• Title/Summary/Keyword: PSS Design

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Design and Tuning of Micro 5KVA Machine's AVR/PSS Robust Control Parameters (축소형 5KVA 동기발전기 AVR/PSS 강건한 제어정수 설계 및 튜닝)

  • Kim, D.J.;Moon, Y.H.;Kim, T.K.;Shin, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the guideline of design and tuning of practical Micro 5KVA machine's digital AVR/PSS control parameters by using the computer models and testing on-line AVR step test of laboratory simulator under the no-load or load conditions. The suggested procedures can be also applied to the large scaled machine's AVR/PSS control parameter tuning in KEPCO system.

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Tuning of Dual-input PSS and Its Application to 612 MVA Thermal Plant: Part 1-Tuning Methology of IEEE Type PSS2A Model (다중입력 PSS 튜닝 방법과 612 MVA 화력기 적용: Part 1-IEEE PSS2A 튜닝 방법)

  • Kim, Dong-Joon;Moon, Young-Hwan;Kim, Sung-Min;Kim, Jin-Yi;Hwang, Bong-Hwan;Cho, Jong-Man
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.655-664
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    • 2009
  • This paper, Part 1, describes the effective dual-input PSS parameter design procedure for the IEEE Type PSS2A against the Dangjin 612 MVA thermal plant's EX2000 excitation system. The suggested tuning technique used the model-based PSS tuning method and consisted of three steps: 1) generation system modeling; 2) determination of PSS2A model parameters using linear, time-domain transient and 3-phase simultaneous analyses, and 3) field testing and verification, which are described in Part 2. The effective PSS2A model parameters of EX2000 system in the Dangjin T/P #4 were designed according to the suggested procedure, and verified by using three analyses.

Real-Coded Genetic Algorithm Based Design and Analysis of an Auto-Tuning Fuzzy Logic PSS

  • Hooshmand, Rahmat-Allah;Ataei, Mohammad
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.178-187
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    • 2007
  • One important issue in power systems is dynamic instability due to loosing balance relation between electrical generation and a varying load demand that justifies the necessity of stabilization. Moreover, Power System Stabilizer (PSS) must have capability of producing appropriate stabilizing signals over a wide range of operating conditions and disturbances. To overcome these drawbacks, this paper proposes a new method for robust design of PSS by using an auto-tuning fuzzy control in combination with Real-Coded Genetic Algorithm (RCGA). This method includes two fuzzy controllers; internal fuzzy controller and supervisor fuzzy controller. The supervisor controller tunes the internal one by on-line applying of nonlinear scaling factors to inputs and outputs. The RCGA-based method is used for off-line training of this supervisor controller. The proposed PSS is tested in three operational conditions; nominal load, heavy load, and in the case of fault occurrence in transmission line. The simulation results are provided to compare the proposed PSS with conventional fuzzy PSS and conventional PSS. By evaluating the simulation results, it is shown that the performance and robustness of proposed PSS in different operating conditions is more acceptable

The trial installation test of PSS to Power Plant using Real Time Digital Simulator (RTDS를 이용한 PSS 현장 설치 모의 시험)

  • Hur, Jin;Kim, Dong-Joon;Moon, Young-Hwan;Shin, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2002
  • Before a developed digital Power System Stabilizer(PSS) is installed to real power system, an efficient trial test for installing PSS is needed. In this paper, the performance of developed digital PSS for a single hydro-turbine generator and infinite bus system has been investigated using Real Time Digital Simulator(RTDS) in order to install PSS to real power system practically. The test system was composed of RTDS, three phase voltage/current amplifier and the PSS and the test scheme provided a very efficient way to verify the design and control performance of a PSS to be applied to real power system. The trial installation test through AVR 3% step test and three fault analysis may be guaranteed to install PSS to real power system.

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Design of Robust GA-QFT Controller for Enhancement of Power System Stability (전력계통의 안정도 향상을 위한 강인한 GA-QFT 제어기 설계)

  • Chung, Hyeong-Hwan;Lee, Jeong-Phil;Hur, Dong-Ryol;Kim, Chang-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, design problem of QFT-PSS using Genetic Algorithm(GA) is investigated for power systems with parameter variation and disturbance uncertainties. A robust controller for uncertain power systems can be designed automatically such that the cost of feedback is minimized and all robust stability and performance specifications are satisfied. It is shown that the proposed design method not only automates loop shaping but also improves design quality and improves the quality with a reduced order controller. The robustness of the proposed controller has been investigated on a single machine infinite bus model. The results are shown that the proposed QFT-PSS using GA is more robust tan conventional PSS.

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Design of GA-Fuzzy Precompensator of TCSC-PSS for Enhancement of Power System Stability (전력계통 안정도 향상을 위한 TCSC 안정화 장치의 GA-퍼지 전 보상기 설계)

  • Wang Yong-Peel;Chung Mun-Kyu;Chung Hyeng-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we design the GA-fuzzy precompensator of a Power System Stabilizer for Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor(TCSC-PSS) for enhancement of power system stability. Here a fuzzy precompensator is designed as a fuzzy logic-based precompensation approach for TCSC-PSS. This scheme is easily implemented by adding a fuzzy precompensator to an existing TCSC-PSS. And we optimize the fuzzy precompensator with a genetic algorithm for complements the demerit such as the difficulty of the component selection of fuzzy controller, namely, scaling factor, membership function and control rules. Nonlinear simulation results show that the proposed control technique is superior to conventional TCSC-PSS in dynamic responses over the wide range of operating conditions and in convinced robust and reliable in view of structure.

A Study on Optimal Design of $H_{\infty}$-PSS using IA (IA를 이용한 $H_{\infty}$-PSS의 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Phil;Hur, Dong-Ryol;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Chung, Hyeng-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a robust $H_{\infty}$ optimal design problem under a structure-specified PSS is investigated for power systems with parameter variation and disturbance uncertainties. Immune algorithm is employed for optimization method of PSS parameter. It is shown that the proposed $H_{\infty}$-PSS tuned using immune algorithm is more robust than conventional PSS.

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Application of H$$_\infty$$Robust Control Theory to Poorer System Stabilizer and Its Experiment (H$$_\infty$$강인 제어 이론의 전력계통 안정화 장치 (PSS)에 의 적용)

  • 전영환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a novel application method of H$_{\infty}$ optimization method to the design of Power System Stabilizer(PSS) and experimental results through hardware simulator. The approach is focused on decision of performance index and selection strategy of weighting functions together with its tuning for direct design. As the Purpose of the PSS is to increase system damping at very narrow frequency band, weighting functions are determined differently from the case of general servo system control. The designed PSS was confirmed through experiments on a hardware simulator.

New Serial and Parallel Sin+Cos PSS1A PSS Design and Analysis

  • Lee Sang-Seung;Li Shan-Ying;Jang Gwang-Soo;Park Jong-Keun;Moon Seung-Il;Yoon Yong-Tae
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.5A no.4
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    • pp.378-384
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a new series and parallel Sin+Cos PSS (power system stabilizer) for the purpose of improving the existing PSS1A's performance. The purpose of the PSS is to enhance the damping of power system oscillations through injection of auxiliary signals for an excitation control terminal. The proposed series and parallel Sin+Cos PSS is connected adding the Sin+Cos terms additionally with the serial and parallel connection in a conventional PSS1A. The proposed controller is aimed at considering the damping of oscillation when it changes parameter fluctuations or operational load variations in a power system. The electric power system used is the KEPCO system and the voltage of the power transmission line is 154kV and 345kV. The PSCAD/EMTDC package is used to authorize the effect of the proposed controller. Simulations were shown by and compared with the waveforms for frequency, voltage and electric power.

A Tabu Search Algorithm to Optimal Weight Selection in Design of Robust $H_{\infty}$ Power System Stablilizer

  • Dechanupaprittha, S.;Ngamroo, I.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.486-489
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a tabu search (TS) algorithm to optimal weight selection in design of robust H$_{\infty}$ power system stabilize. (PSS), In H$_{\infty}$ control design, the weight selection and the representation of system uncertainties are the major difficulties. To cope with these problems, TS is employed to automatically search for the optimal weights. On the other hand, the normalized coprime factorization (NCF) is used. The H$_{\infty}$ controller can be directly developed without ${\gamma}$-iteration. Also, the pole-zero cancellation phenomena are prevented. The performance and robustness of the proposed PSS under different loading conditions are investigated in comparison with a robust tuned PSS by examining the case of a single machine infinite bus (SMIB) system. The simulation results illustrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed PSS.

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