• 복식
• /
• 제33권
• /
• pp.105-115
• /
• 1997

The fashion clothing market is changing due to the appearance of new consumer group. And the import of foreign brand clothing is highly increasing. The purpose of this study is to help the domestic apparel companies set better market-ing strategy by studying the relation between fashion ivolvement and the purchase be-havior of foreign brand clothing. Subjects were 498 new generation women living Seoul metropolitan area. Data were obtained by questionnaire and analyzed by SPSS package. The main findings of this study are as follows; 1. The result of factor-analysis of the fashion involvement's variables were classified into 8 factors. 2. Consumer's main purpose of buying new clothes were To coordinate clothes with each other' 3. Consumers evaluated every clothing factors: color fit etc of foreign brand very highly except the price. 4. The factor that consumers consider most when choosing clothes is color design fit de-tail texture and brand knowledge in order. 5. the advertizing method that consumers care the most was shop and window display. 6. 'Because design and color are good' were the most important factor as motive of buying foreign brand clothing. 7. Most consumers still bought domestic brand clothing. 7. Most consumers still bought domestic brand clothing. 8. Monthly income and purchase of foreign brand were positively related 9. All variables 2of fashion involment were positively related with the purchase of foreign brand 10. Consumers with higher monthly income did not care much about 'Weather or occasion' when buying clothes. And consumers living in Kangnam(compared with consumers linving in Kangbuk) cared more about personality and bought more foreign brand. 'Social and econ-omic status' were highly related with monthly income residence and purchase of foreign brand clothing 11. Older consumers cared more about color figure texture and fit than younger con-sumer. Monthly income were positively re-lated with design color and figure. Residence were highly related with color and figure. Pur-chase of foreign brand clothing were positively related with design color figure and fit. 12. Younger consumers cared more about brand knowledge. And the purchase of foreign brand clothing were positively related with de-sign detail and brand knowledge. 13. Consumers with foreign brand's purchase experience showed negative relation between ;foreign brand's purchasing experience' and 'Weather or occasion' 14. Consumers with no foreign brand's pur-chasing experience showed negative relation between fashion innovativeness and figure. 15. Consumers with no foreign brand's pur-chasing experience showed positive relation between fit and fashion opinion exchange. The study shows that colors is most import-ant factor in purchasing clothes. And imported brands are very strong in terms of proposing various and unique colors. not all brands succeeded in Korea. Those brands that failed to group consumers have the following problems. Therefore it is critical to review the above factors when importing the foreign brand.

• 감성과학
• /
• 제10권3호
• /
• pp.463-470
• /
• 2007

공포에 대한 연구는 주로 불안과 공포 장애를 가진 환자들을 대상으로 수행되어왔으며, 공포를 불안의 특수한 한 형태라고 생각하여 불안과 공포에 대한 연구가 함께 이루어져왔다. 본 연구에서는 아동이 공포 정서를 경험하는 동안 나타나는 자율신경계 반응을 밝히고자 하였다. 초등학생을 대상으로 공포 정서를 유발하는 시청각 동영상을 제시하고 심리 반응과 자율신경계 반응을 측정하였다. 연구 결과, 공포 정서의 적합성 및 효과성은 80%이상으로 나타나 공포정서유발자극이 적절하고 효과적이었음을 알 수 있었다. 자율신경계 반응 분석 결과, 공포정서가 유발되는 동안 피부전도수준, 피부전도반응, 피부전도 반응의 수, 호흡주기관련 심박률 변화, 호흡수, 심박률분산의 고주파수 성분이 유의하게 증가하였고, 심장박동주기는 감소하였다. 공포 정서에 의해 야기된 자율신경계 반응에서는 불안수준이 높을수록 피부온도, 심박률, 호흡주기관련 심박률 변화가 큰 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 불안수준이 높은 아동일수록 공포 정서를 경험할 때 자율신경계 반응의 변화가 더 크다는 것을 나타낸다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
• /
• 제43권4호
• /
• pp.353-380
• /
• 2009

학교도서관 운영의 활성화를 통해 얻을 수 있는 효과로는 학생들의 인성교육을 비롯하여 폭넓은 독서를 통한 기본소양 및 교양지식의 습득 등 다양한 요소들이 있다. 그러나 학교교육은 학생들에게 단계적인 교육과정을 통하여 다양한 교육을 계획하고 제공함으로써 특히 학생들의 지적수준을 향상시키는 것을 그 목적으로 한다. 이러한 학교의 목적달성을 위하여 학교도서관의 역할과 필요성에 대한 관심이 커지고 있으며, 학생들의 지적수준을 높이는 방법 다시 말해서 학업성취도를 향상시킬 수 있는 방안에 대한 연구에 관심이 집중되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 우선적으로 학습능력에 대한 학교도서관의 영향에 초점을 맞추어 연구를 실시하였으며, 학습능력의 측정을 위해 학업성취도를 지표로 사용하였다. 실질적인 통계 분석 결과를 살펴보면 학교도서관을 이용하는 빈도보다는 이용하는 장서의 유형 및 학교도서관을 이용하는 목적이 학업성취도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 또한 경제적 사회적 요인의 학업성취도에 대한 영향력이 너무 강하여 다른 요소들의 영향력은 상대적으로 미미한 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 이는 역설적으로 공교육의 역할과 학교도서관이 수행해야 할 교육적 기능의 필요성을 보여주는 결과이기도 하다. 학교도서관은 학생들에게 양질의 독서체험을 제공하고, 정보와 자료를 수집하여 관리하고 활용하는 방법을 교육함으로써 학생들의 학업성취도 향상에 긍정적 영향을 미칠 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국치위생학회지
• /
• 제9권2호
• /
• pp.147-163
• /
• 2009

This study was attempted in order to look into 'Assist work' as to Implant system which dental hygienists perform in a clinical field. Subjects of this research were 362 dental hygienists who work at general hospital, University hospital, dental hospital, and dental clinics located in Seoul, Kyeong-gi, In-chon, and Jeon-buk area. As to research tool, we produced questionnaire which was comprised of the total 25 items regarding 3 of general features (age, career of dental hygienist, and personality), 6 of implant system assist work, 3 of Informed consent before surgery, 6 of preoperative preparation and maintenance related business, and 7 items related to postoperative maintenance. By using SPSS program, collected data was analyzed. Results of analysis in this study were as follow; 1. As to implant related education, dental hygienists' experience of education was high as 77.7%, and the people who is needed more education was 86.3%. Consequently, dental hygienists' concern about the implant related education was very high. 2. It was observed that most of informed consent making approvement by announcement to the surgical operation was made by dental hygienist before implant as 95%. 3. Over 80% of dental hygienists performed acquisition of cleanliness technology, motivation, back up articles preparation, treatment area arrangement, and etc. which we can check by preoperative maintenance items. In particular, response about the motivation was very high as more than 90%. 4. When performing an operation, in the case of disinfecting finger was low for 53.9% and the method was mainly washing with drug solution, and gown sterilization was performed only in 52.2%. Therefore education regarding disinfection was urgently needed. 5. Significance of education could be known that answers of hygienists experienced education appeared highly in items of maintenance method and there was statistically significant difference(p<0.05). 6. In case that assist work were 21cases or greater, agitation measurement was the most many performed in 68.9% and difference was showed up significantly(p<0.001). 7. Evaluation about periodontal tissue was high in dental hygienists who had experienced education and also there was statistically significant difference. In conclusion, assist work of dental hygienists was very comprehensive when implant surgery was performed, and all of items excluding hand disinfection or gown disinfection were highly showed up in most of hygienists. However, since there is the limit that we didn't investigate the quality of performing contents. It is considered that further study regarding the content has to be progressed for supporting this result in the future.

• Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
• /
• 제13권3호
• /
• pp.161-168
• /
• 2010

목적: 본 연구는 한국 호스피스 완화의료에 개입하고 있는 사회복지사의 소진에 관한 요인과 보호요인에 관한 연구이며 요인분석에 있어서는 전문적 역량, 사회적 지지 그리고 수퍼비전으로 구분하여 상관관계를 살펴보았다. 방법: 표집대상은 사회복지 활동을 시행하고 있는 의료기관을 주요 대상 기관으로 선정하고, 46부의 설문지가 분석 자료로 활용되었다. SPSS 12.0 통계 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계분석, T-test, ANOVA 그리고 다중회귀분석(Multiple Regression)을 활용하였다. 결과: 전문적 역량에 따른 사회복지사의 소진 분석에서는 대체적으로 유의미한 부적 상관관계가 있음으로 조사되었으며 회귀분석 결과 서비스 신념, 자기규제 신념 그리고 직업 소명의식이 소진보호요인으로 분석되었고, 사회적 지지에서는 상사의 지지가 신체적 소진과 정서적 소진을 보호요인으로 분석되었다. 슈퍼비전의 지식, 평가, 귄위 항목이 사회복지사의 비인간화를 보호하는 중요 변수임을 또한 확인할 수 있었다. 결론: 사회복지사의 소진 극복을 위하여 전문적 교육, 사회적 지지 그리고 수퍼비전의 체계적 구축을 위한 구조적 지원과 개인이 극복하고자 노력하는 적극적인 요인들이 복합적으로 이루어질 때, 소진에 대한 극복과 전문가로서의 자리매김이 가능할 것으로 사료된다.

• 대한가정학회지
• /
• 제30권2호
• /
• pp.1-20
• /
• 1992

The purpose of this study was to investigate(Ⅰ) the effect of a masculine-feminine image in women's suit on the perception of the wearer's occupational characteristics and suitability of the clothing for certain occupations, and (2) the effect of perceiver's sex, sex-role attitudes, and occupation on the perception formed by the function of clothing cues. The research design of the study consisted of 2(pink and navy blue colors) × 4(masculine and feminine forms) factorial design of a suit. The experimental materials developed for this study were a set of stiuli and 2 response scales. The stimuli consisted of 8 drawings of woman's clothing made by systematic manipulations of 2 independent variables(color and form) in drawings of suit. The dependent variables were the perceptions of the wearer's occupational characteristics and suitability of the masculine or feminine clothing for certain occupations. Occupational characteristics were measured with a 7-point semantic differential scale composed of 21 bipolar adjectives. Perception of ccupational suitability was assessed with 12 items of 5-point Likert type questions. In addition, the Bem Sex-role Inventory was used to assess perceiver's sex-role attitudes. The subjects consisted of 393 men and 389 women, whose occupations were classified as professionals, secondary school teachers, and white-collar workers. They were randomly assigned to one of 8 suit. The data were analyzed by factor analysis, MANOVA, ANOVA, Mean and S.D. Three factors emerged to account for the perception of occupational characteristics. These factors were given the titles of (1) activity, (2) potency, and (3) evaluation factors. The activity factor was the largest, including 9 adjectives. Differences in the form of the suit had effects on potency and evaluation for both sexes, while it also had some effect on activity for women. The color of the suit had some effect on evaluation for both sexes. Strong effects of color and form on the suit were seen in perception of occupational suitability for the occupations of attorney(masculine) and secretary(feminine). On suitability for secondary school teaching occupation, the effects of color and form of suit differed by sex of the subjects. Perceiver's sex-role attitudes and occupation paritally influenced the perception of the wearer's occupational characteristics and suitability of the clothing for certain occupations. In summary, a masculine-feminine image of clothing had a significant effect on the perception of occupational characteristics as well as on suitability of the clothing for certain occupations. Thus, the results of the study support the implicit personality theory on person perception and also the stereotypes of sex-roles on the perception of occupational suitability.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제20권3호
• /
• pp.336-344
• /
• 2020

본 연구는 미용전공 대학생의 사회심리적 특성을 파악하기 위해 2019년 충남북지역에 위치한 대학의 학생 298명을 대상으로 PAI검사를 실시하였으며 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 미용전공 대학생들과 일반전공 대학생들의 평균척도를 비교하였을 때 미용전공 대학생들은 일반전공 대학생에 비해 임상척도에서 높은 프로파일 유형을 보였으며 특히 신체적 호소(SOM)와 음주문제(ALC)에서 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, 미용전공 대학생들을 유의하게 예측하는 PAI척도를 탐색하기 위해 미용전공 대학생들과 일반전공 대학생들의 비교에서 유의미했던 신체적 호소(SOM), 망상(PAR), 공격성(AGG), 자살관념(SUI)의 4개 척도를 탐색요인으로 단계적 회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 신체적 호소(SOM)의 척도가 추출되어 미용전공 대학생들을 예측해 줄 수 있는 변인으로 나타났다. 따라서 미용전공 대학생들이 일반전공 대학생들보다 신체적 문제에 더 집착하며 충동적인 경향이 높은 행동양식을 갖고 있는 것으로 이해할 수 있다. 이러한 결과는 앞으로 미용전공 대학생들을 선발, 관리, 교육, 상담자료로서 활용하거나 이들이 졸업 후 직업선택 등에서 많은 시사점을 제공하게 될 것이다.

• 사상체질의학회지
• /
• 제20권1호
• /
• pp.56-66
• /
• 2008

1. Objectives and Methods This study was performed to investigate the relationship between Sasang constitution and decision making style. Subjects were 69 men and 45 women. Decision making style score, physical measurements and results were measured and analyzed according to Sasang constitution. 2. Results Soeumin group had significantly high score in rational score compared with those of Soyangin. Soyangin group had significantly high score in intuitive score compared with those of Soeumin. Soeumin group had significantly high score in dependent score compared with those of Taeeumin. According to binary logistic regression analysis for decision making style score, Sasang constitution were significant risk factors and ORs of Taeeumin were significantly higer than those of Soyangin in rational score, ORs of Soyangin were significantly higer than those of Soeumin in intuitive score, and ORs of Soeumin were significantly higer than those of Taeeumin in dependent Score. 3. Conclusions Soyangin had significantly high score in intuitive score. Soeumin had significantly high score in dependent score. We found many evidences that Soyangin is intuitive style and Soeumin dependent style in the text of ${\ulcorner}$Dongyi Suse Bowon${\lrcorner}$ and other research. But as far as Taeeumin was concerned, the result of Taeeurnin’s was not coincident with other research. More cases and research were needed to confirm the personality and phychological type of Taeeumin. This study result will be an important method that classify Sasang Costitution and consultation of student career decision making and studying attitude.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제18권8호
• /
• pp.361-370
• /
• 2020

본 연구는 대학생의 간호전문직관에 영향요인을 파악하여 올바른 간호전문직관 확립을 위한 교육프로그램을 마련하고자 시도되었다. G도 간호대학생 169명이며, 자료수집은 2019년 3월 15일부터 4월 30일이며, IBM SPSS 21.0으로 빈도와 백분율, 평균, 표준편차, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, Multiple regression를 사용하였다. 도덕적자아는 3.39점, 도덕적행동은 3.72점, 자기통제력은 3.68점, 공감은 3.53점, 대인관계능력은 3.69점, 간호전문직관은 3.90점이었다. 간호전문직관은 자기통제력, 공감, 대인관계능력와 순상관관계가 있었다. 대상자의 간호 전문직관에 영향요인은 전공만족도-만족함(β=.232, p=.002), 공감(β=.222, p=.003), 대인관계능력(β=.178 p=.016)순이었다. 설명력은 18.5%이었다(F=13.69, p<.001). 간호전문직관 향상과 올바른 확립을 위해서는 전공만족도와 공감, 대인관계능력을 증진시킬 수 있는 성격과 학과적응정도를 고려한 맞춤형 프로그램을 개발할 필요가 있다. 본 연구결과는 간호전문직관 향상을 위한 프로그램마련의 기초자료로 활용될 것이며, 간호전문직관 향상을 확인하는 추가연구에 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

• Journal of Community Nutrition
• /
• 제7권3호
• /
• pp.121-129
• /
• 2005

Food neophobia, unwillingness to try novel foods, is a personality trait that can influence children's food preferences and consequently their food acceptance and consumption. The purpose of this study was to determine whether children with food neophobia have poor dietary and growth outcomes compared to non-neophobic children. Subjects were 332 primary school children from 6 randomly selected schools in the district of Hulu Selangor, Selangor. Parents and children were interviewed to obtain demographic, socio-economic, food neophobia and dietary intake information. The children were also measured for weights and heights. One-way ANOVA and Chi-square procedures were utilized for statistical data analysis. Children with food neophobia had higher intakes of energy and most nutrients than average and neophilic children. However, only the mean intakes of protein (p < 0.05) , fat (p < 0.05), vitamin A (p < 0.01) and iron (p < 0.01) were significantly higher in neophobic than average or neophilic children. Compared to neophilic and average groups, a higher percentage of neophobic children met 2/3 of the RNIs for energy $(85.2\%)$, protein $(98.4\%)$ and vitamin A $(72.1\%)$. Mean percentage of carbohydrate energy was lowest$(54.8\pm6.6\%)$ while fat energy $(31.8\pm6.2\%)$ was highest among neophobic children. Neophobic group had the lowest percentage of children $(49.2\%)$ with carbohydrate energy > $55\%$ but highest percentage $(50.8\%)$ with fat energy > $30\%$. For the three study groups, the mean number of servings for all food groups, except grain and cereal, did not meet the Food Pyramid recommendations. Neophobic children consumed significantly more numbers of servings from the meat group than average and neophilic groups (p < 0.01). All study groups had relatively low mean dietary diversity scores but neophobic children had the lowest score $(0.67\pm0.73)$ compared to the average $(0.97\pm0.72)$ and neophilic $(1.98\pm0.81)$ groups. Significant difference in mean dietary diversity scores were only observed between neophobic and neophilic children (p<0.05). Higher percentages of neo-phobic children had low weight-for-height and were at-risk of overweight(p < 0.05). Nutrition practitioners need to understand children's food preferences in their efforts to promote healthful diets for children. To improve children's eating behaviors, parents may need the guidance and support from nutritionists and dietitians that are specific to their needs and their child's situation.