• Title/Summary/Keyword: Platform Screen Door

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Kinematic Envelope Effect Analysis of the Urban Transit EMU According to PSD Installation (PSD 설치에 따른 도시철도차량의 Kinematic Envelope 영향 분석)

  • Chung, Jong-Duk;Pyun, Jang-Sik;Cho, Hui-Je;Hong, Yong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1779-1784
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    • 2010
  • Since PSD(Platform Screen Door) is set up at many subway stations, its design related to a safety becomes gradually important. Especially the intereference check with a running railway vehicle is the most important of performance indices. This study proposes a dynamic analysis models for the railway vehicle and rail. Some design parameters are considered in the models to find a correlation to the performance.

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지하철 스크린도어 설치 시 화재 강도에 따른 승강장 열 환경 해석

  • 조정훈;이동호;권용일;김종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2001
  • 현재 많은 나라에서 지하철 역사에 승강장 스크린 도어(Platform Screen Door)를 설치하여 열차진입에 따른 승강장부의 공조환경 개선 및 승객의 안전을 확보하고자 하고 있다. 한국에서도 서울 지하철 9호선을 비롯하여 각 도시에서 PSD를 지하철 승강장부에 설치하는 노력이 시도되고 있으나, 이에 대한 검증은 전무한 실정이다 한국에서의 지하철 이용 분담율은 30%정도이며, 향후 약 50%까지 이를 것으로 예상되며, 이에 따라 PSD설비는 증가할 것으로 전망된다. 따라서 PSD 설치에 대한 지하철역사 환기 및 화재시의 배연설비에 대한 연구의 필요성은 날로 논아지고 있는 실정이다.(중략)

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Development of Safety Equipment using Laser Radar Sensor for Railway Platform

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Kim, You-Ho;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Choi, Kwon-Hee;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2010
  • Many casualties are being occurred due to many misses the railway platform, and the accident occurrence is being increased. Recently in Korea, efforts to prevent casualties fundamentally are being made by installing and operating the PSD(Passenger Screen Door) as to prevent these casualties of passengers. However, in case of the PSD system, although it can solve the problem of public casualties at platform fundamentally, it is impossible to install it at whole railway platforms. This paper proposes the safety equipment using LaserRadar sensor for the prevention against casualties of passengers at platform. The safety equipment using novel sensor is the safety equipment making an approaching train stopped if the falling object is a person by detecting the obstacle at platform, and it has the merit possible to apply it to platform since it may detect accurately under ambient environmental elements such as the snow, rain and yellow dust, etc. also. We manufactured a prototype of the safety equipment to reduce public casualties at platform by using LaserRadar sensor and carried out its performance test, and the result is presented in this paper.

A Study on PSD System optimization from manual mode (수동 Mode에서 PSD System 최적화 연구)

  • Son Young-Jin;Min Kyung-Yun;Lee Kang-Won;Bang Yeun-Gun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2004
  • The ascent and descent market screen door (PSD-Platform Screen Door) between the electromotive car which is in the process of operating from the subway ascent and descent market and the passenger it is an immediacy and crisis as the system which it intercepts currently the inside and outside of the country of course signal system automatic operation signal system (ATO) establishment is operated from the segment. Manual operation signal system (the ATS and the ATC) almost it is a condition which is wholly lacking from the segment. This year from second half of the year 2 line manual operation signal system (ATS). It established the shutting tightly elder brother and the railing elder brother in PSD system in segment 12 reverses and the death accident due to the passenger hurt accident which occurs from the subway. It prevented an energy curtailment in the same time when it raises air cooling efficiency, It gathered it restricted the underground space which is comfortable in the use citizen and and and service it did interface the electromotive car and PSD entrance and exit literature course from the manual operation segment to sleep technically optimizationt. It researched a minute dust diffusion.

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A Case Study for SMRT Train Open Doors Control System (도시철도의 열차출입문제어에 관한 연구)

  • Won, Yu-Duck;Shim, Won-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.941-946
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    • 2006
  • It followed in system development and SMRT(Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Co)System reached to an automatic train operation(ATO) and driverless operation(DLM) from the manual operation due to the train driver. The train like the general bus or the car vehicle was not serial riding in a car and the Parallel concept which the numerous passenger rides in a car simultaneously occur frequently the charge of the train driver unmanned bitterly from existing manual handling was a possibility of doing, train open door control(ODM) which bites also ATO, it handles it minimized. Like this ATO/DLM, the control system which bites being a Wayside to Train communication for immediacy, it is a system of the Vital concept the immediacy of the citizen Data evil the radio information transmission and the train of the interface which is accurate from unmanned operation and, will decipher, will accomplish it will guarantee. It respects the passenger accident prevention and an air question environment improvement from subway platform and phul leys the screen door of Platform(PSD) with the fire tube frost it refers and part it treats and to sleep it does, ODM which bites is accuracy and immediacy of altitude and when seeing from the viewpoint which demands the trust of altitude, ODM system the trust of car incest interface in the equipment construction which is safe and the comparative analysis back of the system analysis against the control which bites and case study and other subway system it leads from the research which it sees and signal - train in base grudge to sleep it contributes it does.

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The proto-type manufacturing and field application of the DCU for PSD (철도승강장 스크린도어(PSD)용 제어장치의 시제품 제작 및 현장적용)

  • Woo, Chun-Hee;Shon, Jin-Geun;Kim, Jin-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2186-2187
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    • 2011
  • 승강장 스크린도어(PSD: Platform Screen Door)는 철도, 경전철 및 지하철 승강장 내 추락, 전동차 사이의 끼임 등의 안전사고 방지 및 승강장의 공기오염 개선, 장애인, 노약자 등의 탑승편의에 관한 문제, 승강장내의 쾌적한 환경문제 제공 등을 위해 전동차 승강장의 선단에 고정 및 가동 도어를 설치하여 승강장과 선로를 차단함으로써 이용 고객의 안전사고를 예방하는 설비를 말한다. 국내 업체들은 기술 투자를 통해 종합 제어반 및 각종 조작반, RF장치 등 상당 부분 국산화를 이루었지만, 짧은 기간 동안 승강장 스크린 도어를 설치하면서 승강장 스크린 도어 시스템의 핵심이라 할 수 있는 승강장 스크린 도어용 제어장치(DCU: Door Control Unit)의 완전한 국산화는 이루지 못한 채 외국 제품을 도입하여 설치하고 있거나 DC 모터를 적용한 제어장치를 개발하여 설치하고 있는 실정이었다. 본 연구에서는 BLDC 모터를 적용한 제어장치를 국산화하여 시제품을 제작하였고 월미도의 은하레일에 제어기를 설치하여 성능을 검증하였다.

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Research for Signal Interfaces between DOORS of DRIVERLESS TRAIN and PSD Control (무인운전 차량의 도어 및 PSD 제어 신호에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Chang;Kim, Dong-Il;Chun, Sang-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.857-865
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    • 2010
  • Recently the demand of the driverless rolling stock is increasing with advancement of the stable communication technique and control technique. The automatic train operating system has advantages which takes low operating cost and is able to dispose elastically in demand. Beside it provides high safety and effectiveness because it will be able to control power, signal and communication system from Operation Control Center and the safety and effectiveness are high. The establishment of PSD, Platform Screen Door, is advanced in the goal which is passenger safety, fire protection, noise and dust reduction etc. When but, two advanced systems also have risks of operation delay and accident when two systems are not controlled smoothly. Thus, I'll introduce control method between onboard controller, door control unit in rolling stock and PSD controller to help system design.

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A study on the improvement of the air exhaust system at the PSD installed subway station (도시철도 지하역사 PSD 설치에 따른 배기시스템 개선 연구)

  • Kwon, Soon-Bark;Song, Ji-Han;Ryu, Ju-Hwan;Jo, Seung-Won;Oh, Tae-Suk;Bae, Sung-Joon;Kim, Hyo-Gyu
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.353-362
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    • 2015
  • Platform screen door (PSD) installed at underground subway station has reduced the safety accident, but it may cause poor air ventilation condition due to the isolated exhaust duct in the subway tunnel area. In this study, the additional ventilation system was suggested, which can be installed at a void space (i.e., storage room under stairs) of platform in order to improve efficiency of air ventilation rate. Exhausted air from platform was directed to underneath of platform and joined with existing ventilation duct of train exhaust system (TES). One subway station in Seoul city was selected to predict the effectiveness of the suggested lower exhaust system by using the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis. The predicted mean age of air was decreased by 16.5% which proves the improvement of air ventilation efficiency when the suggested lower exhaust system was applied.

PSD Door Response Time Improving Method in Train Manual Operation Mode (수동운전방식에서의 PSD 출입문 신호반응 시간 개선 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Moo-Ho;Kim, Chan-Cum;Lee, Suk-Jong;Lee, Soo-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.559-571
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    • 2008
  • Platform Screen Door(PSD) has been installed and operated at seoul subway line $1\sim4$ in the manual train operation mode(ATS/ATC) by SeoulMetro since 2005. SeoulMetro uses the wireless (RF) communication system and the train door detection system for the link between the train and PSD doors opening/closing motion in the manual train operation mode. For the convenience and safety of passengers, the train doors and the PSD doors opening/closing shall be synchronized as much as possible. In ATO(Automatic Train Operation) mode which provides the interface between train control system and PSD system, ATO signaling system makes the train doors and PSD doors open/close command signals systematically, so PSD doors can be opened/closed almost simultaneously with the train doors. But, in the manual train control(ATS/ATC) mode, PSD system needs to detect the train doors open/close operation and make PSD open/close command signals to actuate PSD doors. These PSD open/close commanding process cause time delay of PSD doors opening/closing motion in response to the train doors opening/closing motion. Sometimes the response delay time can be over 1 second, which is not proper to operate PSD, and need to be reduced This paper presents the reduction method of the PSD response delay time to improve the convenience and safety of passengers.

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