• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pin-by-pin

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Development of a neutron Dosimeter using PIN diode (핀(PIN) 다이오드 소자를 이용한 중성자 측정장치 개발)

  • Lee, Seung-Min;Lee, Heung-Ho;Lee, Nam-Ho;Kim, Seung-Ho;Yeo, Jin-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2522-2525
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    • 2001
  • Si PIN diodes are subject to be damaged from the exposure of fast neutron by displacement of Si lattice structure. The defects are effective recombination centers for carriers which migrate through the base region of the PIN diode when forward voltage is applied. It causes an increase in current and a decrease in resistivity of the diode. This paper presents the development of a neutron sensor based on displacement damage effect. PIN diodes having various structures were made bymicro-fabrication process, and neutron beam test was performed to identify neutron damage effect to the diode. From a result of the test, it was shown that the forward voltage drop of the diode, at a constant current, has good linearity for neutron dosage. Also it was found that the newton dosage can be measured by the pin diode neutron dosimeter with constant current power.

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A study on design and control of hydraulic pin-on-disc type tribotester (유압식 핀-온-디스크형 마멸시험기의 설계 및 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 박명식;박성환;이진걸
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1436-1440
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    • 1996
  • The wear mechanism of material is an important mechanic property to select a material's life and a optimum work condition. Although there are many researches about a wear mechanism of material, the pin-on-disc type tribotester is widely known to us. It is difficult to add a variable and heavy load in the existing pin-on-disc type tribotester to estimate this wear mechanism. And due to a rotation of a disc, it is impossible to add a constant force. But we can solve this problem by using a hydraulic servo system. Therefore, in order to investigate a wear mechanism of materials, it is necessary to design a hydraulic pin-on-disc type tribotester and construct a controller against a variable disturbance.

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A design of voltage controlled hair-pin resonator oscillator for the use of clock precovery/data regeneration circuit in 10 Gbps SDH fiber optic systems (10 Gbps SDH 광전송시스템을 위한 클럭보상/데이타 재생회로용 전압제어 hair-pin 공진 발진기의 설계)

  • 연영호;이수열;이주열;유태완;박문수;홍의석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.1304-1316
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, A VCO(Voltage Controlled Oscillator) in use of clock recovery/data regeneration circuit for 10 Gbps fiber optic receivers was developed. The improved hair-pin resonator with a parallel coupled lines, which has been applied to microstrip filters, was used as a resonance part. As a frequcncy tuning device by substituting 3-terminalMESFET vaaractor for varactor diode, an MMIC manufacturing process will be simplified. Since a hair-pin resonator is planar type compared to the dielectric resonator and has a relatively flat reactance verus frequency, it will be favorable to apply a hair-pin resonator to an MMIC, in addition wideband frequency tuning range is able to be obtained.

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Optimization of a Pin Fin with inside Fluid (based on Fixed Fin Volume) (내부유체를 가진 Pin Fin의 최적화 (고정된 핀 체적 기준))

  • Kang, Hyung-Suk
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.29 no.B
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2009
  • A cylindrical pin fin with inside fluid is optimized based on fixed fin volume by using the one dimensional analytic method. Heat loss from the fin and the pin fin radius for fixed fin volume is presented as a function of the fin length. Temperature variation of the fin with the variation of ambient and inside fluid convection characteristic numbers and fin base thickness is listed. The maximum heat loss at the practical fin length and corresponding optimum fin length and radius are presented as a function of fin base thickness, inside convection characteristic number, fin volume and ambient convection characteristic number. One of the results shows that the optimum pin fin shape becomes relatively fatter as the fin volume increases.

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Chip Pin Parasitic Extraction by Using TDR and NA (TDR 및 NA를 이용한 Chip Pin Parasitic 추출)

  • 이현배;박홍준
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.899-902
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    • 2003
  • Chip Pin Parasitic은 실제 Chip Pad에서부터 Bonding Wire를 통한 Package Lead Frame까지를 의미한다. 여기서, Lead Frame 및 Bonding Wire에서 Inductance 및 작은 저항이 보이고, Chip Pad에서의 Capacitance, 그리고 Pad 부터 Ground까지의 Return Path에서 발생하는 저항이 보인다. 이들을 모두 합하면 L, R, C의 Series로 나타낼 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이런 Chip Pin Parasitic을 추출 하기 위해서 TDR(Time Domain Reflectometer)과 NA(Network Analyzer)를 사용하였는데, TDR의 경우 PCB를 제작하여 Chip을 Board위에 붙인 후 Time Domain에서 측정 하였고 NA의 경우 Pico Probe를 이용하여 Chip pin에 직접 Probing해서 Smith Chart를 통하여 Extraction 값을 추출했다. 이 경우, NA를 이용한 측정이 좀 더 정확한 Parasitic 값을 추출할 수 있으리라 예상되겠지만, 실제로 Chip이 구동하기 위해서는 Board위에 있을 때의 상황도 고려해야 하기 때문에 TDR 추출 값과 NA 추출 값을 모두 비교하였다.

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Deformation analysis of copper pipe for hair pin under the bending forming using the Mandrel (맨드릴을 사용한 굽힘 성형시 헤어핀용 동관의 변형 해석)

  • 김광영;윤두표
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1630-1633
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    • 2003
  • Hair pin bending machine is pipe forming machine consisting of heat exchanger product system. Hair pin produced by these machine is pathway of refrigerant and play a important role improving the performance and productivity of heat exchanger. The core technology of hair pin bending machine is forming the straight pipe into U-type without any defaults. Therefore, this paper study the relation between the pipe bending forming and the shape and position of mandrel using the elastic-plastic finite element analysis and provide a foundation technology for which developing the hair pin bending machine. The results are followed 1. Mandrel located in front of rotating center of bending die minimized the circular shape variation of copper pipe. 2. Diameter change of mandrel hardly effect the pipe shape.

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A Study on the Effect of Process Parameters to Mechanical Property in Forward Extrusion of Milli-size Cylindrical Pin (밀리 단위의 원형핀 전방압출에 있어서 공정인자가 기계적 성질에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • 심경섭;김용일;이용신;김종호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.797-801
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    • 2003
  • The mechanical properties such as shear strength and the hardness of milli-size products that manufactured for various process parameters by forward extrusion using square dies are investigated. Shear strength test is implemented for the observation of relation between vickers hardness and shear strength in the interface of head and shaft part of a stepped pin. When the extrusion ratios of pure aluminum and pure copper billets increase, the hardness on both the surface and the center line of a pin also increase, especially the hardness on the surface is shown to be a little higher than on the center. The existence of knock-out pad in extrusion die caused hardness increase in the interface of a extruded pin. As compared shear strength with hardness of a pin, the approximated linear relations are suggested in this study.

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Design Optimization of Pin-Fin Sharp to Enhance Heat Transfer

  • Li, Ping;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2005
  • This work presents a numerical procedure to optimize the elliptic-shaped pin fin arrays to enhance turbulent heat transfer. The response surface method is used as an optimization technique with Reynolds-averaged Navier Stokes analysis of flow and heat transfer. Shear stress transport (SST) turbulence model is used as a turbulence closure. Computational results for average heat transfer rate show a reasonable agreement with the experimental data. Four variables including major axis length, minor axis length, pitch and the pin fin length nondimensionalized by duct height are chosen as design variables. The objective function is defined as a linear combination of heat transfer and friction-loss related terms with weighting factor. D-optimal design is used to reduce the data points, and, with only 28 points, reliable response surface is obtained. Optimum shapes of the pin-fin arrays have been obtained in the range from 0.0 to 0.1 of weighting factor.

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A Study on Optimum Tooth Profile of Pin-Pinion Gear for Linear Motion (직선이송용 Pin-Pinion Gear의 최적 치형에 대한 연구)

  • Ham, S.H.;Nam, W.K.;Oh, S.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2010
  • In this study, designing of precise linear transferring device which can be applied to industrial machine and robot industry has been introduced. The direction of power flow and output feature are similar to current Rack-Pinion type. However, unlimited length extensity via rack modulizing, and securing high velocity transportation have been realized by applying Pin-Pinion Gear type at the operation part. The analysis has been calculated to obtain the Pin-Pinion Gear's optimized tooth profile. As a result of research, it is impossible to control precisely even overlap at the teeth of involute and sprocket. Because they have peculiar gearing structure. Therefore, modified cycloid tooth has been proposed to perform high velocity, precise control without backlash.

Comparison of Temperature Distribution Between Two Different Fin Tip Boundary Conditions for a Pin Fin (Pin fin의 다른 두 핀 끝 경계조건 사이의 온도분포 비교)

  • Kang, Hyung-Suk
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.31 no.A
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2011
  • A comparison of temperature distributions along the fin length coordinate between two different fin tip boundary conditions for a circular pin fin is made by using the one-dimensional analytic method. One tip boundary condition is the actual fin tip boundary condition and fin tip temperature is arbitrarily given for another fin tip boundary condition. The value of the fin base temperature is depend on the fin base thickness and fin radius. One of the results shows that the temperature distribution along the fin length coordinate for the actual fin tip boundary condition and that for the arbitrarily given fin tip temperature are the same if the arbitrarily given fin tip temperature and the fin tip temperature for the actual fin tip boundary condition are the same.

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