• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parabolic equations

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A DISCRETE FINITE ELEMENT GALERKIN METHOD FOR A UNIDIMENSIONAL SINGLE-PHASE STEFAN PROBLEM

  • Lee, Hyun-Young
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.16 no.1_2
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    • pp.165-181
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    • 2004
  • Based on Landau-type transformation, a Stefan problem with non-linear free boundary condition is transformed into a system consisting of parabolic equation and the ordinary differential equations. Semidiscrete approximations are constructed. Optimal orders of convergence of semidiscrete approximation in $L_2$, $H^1$ and $H^2$ normed spaces are derived.

The Channel Material Study of Double Gate Ultra-thin Body MOSFET for On-current Improvement

  • Park, Jae-Hyeok;Jeong, Hyo-Eun
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2014.03a
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    • pp.457-458
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, quantum mechanical simulations of the double-gate ultra-thin body (DG-UTB) MOSFETs are performed according to the International Technology Roadmap of Semiconductors (ITRS) specifications planned for 2020, to devise the way for on-current ($I_{on}$) improvement. We have employed non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) approach and solved the self-consistent equations based on the parabolic effective mass theory [1]. Our study shows that the [100]/<001> Ge and GaSb channel devices have higher $I_{on}$ than Si channel devices under the body thickness ($T_{bd}$) <5nm condition.

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Design of Dual Mode Conical Horn Antennas (복 모드 원추 혼 안테나의 설계)

  • 최학근;박종호;박정희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1573-1581
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, the analysis on the dual mode conical horn antennas is made to realize the optimum horn as the primary feed of the offset parabolic antenna for the domestic broadcasting satellite. Such analysis can give rise to the approximate equations and graphs on the beam width, which makes it possible to design the desired conical horn. It has been shown that the radiation charateristics of designed horn antenna built with the dielectric band inside the horn. The designed dual mode horn antenna may provide the useful basis to practical usage of the antenna in the domestic satellite broadcasting communication systems.

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Analysis of Empirical Failure Criteria and Suggestion of New Equation for Intact Rocks (경험적 파괴조건식의 해석과 새로운 수식의 제안)

  • Park, Chul-Whan
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.234-238
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    • 1996
  • Three empirical criteria of rock failure are analyzed in order to understand the meaning of coefficients. Transformation of equations is discussed to apply in the numerical analysis. New failure criterion for intact rocks is proposed in this study, which can be used directly in programming. New equation has the form of parabolic curve($\alpha$=0.5~1.0), and is based on Mohr's shear failure using data from triaxial tests. Its validity will be discussed in the next report.

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LIMIT OF SOLUTIONS OF A SPDE DRIVEN BY MARTINGALE MEASURE WITH REFLECTION

  • Cho, Nhan-Sook;Kwon, Young-Mee
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.713-723
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    • 2003
  • We study a limit problem of reflected solutions of parabolic stochastic partial differential equations driven by martingale measures. The existence of solutions is found in an extension of the work with respect to white noise by Donati-Martin and Pardoux [4]. We show that if a certain sequence of driving martingale measures converges, the corresponding solutions also converge in the Skorohod topology.

Study of Diffusion-Controlled Processes. Potential Shape Dependence in One-dimension

  • Shin, Seok-Min;Shin, Kook-Joe
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 1987
  • The Smoluchowski equations with a linear and a parabolic potentials in one-dimensional case are solved for the reflecting boundary condition. Analytic expressions for the long-time behaviors of the remaining probabilities are obtained. These results, together with the previous result for a step potential, show the dependence of the desorption process on the form of potential. The effect of the radiation boundary condition is also investigated for three types of potentials.

TIME PERIODIC SOLUTIONS TO A HEAT EQUATION WITH LINEAR FORCING AND BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • In-Jee Jeong;Sun-Chul Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.465-477
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we consider a heat equation with a variable-coefficient linear forcing term and a time-periodic boundary condition. Under some decay and smoothness assumptions on the coefficient, we establish the existence and uniqueness of a time-periodic solution satisfying the boundary condition. Furthermore, possible connections to the closed boundary layer equations were discussed. The difficulty with a perturbed leading order coefficient is demonstrated by a simple example.

Calculation of two-dimensional incompressible separated flow using parabolized navier-stokes equations (부분 포물형 Navier-Stokes 방정식을 이용한 비압축성 이차원 박리유동 계산)

  • 강동진;최도형
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.755-761
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    • 1987
  • Two-Dimensional incompressible laminar boundary layer with the reversed flow region is computed using the parially parabolized Navier-Stokes equations in primitive variables. The velocities and the pressure are explicity coupled in the difference equation and the resulting penta-diagonal matrix equations are solved by a streamwise marching technique. The test calculations for the trailing edge region of a finite flat plate and Howarth's linearly retarding flows demonstrate that the method is accurate, efficient and capable of predicting the reversed flow region.

Buckling and stability analysis of sandwich beams subjected to varying axial loads

  • Eltaher, Mohamed A.;Mohamed, Salwa A
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.241-260
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    • 2020
  • This article presented a comprehensive model to study static buckling stability and associated mode-shapes of higher shear deformation theories of sandwich laminated composite beam under the compression of varying axial load function. Four higher order shear deformation beam theories are considered in formulation and analysis. So, the model can consider the influence of both thick and thin beams without needing to shear correction factor. The compression force can be described through axial direction by uniform constant, linear and parabolic distribution functions. The Hamilton's principle is exploited to derive equilibrium governing equations of unified sandwich laminated beams. The governing equilibrium differential equations are transformed to algebraic system of equations by using numerical differential quadrature method (DQM). The system of equations is solved as an eigenvalue problem to get critical buckling loads and their corresponding mode-shapes. The stability of DQM in determining of buckling loads of sandwich structure is performed. The validation studies are achieved and the obtained results are matched with those. Parametric studies are presented to figure out effects of in-plane load type, sandwich thickness, fiber orientation and boundary conditions on buckling loads and mode-shapes. The present model is important in designing process of aircraft, naval structural components, and naval structural when non-uniform in-plane compressive loading is dominated.

Generalized Command Mode Finite Element Method Toolbox in CEMTool

  • Ahn, Choon-Ki;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1349-1353
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    • 2003
  • CEMTool is a command style design and analyzing package for scientific and technological algorithm and a matrix based computation language. In this paper, we present a compiler based approach to the implementation of the command mode generalized PDE solver in CEMTool. In contrast to the existing MATLAB PDE Toolbox, our proposed FEM package can deal with the combination of the reserved words such as "laplace" and "convect". Also, we can assign the border lines and the boundary conditions in a very easy way. With the introduction of the lexical analyzer and the parser, our FEM toolbox can handle the general boundary condition and the various PDEs represented by the combination of equations. That is why we need not classify PDE as elliptic, hyperbolic, parabolic equations. Consequently, with our new FEM toolbox, we can overcome some disadvantages of the existing MATLAB PDE Toolbox.

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