• Title/Summary/Keyword: Perception of user

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An Analysis of Residents and Experts' Perception on Conservation and Utilization of Urban Rivers (도시하천의 보전 및 이용에 관한 주민과 전문가 인식 분석)

  • Lee, Ai Ran
    • Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2022
  • Urban river have been a key pillar in citizens' lives through the healthy urban environment of ecological nature along with the function of this dimension. On the other hand, conflicts are occurring in terms of conservation and use of rivers in the region along with the expansion of infrastructure due to urban densification. Appropriate agreement and coordination are needed for sustainable streams. This study aims to analyze various opinions through public discussion of residents' proposals through the resident participation cooperation budget. User awareness surveys and expert interviews were conducted on six rivers in Eunpyeong-gu. Through this, stable and sustainable preservation of local and small rivers and appropriate and balanced use measures were proposed.

Answerers' Strategies to Provide Credible Information in Question Answering Community (지식검색 커뮤니티에서 신뢰성 있는 답변을 제공하기 위한 답변자들의 전략)

  • Kim, Soo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.21-35
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    • 2010
  • The popularity of question answering communities such as Yahoo! Answers and Naver Knowledge-iN and increasing doubts about the competence of lay information providers prompted this study to explore answerers' strategies to provide a credible answer in a question answering community. Forty-four active answerers in Yahoo! Answers were included in this study, and interviews were conducted through email, chat, and over the telephone. This study identified a set of information sources the answerers used, an array of important strategies to provide a credible answer, and their perception of self-claimed expertise. Implications of results were discussed in the context of user instruction.

Real-time 3D Audio Downmixing System based on Sound Rendering for the Immersive Sound of Mobile Virtual Reality Applications

  • Hong, Dukki;Kwon, Hyuck-Joo;Kim, Cheong Ghil;Park, Woo-Chan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5936-5954
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    • 2018
  • Eight out of the top ten the largest technology companies in the world are involved in some way with the coming mobile VR revolution since Facebook acquired Oculus. This trend has allowed the technology related with mobile VR to achieve remarkable growth in both academic and industry. Therefore, the importance of reproducing the acoustic expression for users to experience more realistic is increasing because auditory cues can enhance the perception of the complicated surrounding environment without the visual system in VR. This paper presents a audio downmixing system for auralization based on hardware, a stage of sound rendering pipelines that can reproduce realiy-like sound but requires high computation costs. The proposed system is verified through an FPGA platform with the special focus on hardware architectural designs for low power and real-time. The results show that the proposed system on an FPGA can downmix maximum 5 sources in real-time rate (52 FPS), with 382 mW low power consumptions. Furthermore, the generated 3D sound with the proposed system was verified with satisfactory results of sound quality via the user evaluation.

Effects of Real Name Using on SNS User's Behavior and Continuous Use Intention (실명사용 SNS 사용자의 행태와 지속이용 의도의 영향)

  • Hwang, YeonHee;Kim, YoungBerm;Lee, SangHo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.83-97
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    • 2020
  • Unlike the feature of SNS, which strengthens two-way communication and promotes interaction through consistent on/off line identity management, passive use of Facebook to unilaterally accept other people's opinions is being strengthened, and more people tend to use Facebook anonymously or pseudonym to enjoy freedom of expression. To illustrate this transformative use behavior, this study suggests an integrated model including psychological and behavioral variables such as self-esteem, real name use, and opinion expression to explore the effect on social relationship value perception and satisfaction. Studies have shown that self-esteem affects the use of real names and self-exposure, and that the satisfaction and sustainability of relationships have increased as real-name users expose more information about themselves.

Determinants of Purchase Intention for IPTV-VOD Contents (IPTV에서의 유료 VOD 구매 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Cho, Shin;Kim, Hee Sun
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.41-63
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigated main determinants of purchase intention for VOD contents by employing an extended technology acceptance model. The findings showed that 'user activeness' is the critical external variable influencing five perceived belief variables, namely perceived usefulness, perceived playfulness, perceived quality, perceived complexity and perceived cost. Regarding consumer satisfaction for free VOD service, it had no direct effect but indirect effect on the purchase behavior, meaning that the satisfaction causes purchase intention for VOD contents via the cognitive attitude. Also, the moderating e!ect of use experience on the relationship between the belief variables and the purchase intention was confirmed. Users with much experience showed a higher perception for usefulness and quality, whereas users with less experience placed a higher value on the hedonic factors and costs. In contrast to previous studies on IPTV that mainly focused on determinant of IPTV subscription, this paper analyzed VOD that is a killer application of IPTV in identification of key factors for the acceptance. The findings provide IPTV operators some strategies to create customer value and improve profitability.

Implementation of Content-based Image Retrieval System using Color Spatial and Shape Information (칼라 공간과 형태 정보를 이용한 내용기반 이미지 검색 시스템 구현)

  • Ban, Hong-Oh;Kang, Mun-Ju;Choi, Heyung-Jin
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.6
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    • pp.681-686
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    • 2003
  • In recent years automatic image indexing and retrieval have been increasingly studied. However, content-based retrieval techniques for general images are still inadequate for many purposes. The novelty and originality of this thesis are the definition and use of a spatial information model as a contribution to the accuracy and efficiency of image search. In addition, the model is applied to represent color and shape image contents as a vector using the method of image features extraction, which was inspired by the previous work on the study of human visual perception. The indexing scheme using the color, shape and spatial model shows the potential of being applied with the well-developed algorithms of features extraction and image search, like ranking operations. To conclude, user can retrieved more similar images with high precision and fast speed using the proposed system.

Instruction Librarians' Perceptions of the Customized Bibliographic Instructions in Academic Libraries (맞춤형 이용자교육에 관한 대학도서관 사서들의 인식 조사)

  • Jung, Mijung;Kwon, Nahyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.133-159
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the librarians' perceptions of the customized bibliographic instructions (CBI) at four-year academic libraries in Korea. The study also examined instruction librarians' perceptions of the obstacles and the factors associated with the effective adoption and delivery of the CBI. This study conducted both a survey research method and an in depth-interview. The findings of the study revealed the librarians' perception of the obstacles and facilitators in adopting and operating the CBI, which suggests useful strategies to apply in delivering the CBI in academic libraries.

A Study on the Development Plan for Public Libraries (공공도서관 발전방안에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Woo-Kwon;Park, Seong-Woo;Yeo, Jin-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.345-367
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    • 2014
  • Public libraries are core organization of knowledge information and culture creation in the knowledge-based society in 21st century. The purpose of this study is to propose a development plan for public library as a user-friendly cultural space that provides service and utilization of efficient knowledge information resources. To achieve this goal, the study carried out a survey targeting 525 users of 21 public libraries members of Jeollanamdo education office. The results identified the perception gap in respect of operation satisfaction, creation of social capital, and area development contribution. This research also proposed an alternative approaches to overcome difficulties.

Effects of Social Factors and Game Factors on Commitment of Mobile Social Network Games(M-SNG) (사회적 요인과 게임적 요인이 모바일 소셜 네트워크 게임 몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • HAN, Ju-Young;LEE, Sae-Bom;LEE, Sang-Chul;SUH, Yung-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.601-616
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study are (1) to examine why users commit to M-SNG and (2) to understand what factors impact M-SNG users' enjoyment, motivation and commitment. Methods: We use a questionnaire survey to collect 190 data on users' perception on M-SNG. we also use a structural equation modeling method with Smart PLS 3.0 Results: Playfulness, design aesthetics, competition and social identity are found to be statistically significant factors affecting enjoyment and motivation. Also, enjoyment and motivation are found to be statistically significant factors affecting commitment. Conclusion: We suggest three points of view as game factors, socio-game factors, and social factors. Game factors are more important than other factors. Also, enjoyment is a more powerful factor than motivation in affecting user's commitment to using M-SNG.

Real-time emotion analysis service with big data-based user face recognition (빅데이터 기반 사용자 얼굴인식을 통한 실시간 감성분석 서비스)

  • Kim, Jung-Ah;Park, Roy C.;Hwang, Gi-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we use face database to detect human emotion in real time. Although human emotions are defined globally, real emotional perception comes from the subjective thoughts of the judging person. Therefore, judging human emotions using computer image processing technology requires high technology. In order to recognize the emotion, basically the human face must be detected accurately and the emotion should be recognized based on the detected face. In this paper, based on the Cohn-Kanade Database, one of the face databases, faces are detected by combining the detected faces with the database.

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