• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parameter varying controller

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Tracking Control of Variable Structure System with a New Variable Boundary Layer (새로운 가변 경계층을 갖는 가변 구조 제어 시스템의 추적 제어)

  • Lee, Hui-Jin;Kim, Eun-Tae;Kim, Dong-Yeon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 2000
  • This paper suggests the variable structure controller with a new variable boundary layer for the accurate tracking control of the variable structure systems. Up to now, variable structure controller (VSC) applying the variable boundary layer did not remove chattering from an arbitrary initial state of the system trajectory because VSC has the limited initial state according to the fixed sliding surface. But, by using the linear time-varying sliding surfaces, the scheme has the robustness against chattering from all states. The suggested method can be applied to the second-order nonlinear systems with parameter uncertainty and extraneous disturbances, and has better tracking performance than the conventional method. To demonstrate the advantages of the proposed algorithm, it is applied to a two-link manipulator.

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Design of a generalized predictive controller for nonlinear plants using a fuzzy predictor (퍼지 예측기를 이용한 비선형 일반 예측 제어기의 설계)

  • Ahn, Sang-Cheol;Kim, Yong-Ho;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.272-279
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a fuzzy generalized predictive control (FGPC) for non-linear plants is proposed. In the proposed method, the receding horizon control is applied to the control part, while fuzzy systems are used for the predictor part. It is suggested that the fuzzy predictor is time-varying affine with respect to input variables for easy computation of control inputs. Since the receding horizon control can be obtained only with a predictor instead of a plant model, the fuzzy predictor is obtained directly from input-output data without identifying a plant model. A parameter estimation algorithm is used for identifying the fuzzy predictor. The control inputs of the FGPC are computed by minimizing a receding horizon cost function with predicted plant outputs. The proposed controller has a similar architecture to the generalized predictive control (GPC) except for the predictor synthesis method, and thus may possess inherent good properties of the GPC. Computer simulations show that the performance of the FGPC is satisfactory.

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Model Reference Adaptive Control for Multivariable Systems (다변수 시스템에 대한 기준 모델형 적응 제어)

  • Hai-Won Yang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.32 no.11
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    • pp.394-403
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    • 1983
  • This paper discusses a model reference adaptive control for a multi-input multi-output continuos system in matrix fraction description. The controller is of Monopoli-Narendra type with a time-varying gain matrix in the parameter adaptation law. The transfer matrix of the given plant with an adjustable controller is made to approach to that of the reference model asymptotically. It is shown that, under some plausible assumptions such as on the knowlidge of an interactor matrix, the algorithm for a single-input single-output system can be appropriately extended to a multi-input multi-output system. The convergence of an adaptation law is estavlished with some stability theory and stability of the overall system is asserted by an analytical investigation.

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A PMSM Driven Electric Scooter System with a V-Belt Continuously Variable Transmission Using a Novel Hybrid Modified Recurrent Legendre Neural Network Control

  • Lin, Chih-Hong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1008-1027
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    • 2014
  • An electric scooter with a V-belt continuously variable transmission (CVT) driven by a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) has a lot of nonlinear and time-varying characteristics, and accurate dynamic models are difficult to establish for linear controller designs. A PMSM servo-drive electric scooter controlled by a novel hybrid modified recurrent Legendre neural network (NN) control system is proposed to solve difficulties of linear controllers under the occurrence of nonlinear load disturbances and parameters variations. Firstly, the system structure of a V-belt CVT driven electric scooter using a PMSM servo drive is established. Secondly, the novel hybrid modified recurrent Legendre NN control system, which consists of an inspector control, a modified recurrent Legendre NN control with an adaptation law, and a recouped control with an estimation law, is proposed to improve its performance. Moreover, the on-line parameter tuning method of the modified recurrent Legendre NN is derived according to the Lyapunov stability theorem and the gradient descent method. Furthermore, two optimal learning rates for the modified recurrent Legendre NN are derived to speed up the parameter convergence. Finally, comparative studies are carried out to show the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme through experimental results.

Optimal Guaranteed Cost Control of Linear Uncertain Systems with Input Constraints

  • Yu Li;Han Qing-Long;Sun Ming-Xuan
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2005
  • The guaranteed cost control problem for a class of linear systems with norm-bounded time-varying parameter uncertainties and input constraints is considered. A sufficient condition for the existence of guaranteed cost state feedback controllers is derived via the linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach, and a design procedure to guaranteed cost controllers is given. Furthermore, a convex optimization problem is formulated to determine the optimal guaranteed cost controller. An example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed results.

Gain Scheduled Control for Disturbance Attenuation of Systems with Bounded Control Input - Theory (제어입력 크기제한을 갖는 시스템에서 외란 응답 감소를 위한 이득 스케쥴 제어 - 이론)

  • Kang Min-Sig
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6 s.183
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2006
  • A new gain-scheduled control design is proposed to improve disturbance attenuation for systems with bounded control input. The state feedback controller is scheduled according to the proximity to the origin of the state of the plant. The controllers is derived in the framework of linear matrix inequality(LMI) optimization. This procedure yields a linear time varying control structure that allows higher gain and hence higher performance controllers as the state move closer to the origin. The main results give sufficient conditions for the satisfaction of a parameter-dependent performance measure, without violating the bounded control input condition.

Sampled-Data MPC for Leader-Following of Multi-Mobile Robot System (다중모바일로봇의 리더추종을 위한 샘플데이타 모델예측제어)

  • Han, Seungyong;Lee, Sangmoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.2
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    • pp.308-313
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a sampled-data model predictive tracking control deign for leader-following control of multi-mobile robot system. The error dynamics of leader-following robots is modeled as a Linear Parameter Varying (LPV) model. Also, the Lyapunov function is presented to guarantee stability of the networked control system. Based on the stabilization condition using a quadratic Lyapunov function approach, model predictive sampled-data controller is designed. Finally, the leader-following control of multi mobile robots is simulated to show effectiveness of the proposed method.

Robust and Reliable $H_\infty$ Control for Linear Systems with Parameter Uncertainty (파라메타 불확실성을 갖는 선형시스템에 대한 강한 신뢰 $H_\infty$제어)

  • 서창준;김병국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.498-503
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a robust and reliable H$_{\infty}$ control problem is considered for linear uncertain systems with time-varying norm-bounded uncertainty in the state matrix, which performs well despite of actuator outages. Using linear static state feedback and the quadratic stabilization with H$_{\infty}$-norm bound, a robust and reliable H$_{\infty}$ controller is obtained that stabilizes the plant and guarantees an H$_{\infty}$-norm bound constraint on disturbance attenuation for all admissible uncertainties and normal state as well as faulty state of actuators. It provides a sufficient condition for robust and reliable stabilization with H$_{\infty}$-norm bound. Reliability is guaranteed provided actuator outages only occur within a prespecified subset of actuators.tors.

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Current Control of Induction Motor using Neural Networks (신경 회로망을 이용한 유도 전동기의 전류제어)

  • Park, Young-Soo;Seo, Ho-Joon;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Seo, Sam-Jun;Kim, Dong-Slk;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.66-68
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, our interest is the identification and control of nonlinear dynamic plant, induction motor, by using neural networks. We usually use vector control in the induction motor such as in the DC motor. When we go over the inputs of voltage source invertor, we can find that torque current and flux current couple each other in the induction motor. Before putting control inputs in the system, we should remove the coupling terms which we already know from them. But we should consider that cross coupling terms have time-varying variables. In this paper, we identified the parameter of induction motor by using neural networks and designed the controller with identified parameters. Through this procedure we obtained compensated inputs which are decoupled each other. Using induction motor currents control, we can make the d axis current hold constant value and control the q axis current at the same time.

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A Design and Implementation of Position Based Impedance Controller with Self-Adjusted Impedance Parameters (임피던스 파라미터의 자기 조절 기능을 갖는 위치 기반 임피던스 제어기의 설계 및 적용)

  • 황인호;박영칠
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.410-410
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    • 2000
  • Impedance control is recognised as one of the most proper control scheme to carry out the assembly tasks, since it can control the dynamic relationship between the manipulator and environment directly. However, it is well known that the contact force cannot be controlled directly using the impedance control. Also impedance parameters should be properly defined depending on the task to be performed. We propose a new position based impedance control, which has self-adjusted impedance parameters and can control the contact force explicitly, Impedance parameters, as time-varying parameters, are adjusted automatically based on the measured contact force and the position error during the task. A proposed algorithm was implemented on the peg-in-hole task with the industrial manipulator. We shows the effectiveness of proposed control method experimentally.

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