argument on what the police reform plan is.

A study of the police legislative system for the disadvantaged (사회적 약자보호를 위한 국가인권보호 활동의 발전방향 -경찰의 치안대책을 중심으로-)

  • Hwang, Hyun-Rak
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.71-86
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    • 2012
  • In the twenty-first century, it tends to deepen rich-poor gap and differences related to geographic location because of characteristic of polarization and diversification. Various social conflict that appear in the twenty-first century preclude independent effort and active of police from responding various public order problem of community The most important thing is widespread participation and cooperation of inhabitant and community in order to cope with various social change like localization, decentralization and democratization. Above all things, as human rights guardian in order to gain nation's trust, the police should induce dynamic change to desirable police which is wanted by nation in the organization. To achieve this, the police must overcome many negative customs and obstacles remaining organization despite endeavor of the police. In this manuscript, for this discussion, we search simply historical process of development, seek conception of the disadvantaged in regard to police duty, analyse the reality of human rights violation of the disadvantaged in execution of police duty through statistics and case study, find the problem and seek proper solution through improvement of the police legislative system.

The Effects of Compassion and Virtue experienced by police officer on Organizational Identification : Mediating effects of positive emotions and moderating effect of collective self-esteem (경찰관들이 경험하는 컴페션(Compassion)과 미덕(Virtue)이 조직 동일시에 미치는 영향: 긍정적 감정의 매개효과와 집단적 자긍심의 조절효과)

  • Jo, Seung-Won
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the effect of the compaction and virtue experienced by police officers in the organization on positive emotion and, second, to demonstrate the effect of positive emotion on the organization uniformity, which is subordinate variable. Third, we intend to verify the mediated effect of positive emotion in the relationship between compassion and organization uniformity, and fourthly, to demonstrate the coordination effect of collective self-esteem in the relationship between positive emotion and organization identicalness. Sampling of this study was conducted on 353 male and female police officers working at police stations belonging to the National Police Agency and used these samples for hypothesis testing. Studies have confirmed that the compaction and virtue experienced by police officers have a positive effect on positive emotion, and that positive emotion has a positive effect on the phenomenon of tissue co-ordination. And it has been shown that positive emotion plays a full role in the relationship between compassion, virtue and organizational co-ordination, and that positive emotion and collective self-esteem plays a controlling role in the relationship with organizational co-ordination. The theoretical implications of this study will contribute to creating a positive organizational culture by maintaining a strict hierarchical relationship and spreading the compaction and virtuous behavior to police organizations with high task stress.

Organizational Justice and the Intent to Share: Knowledge Sharing Practices among Forensic Experts in Turkey

  • Can, Ahmet;Hawamdeh, Suliman
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.12-37
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    • 2013
  • Organizational climate and organization culture can be some of the leading factors in hindering knowledge sharing within the organization. It is generally accepted that successful knowledge management practice, including knowledge sharing, comes as a result of a conducive and knowledge sharing friendly environment. Organizations that promote and reward collective work generate a trustful and a more collaborative learning culture. The perception of fairness in an organization has been considered an important indicator of employee behavior, attitude, and motivation. This study investigates organizational justice perception and its impact on knowledge sharing practices among forensic experts in the Turkish National Police. The study findings revealed that senior officers, who are experts in the field, have the strongest organizational justice perception. Meanwhile, noncommissioned officers or technicians bear positive but comparatively weaker feelings about the existence of justice within the organization. The study argues that those who satisfy their career expectations tend to have a higher organizational justice perception.

The Effect of Organizational Justice on the Organizational Commitment of Police Investigators - Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Trust of Supervisors - (수사경찰의 조직공정성이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 -상사신뢰의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Han, Jin-Tae;Kwack, Dae-Gyung
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.62
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    • pp.159-183
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    • 2020
  • The court in Korea values evidence justice, and also demands justification for the process of collecting evidence. Therefore, it is necessary to raise the level of organizational commitment, which means that the police investigators performing these tasks feel attached to the police organization they belong to, and that they feel united about the goals of the organization. Based on this recognition, the study analyzed the effects of the police's perception of organizational Justice on organizational commitment, and classified organizational Justice into distributive Justice, procedure Justice and interaction Justice. Therefore, this study analyzes the effect of the police's perception of organizational Justice on organizational commitment and verifies the effect through multiple regression analysis by injecting the trust of Supervisors into a mediating variable. The study was also conducted on the assumption that the trust of Supervisors is important in carrying out the field investigators work in the South Korean police. To achieve the purpose of this research, a total of three surveys were conducted from May 2017 to October 2019 at the National Police Agency using the selection process of investigators and job training courses for the national police, and a total of 500 copies were used as analysis data. Looking at the results analysis of this study, first, it was found that there was a statistically significant static (+) effect on organizational commitment, where the organizational Justice of police officers was a independent variable. Second, the relationship between organizational Justice and organizational commitment has shown that the trust of Supervisors has a mediating effect in korean police organization.