• Title/Summary/Keyword: PCS Phone

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Consumers' preference about the attributes of Post PC: reaults of a contingent ranking study (Post PC의 속성별 소비자 선호 분석 : 조건부 순위결정법을 이용하여)

  • Lee, Ju-Seok;Yu, Seung-Hun;Gwak, Seung-Jun
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.135-153
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    • 2005
  • With an explosive growth of internet and a change of consumer's demand, Post PC is emerging as a substitute for the existing desktop computer and laptop computer. Post PC is a new computer which is portable with wireless networking, cheaper than the existing PCs and specialized in the specific function that consumers want. Furthermore, the shape and the ability of Post PC are dependent on its specific function. The rudimentary Post PCs such as PDA, web-pad and smart-phone are already usable. And in the future, owing to the progress of technologies, the heterogeneity of relate companies and the low entry barrier, various Post PCs will be developed. In this paper, we analyze consumers' willingness-to-pay for Post PC with the attributes such as the portability, the speed of CPU, the data input method (using key board, or notepad etc), the size of monitor and price. To estimating consumers' willingness-to-pay for the attributes of Post PC, we apply a contingent ranking method, which makes the respondents rank hypothetical Post the portability, the speed of CPU, the data input method (using key board, or notepad etc),the size of monitor and price. To estimating consumers' willingness-to-pay for the attributes of Post PC, we apply a contingent ranking method, which makes the respondents rank hypothetical Post PC alternatives featuring various combinations of attributes, to a survey data collected in Korea. Using the estimated willingness-to-pay, we predict the shape and the ability of future's Post PC and draw policy implications for the national and company level R&D strategies.

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Analysis of SAR on Human Head Caused by Antenna of PCS Handheld Telephone (PCS 전화기의 안테나에 의해 인체 두부에 유기되는 SAR 분석)

  • Park, Ju-Derk;Kim, Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.985-997
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the detection of 1 g and 10 g averaged SAR on human head caused by PCS handheld phones is analyzed and discussed. Conventional monopole antenna and planar structured PIFA are used in the computational model to apply to the antennas mounted on handheld phone. These antennas are designed to operate in the near of frequency 1.8 GHz, human head model is sampled to have cell size 1.5 mm and sloped to front direction by 30$^{\circ}$. It is found that, when monopole antenna is applied, 1 g averaged SAR is 1.4 W/kg, 10 g averaged SAR is 0.7 W/kg, when PIFA is applied, for each case, SARs are 1.143 W/kg, 0.4866 W/kg. While the radiation pattern of the monopole antenna is symmetrical, that of planar structured antenna is asymmetrical and SAR caused by PIFA is less than SAR by the monopole antenna. The radiation efficiency of PIFA is 62.6%, which is higher than that of monopole, 53%.

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Design and implementation of dual band power amplifier for 800MHz CDMA and PCS handset (CDMA방식의 이중대역 전력증폭기의 설계 및 제작)

  • 윤기호;유태훈;유재호;박한규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.2674-2685
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the design and imprlementation of dual-band power amplifier which is used as a critical part for mobile phone to be simultaneously working at a dual band, 800MHz CDAM and PCS frequency band is described. DC operating point of power FET is limited to Class-B to enable long talk time considering that the tyupical power range of CDMA phones in working is around 10 to Class-B to enable long talk time considering that the typical power range of CDMA phones in working is around 10 to 15dBm, i.e., liner range. The power amplifier which employs two GaAs FETs with good linerity at a low operating point has duplexer cuplexer circuit to separate two frequency bands at input and output stage. Electromagnetic analysis for via holes and coupling between narrow transmission lines is included to design a circuit. Moduld size of 0.96CC($22{\times}14.5{\times}3mm^3$) and maximum module current of 130mA at output power range, 10 to 15dBm are attained. The power amplifer module has achieved ACPR performance with 2 to 3dB marging from IS-95 requirement at output powers, 23.5dBm for PCS and 28dBm for 800MHz CDMA respectively.

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A Study on Planar Duplexer Combined with Power Amplifier For CDMA Phone (CDMA 전화기용 전력증폭기와 평면형 듀플렉서의 결합모듈에 관한 연구)

  • 윤기호;박한규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.12A
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    • pp.1932-1938
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, planar duplexer module combined with power amplifier is described. This new scheme is to enhance power efficiency as well as to minimize the size of RF circuit in CDMA phone. Each filter which was a part of duplexer, was realized with planar type and rearranged into the power amplifier module on the multilayer board. Each electrical specifications of existing power amplifier and duplexer were satisfied. Especially, ACPR performances measured at output power of 24dBm which is 2dB lower than that of a conventional one, meet IS-95 for a power amplifier of CDMA phone. Overall current about 80mA has been successfully saved as a result of new scheme. In addition, the module size has been reduced to be as small as 1.08CC.

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A Study on a Improvement of the Speech Quality by Spectrum Analysis with Variable Window in CELP Vocoder (가변 윈도우 스펙트럼 분석을 이용한 CELP 부호화기의 음질 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 나덕수;민소연;배명진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06d
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2000
  • There have been proposed two types of low bit rate vocoder upto now : One is MBE type using the spectrum modeling and another is CELP type using the hybrid coding method. CELP type vocoder has mainly studied between them. Specially, much of intensity is concentrated in CELP vocoder due to the emergence of Internet Phone and PCS in a domestic. In order to improve the speech quality in CELP vocoder, in this paper, we proposed a new spectrum analysis algorithm with variable window, In CELP vocoder, the spectrum of the synthesised speech signal is distorted because the fixed size windows is used for spectrum analysis. So we have measured the spectral leakage and in order to minimize the spectral leakage have adjusted the window size. Applying this method G.723.1 ACELP, we can get SD(Spectral Distortion) reduction 0.084(dB), residual energy reduction 6.3% and MOS(Mean Opinion Score) improvement 0.1.

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Design of MMIC Power Amplifier using Power HEMT at 1740~1780MHz (전력용 HEMT를 이용한 1740~1780MHz 대역의 MMIC 전력증폭기 설계)

  • 윤관기;조희철이진구
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.675-678
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, power amplifiers for PCS phone were designed with the GEC Marconi H40 HEMT libray. The 1st stage was carefully designed in order to obtain k〉1 using a parallel resistor, and its S21 gain of 18.3dB and input reflection coefficient of -4dB were obtained. And S21 gain of 18dB and input reflection coefficient of -7dB were obtained from the 2nd stage. Finally, total S21 gain of 38dB, input reflection coefficient of -16dB, power gain of 35.2dB, output power of 28.7dBm and PAE(power added efficiency) of 29% were obtained from the designed MMIC power amplifiers. The chip size is $1.729$\times$0.94\textrm{mm}^2.$

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Design of Triple-band Internal antenna for Slide Type cell phone (Slide Type 휴대폰 3중 대역 내장형 안테나 설계)

  • Lim, Seung-Jin;Lee, Jea-Hoon;Kang, Hyun-Su;Seo, Sang-Hyuk;Son, Tae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.977-980
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 GSM/DCS/PCS대역에서 사용할 수 있는 변형된 IFA형태의 내장형 안테나를 설계하고 이를 제작하였다. 본 논문에서는 실제 상용화된 휴대단말기의 내장형 안테나를 3D Tool을 이용하여 전류 흐름의 상쇄작용을 고려하여 3중 대역을 형성시켰으며, Stub의 길이에 따라 변화하는 반사소실 특성을 확인하였다. 설계된 안테나를 제작 측정한 결과 기존의 안테나 보다 약 10.9%, 1.57dB 특성이 개선되었다.

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Fabrication and its characteristics of $WN_x$ self-align gate GaAs LDD MESFET ($WN_x$ Self-Align Gate GaAs LDD MESFET의 제작 및 특성)

  • 문재경;김해천;곽명현;강성원;임종원;이재진
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.8 no.4B
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    • pp.536-540
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    • 1999
  • We have developed a refractory WNx self-aligned gate GaAs metal-semiconductor field-effect transistor(MESFET) using $SiO_2$ side-wall process. The MESFET hasa fully ion-implanted, planar, symmetric self-alignment structure, and it is quite suitable for integration. The uniform trans-conductance of 354nS/mm up to Vgs=+0.6V and the saturation current of 171mA/mm were obtained. As high as 43GHz of cut-off frequency hs been realized without any de-embedding of parasitic effects. The refractory WNx self-aligned gate GaAs MESFET technology is one of the most promising candidates for realizing linear power amplifier ICs and multifunction monolithic ICs for use in the digital mobile communication systems such as hand-held phone(HHP), personal communication system (PCS) and wireless local loop(WLL).

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Development of the Broadband PLC Home Controller using JINI Surrogate

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Kim, Hee-Sun;Lee, Chang-Goo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1563-1567
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    • 2005
  • The Home network system means that information appliances, Home PCs, etc., using wired or wireless network method enable to control and share with peripheral devices such as internet, shared data, a scanner and a printer, and it is networking solution, which intelligent communication will be possible as the system which can do a remote control such as TV Set, refrigerators, air conditioners, DVD players, digital camcorders based on external network using an internet, a potable information terminal and a mobile phone whenever, wherever and freely. In this study, the home network interface solution is used one of the wired network standards, PLC (Power-Line Communication) technology, so we can construct of intelligent home network's home controller without re-build a network at home. On keeping with current waves of thought, we will focus on a home controller development with great interest which is enabled to do an effective managed control, applying intelligent home network technology which can be new paradigm like a cyber apartment.

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A Study on a Improvement of the Speech Quality with Variable Window in CELP Vocoder (가변 윈도우를 이용한 CELP 부호화기의 음질 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Sang-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.265-268
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    • 2010
  • There have been proposed two types of low bit rate vocoder upto now : One is MBE type using the spectrum modeling and another is CELP type using the hybrid coding method. CELP type vocoder has mainly studied between them. Specially, much of intensity is concentrated in CELP vocoder due to the emergence of Internet Phone and PCS in a domestic. In order to improve the speech quality in CELP vocoder, in this paper, we proposed a new spectrum analysis algorithm with variable window. In CELP vocoder, the spectrum of the synthesised speech signal is distorted because the fixed size windows is used for spectrum analysis. So we have measured the spectral leakage and in order to minimize the spectral leakage have adjusted the window size. Applying this method G.723.1 ACELP, we can get SD(Spectral Distortion) reduction 0.084(dB), residual energy reduction 6.3% and MOS(Mean Opinion Score) improvement 0.1.

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