• Title/Summary/Keyword: Patient simulation

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Development of a Conceptual Framework for Nursing Simulation Education Utilizing Human Patient Simulators and Standardized Patients (시뮬레이터와 표준화 환자를 이용한 간호 시뮬레이션 교육의 이론적 기틀 개발)

  • Suh, Eun-Young E.
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.206-219
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: Incorporating simulation modalities into nursing education is known to be effective in enhancing education outcomes. Standardizing the nomenclature of simulation modalities and developing a comprehensive conceptual framework for guiding the development of simulation modules are mandated given the prevalence and disorganization of simulation education. This article, thus, was aimed to summarize literature and propose a conceptual framework for structuralizing simulation education in Korea. Methods: A comprehensive literature review on CINAHL, PubMed, RISS, KISS, DBpia and renowned Korean nursing journals was conducted including articles from 2002 to 2011. Results: The nomenclature of simulation modalities was clarified and summarized. Twenty-eight studies on the effects of simulation education were summarized in a table demonstrating the state of the science in simulation research. In addition, 'a conceptual framework for three-dimensional nursing simulation education' was proposed, described in detail, and diagramed. According to 'the 3D simulation framework', each three axes, i.e., the scope of practice, complexity, and student competency, has three phases in accomplishing a high level of competency. Conclusion: The proposed '3D simulation framework' is hoped to be a theoretical guide in designing a clinical curriculum utilizing simulation and developing detailed simulation modules in clinical practicum courses.

Effects of a Virtual Reality Simulation and a Blended Simulation of Care for Pediatric Patient with Asthma (천식 아동 간호에 대한 가상현실 시뮬레이션과 블렌디드 시뮬레이션 교육 효과)

  • Kim, Mikang;Kim, Sunghee;Lee, Woo Sook
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.496-506
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a virtual reality simulation and a blended simulation on nursing care for children with asthma through an evaluation of critical thinking, problem-solving processes, and clinical performance in both education groups before and after the educational intervention. Methods: The participants were 48 nursing students. The experimental group (n=22) received a blended simulation, combining a virtual reality simulation and a high-fidelity simulation, while the control group (n=26) received only a virtual reality simulation. Data were collected from February 25 to 28, 2019 and analyzed using SPSS version 25 for Windows. Results: The pretest and posttest results of each group showed statistically significant improvements in critical thinking, problem-solving processes, and clinical performance. In a comparison of the results of the two education groups, the only statistically significant difference was found for critical thinking. Conclusion: Simulation-based education in child nursing has continued to involve high-fidelity simulations that are currently run in many programs. However, incorporating a new type of blended simulation, combining a virtual reality simulation and a high-fidelity simulation, into the nursing curriculum may contribute to the further development of nursing education.

A Study for Evacuation Assistance to Vulnerable People by MAS Based Evacuation Simulation (MAS 기반 대피시뮬레이션을 활용한 안전약자 대피지원 개선방안 연구)

  • Jung, Tae Ho;Park, Sang Hyun;Jang, Jae Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2017
  • Recently, many patients in a hospital are threatened life by fire disaster. Because many patients like vulnerable people have more evacuation problem than ordinary person. So a patient who can escape by oneself with walking assistance device like crutches or wheelchair and another patient who can't escape by oneself are should be supported safety technologies and service. Earlier research of 'hospital evacuation' led by actual experiments or computer evacuation simulation. Actual experiment is effective to gain credibility of result but it is difficult for patients to experiment repeatedly and it requires consideration for spatial problem and economic problems. Although computer evacuation simulation have been used to solve these problems, almost have concluded only results based on velocity without evacuation device. In this study, evacuation results with support device application or not are analysed used by computer evacuation simulation based on MAS(Multi Agent System). As a result, it is drawn through proof of efficiency of evacuation device in the vertical space like stairs that can improve the evacuation plan for vulnerable people in the hospital.

Development and Application of Simulation Learning Scenario using Standardized Patients: Caring for Neurological Patients in Particular (표준화 환자를 활용한 시뮬레이션 학습시나리오 개발 및 적용 : 신경계 환자 간호를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Ye-Eun;Kang, Hee-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.236-248
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    • 2013
  • This study was to develop the simulation learning scenario using standardized patients, and to evaluate the effect of it. This study was a pre-post test design with a single group and participants were recruited from fourth-year nursing students at a university. This study has developed the case scenario for a patient with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage and the simulation learning using standardized patients, which was applied in this study, had improved problem solving ability and clinical performance ability on nursing students. Through this study, the nursing student will grow up to be a professional nurse by learning the nursing assessment including consciousness assessment. Also, the simulation learning scenario using standardized patient should be developed in the various fields.

Development of a Clinical Nursing Practice Training Simulation Program using Standardized Patient for Nursing Students Focused on Infectious Respiratory

  • Hur, Jung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to develop and apply clinical nursing practice training simulation program using Standardized Patient for Nursing Students focused on infectious respiratory disease. This study is descriptive methodological study. Through prior consideration of documents and educational task of infectious respiratory disease was conducted with interview of clinical specialists of infection control managers. Development of educational task for infectious respiratory disease for Nursing Students went through the content validity. Finally, 10 educational tasks are developed 'knowledge of respiratory infections disease', 'hand washing', 'put on mask', 'lead to put on mask to patients and caregiver', 'intravenous injection via 3way', 'surgical aseptic technique', 'sterilization medical instrument', 'management of contaminated linen', 'infected personnel management manual'. The infectious respiratory disease simulation program was developed based on the ADDIE model and proceeded to 4 steps of analysis, design, development, implementation. The infection control education program included lectures (20 min), skill training (20 min), simulation using standardized patient (20 min), and debriefing (40 min), The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics with SPSS program for version 23.0. The results of this study confirmed that the clinical nursing practice training simulation program using standardized patients was effective in infectious respiratory disease of the nursing college students in knowledge of infectious respiratory disease and clinical nursing performance. we found this practical training program for nursing college students to improve knowledge and clinical competency of infection control. we expected that this developed program could be applied to practical training for various infectious control.

Corrective Surgery Using Virtual Surgical Simulation and a Three-Dimensional Printed Osteotomy Guide: A Case Report (가상 수술 시뮬레이션과 3차원 프린팅 절골술 가이드를 이용한 교정 수술: 증례 보고)

  • Gi Won Choi;Gi Jun Shin
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2023
  • A 74-year-old female patient, who underwent surgery for a left distal tibiofibular fracture 40 years earlier, visited the hospital with an ankle varus deformity due to malunion. The patient complained of discomfort while walking due to the ankle and hindfoot varus deformity but did not complain of ankle pain. Therefore, correction using supramalleolar osteotomy was planned, and through virtual surgical simulation, it was predicted that a correction angle of 24° and an osteotomy gap open of 12 mm would be necessary. An osteotomy guide and an osteotomy gap block were made using three-dimensional (3D) printing to perform the osteotomy and correct the deformity according to the predicted goal. One year after surgery, it was observed that the ankle varus was corrected according to the surgical simulation, and the patient was able to walk comfortably. Thus, for correction of deformity, virtual surgical simulation and a 3D-printed osteotomy guide can be used to predict the target value for correction. This is useful for increasing the accuracy of correction of the deformity.

Korean Pediatric Patients' Preferences for Patient Room Design (한국 소아환자들의 병실색채 선호도에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jin Gyu Phillip;Park, Changbae
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2011
  • The visual sensory information in physical environments can induce or reduce occupants' stress. In healthcare settings, positive environmental stimulations can promote patient well-being by reducing their stress: poor health environments work against a patient's health. Changing the color in a patient room is an inexpensive process and thus finding better colors for healthcare settings is a cost effective method of improving healing environments. Color may have important implications for pediatric patients, but the investigation of Korean populations has been non-existent. The purpose of this study was to investigate Korean pediatric patients' color preferences for patient room design. The color preferences from 50 Korean pediatric patients were recorded and investigated for gender effects. A simulation method was used because of its reliability and feasibility, allowing for investigating the value of color in real contexts and controlling confounding variables. The overall color preferences from Korean pediatric patients showed that they preferred blue the most and white the least. Gender differences were found in red and purple. Girls preferred red and purple more than boys. The results from this study can help healthcare providers and designers better understand appropriate colors for Korean pediatric patient populations.

Development of a scenario and evaluation for SimMan3G simulation-based learning : Case for patient with acute abdominal pain (SimMan3G 시뮬레이션 기반 학습 시나리오 개발 및 효과 연구 : 급성복통 환자를 중심으로)

  • Chae, Min-Jeong;Choi, Gil-Soon
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2013
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to develop a scenario and to evaluate the students by simulation-based learning of acute abdominal pain case in an emergency unit. The expert group of simulation developed the scenario based on actual abdominal pain by medical treatment records. Methods : Scenario was developed to evaluate the simMan3G simulation-based learning. The scenario was used in 2013 with ten groups of fourth grade 50 nursing students who voluntarily participated in the simulation class. Results : The nursing students were able to express nursing knowledge, learning attitude and self-efficacy. The simulation-based scenario proved to be very effective to students' skill training. The performance of nursing practice through simulation class made the nursing students more confident with patient care. Conclusion : Simulation-based learning was found to be the most effective curriculum to the nursing students and made the students satisfied and confident. So the simulation-based learning would be helpful to other students including paramedic students and medical school students.

Implementing Home Visiting Simulation for Nursing Students (방문간호 시뮬레이션 실습 운영과 간호학생의 경험)

  • Baek, Hee Chong
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: To describe nursing students' perceptions of their experiences on the home visiting simulation in community health nursing practicum. Methods: Descriptive survey method was used to evaluate students' experiences from the home visiting simulation. Results: The simulation was divided into three sections: orientation, facilitating the scenario and debriefing. The orientation was held for fifteen minutes, and four sessions of the simulation were implemented for 180 minutes. Sixty-one nursing students participated (91.8% female) and the mean age was $21.4{\pm}2.4$ years. No one had prior simulation experiences. Participants experienced reflective thinking during the scenario implementation and debriefing session. They perceived the home visiting simulation as an active learning and realistic training environment. However, participants expressed difficulties in focusing on the simulation when their peers played a patient role. In addition, peer patient role-players expressed the role burden. Conclusion: The home visiting simulation is a feasible and effective method for attaining goals a community health nursing clinical course for students. It can be used as a part of an orientation before the clinical rotation or as an evaluation after the clinical rotation. To provide a realism, we recommend using standardized patients. And further research on the effects of using standardized patients is recommended.

Effects of Simulation Based Education Using Standardized Patient for Contact Precaution Infection Control for Nursing Students (표준화 환자를 활용한 접촉주의 환자 간호 시뮬레이션 교육의 효과)

  • Ji, Eun Joo;Seo, Hyung Eun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate effect of simulation based education using standardized patient for contact precaution infection control for nursing student. This study was conducted by including 67 nursing student A university from October to December 2019. This study was mixed method research design. Knowledge and performance confidence related to multidrug resistant organism(MDRO) infection control were measured using questionnaires pre and post test, analyzed using paired t-test and reflection sheet was analyzed using content analysis method. After intervention, two variables were increased significantly. Results of the content analysis showed there were 39 significant statements, which were classified into 13 categories. These results suggest that education on simulation program using standardized patient for contact precaution infection control is effective strategy to enhance knowledge and performance confidence related to MDRO infection control and practical nursing infection control skill, patient centered care, interprofessional collaboration.