• 제목/요약/키워드: Output Current

검색결과 3,997건 처리시간 0.03초

Study of Constant Current-Constant Voltage Output Wireless Charging System Based on Compound Topologies

  • Tan, Linlin;Pan, Shulei;Xu, Changfu;Yan, Changxin;Liu, Han;Huang, Xueliang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.1109-1116
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    • 2017
  • Wireless power transfer (WPT) technology has the advantages of intelligence and facilitation. This paper designs a WPT system applied to battery charging and provides a strategy which switches from the constant current (CC) charging mode to constant voltage (CV) charging mode. The LCL-LCL topology is used to realize the CC output, while the LCL-S (series compensation) topology is used to realize the CV output. The main factor affecting the output characteristics is extracted by analyzing the two topologies above. Based on the main factor, this paper puts forward a modified way to design the system. In addition, on-line monitors for the battery and switches are placed at receiving side, which avoids the need for introducing an information interaction module into the system. Therefore, the complexity of the controlling system is reduced. Finally, simulation and experimental analyses are carried out to verify the correctness of the compound topologies.

Interleaved High Step-Up Boost Converter

  • Ma, Penghui;Liang, Wenjuan;Chen, Hao;Zhang, Yubo;Hu, Xuefeng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.665-675
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    • 2019
  • Renewable energy based on photovoltaic systems is beginning to play an important role to supply power to remote areas all over the world. Owing to the lower output voltage of photovoltaic arrays, high gain DC-DC converters with a high efficiency are required in practice. This paper presents a novel interleaved DC-DC boost converter with a high voltage gain, where the input terminal is interlaced in parallel and the output terminal is staggered in series (IPOSB). The IPOSB configuration can reduce input current ripples because two inductors are interlaced in parallel. The double output capacitors are charged in staggered parallel and discharged in series for the load. Therefore, IPOSB can attain a high step-up conversion and a lower output voltage ripple. In addtion, the output voltage can be automatically divided by two capacitors, without the need for extra sharing control methods. At the same time, the voltage stress of the power devices is lowered. The inrush current problem of capacitors is restrained by the inductor when compared with high gain converters with a switching-capacitor structure. The working principle and steady-state characteristics of the converter are analyzed in detail. The correctness of the theoretical analysis is verified by experimental results.

완전공핍 광 싸이리스터에서 입출력의 높은 아이솔레이션을 위한 수직 입사형 구조에 관한 연구 (Depleted Optical Thyristor using Vertical-Injection Structure for High Isolation Between Input and Output)

  • 최운경;김두근;문년태;김도균;최영완
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2005
  • This study shows the lasing characteristics of InGaAs/InGaAsP multiple-quantum-well waveguide-type depleted optical thyristor (DOT) using the vertical window. The measured switching voltage and current are 3.36 V and 10 ㎂, respectively. The lasing threshold current is 131 mA at 25 ℃. The output peak wavelength is 1570 nm at a bias current of 1.22 Ith and there is not input signal anymore in the output port. The vertical injection depleted optical thyristor - laser diode (VIDOT-LD) using the vertical-injection structure shows very good isolation between input and output signal.

Phase-Locked Loop with Leakage and Power/Ground Noise Compensation in 32nm Technology

  • Kim, Kyung-Ki;Kim, Yong-Bin;Lee, Young-Jun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents two novel compensation circuits for leakage current and power supply noise (PSN) in phase locked loop (PLL) using a nanometer CMOS technology. The leakage compensation circuit reduces the leakage current of the charge pump circuit and the PSN compensation circuit decreases the effect of power supply variation on the output frequency of VCO. The PLL design is based on a 32nm predictive CMOS technology and uses a 0.9 V power supply voltage. The simulation results show that the proposed PLL achieves 88% jitter reduction at 440 MHz output frequency compared to the PLL without leakage compensator and its output frequency drift is little to 20% power supply voltage variations. The PLL has an output frequency range of 40 $M{\sim}725$ MHz with a multiplication range of 1-1023, and the RMS and peak-to-peak jitter are 5psec and 42.7 psec, respectively.

Investigation of PID Fuzzy Controller for Output Voltage Regulation of Current-Doubler-Rectified Asymmetric Half-Bridge DC/DC Converter

  • Chung, Gyo-Bum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigates a PID fuzzy controller for output voltage regulation of a current-doubler-rectified asymmetric half-bridge (CDRAHB) DC/DC converter. The controller is a PD-type fuzzy controller in parallel with a linear integral controller. The PD type fuzzy controller is for providing the varying gain at the different operating conditions to regulate the output voltage. The linear integral controller is for removing the steady-state error of the output voltage. In order to show the outstanding dynamic characteristics of the proposed controller, PSIM simulation studies are carried out and compared to the results for which the conventional loop gain design method is used.

모터구동형 완전이식 인공심장에서 전류파형의 분석에 의한 심박출량 자동제어 알고리즘의 개발 (A Study On the Automatic Cardiac Output Control Without Pressure Sensors for the motor-driven Totally Implantable TAH Using Motor-Current Waveform Analysis)

  • 최원우;김희찬;민병구
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1992년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 1992
  • In this paper a new cardiac output control method without pressure sensors is presented for the rotor-driven totally implantable TAH using motor-current wavelet analysis. Theoretical analysis and mock circulation system experiment results show that cardiac output of TAH, which is indeperdent of afterload and sensitively dependent to preload, is well controlled for the independently variable preload.

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전류환류형 DC-DC 콘버터를 이용한 새로운 다출력회로 (THE NEW MULTI-OUTPUT DC-DC CONVERTER USING THE CURRENT-FED CONVERTER)

  • 안태영;이윤종;김희준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 1988
  • The current-fed DC-DC converter, which is known as the most stable DC-DC converter, has a two-winding reactor in series with the input. In this paper the new multi-output DC-DC converter circuit, in which the 2nd winding of the reactor is creating the 2nd output, while the 2nd winding is feeding the energy to input in the current-fed converter, is proposed. The steady state characteristics of the new circuit are clarified. And it is found that the maximum value exists in the 2nd output.

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Non-isolated Boost Charger for the Li-Ion Batteries Suitable for Fuel Cell Powered Laptop Computers

  • Sang, Nguyen Van;Choi, Woojin;Kim, Dae-Wook
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2013
  • The conventional non-isolated boost converter has some drawbacks such as poor dynamic performance and a discontinuous output current, which make it unsuitable for battery charging applications. In spite of its compactness and lightness, it is not preferred as a charger of portable electronic devices. In this paper, a non-isolated boost converter topology for Li-ion batteries suitable for fuel cell powered laptop computers is proposed and analyzed. The proposed converter has an additional inductor at the output to make a continuous output current. This feature makes it suitable for charger applications by eliminating the disadvantages of the conventional non-isolated boost converter mentioned above. A prototype of the proposed converter is built for the Li-ion battery charger of a laptop computer to prove the validity and advantages of the proposed topology.

태양광발전 시스템의 일사량에 따른 전력 패턴 분석 (Analysis of Power Pattern According to Irradiation for Photovoltaic Generation System)

  • 이경섭
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.602-608
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    • 2009
  • In this thesis, output voltage, current and power of solar module were classified by irradiation from data of overall operating characteristics collected for one year in order to manage efficient photovoltaic generation system and deliver maximum power. In addition, from these data, correlations between irradiation of photovoltaic cell and amount of power given by photovoltaic cell was quantitatively examined to deduce optimization of the design and construction of photovoltaic generation system. As I-V characteristics according to a temperature range of 10~50[$^{\circ}C$], the area of I-V characteristics were increased with an increase in temperature. Since this area corresponds to the power, output power is thought to have increased with temperature. As output power characteristics according to a temperature range of 10~50[$^{\circ}C$], output power was increased with an increase in temperature. Since output power increases with temperature increase, the result corresponds well to the related equation on temperature and output power. As I-V characteristics according to a irradiation range of 100~900 [$W/m^2$], voltage and current were increased with an increase in irradiation. The result is thought of as an increase in output power with increasing irradiation. As output power characteristics according to a irradiation range of 100~900 [$W/m^2$], output power was increased with increasing irradiation. This result corresponds well to the related equation on irradiation and output power.

Fully Differential CMOS 연산 증폭기 설계 (The design of Fully Differential CMOS Operational Amplifier)

  • 안인수;송석호;최태섭;임태수;사공석진
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2000
  • Fully Differential 연산 증폭기 회로는 SCF(Switched Capacitor Filter), D/A 컴버터, A/D 컨버터, 통신 회로 등의 VLSI 설계시 외부 부하 구동에 필수적이다. 기존의 CMOS 연산 증폭기 회로는 CMOS 기술에 따른 여러 가지 단점을 갖는데 우선 큰 부하 용량에 대한 구동 능력이 양호하지 못하고, 집적도의 증가에 따른 전원 전압의 감소로 인해 입출력 전압의 동작 특성이 저하되어 전체 회로의 동특성 법위가 감소된다. 이러한 단잠들을 개선하기 위하여 출력부의 출력 스윙을 늘릴 수 있는 차동 출력 구조를 사용한 회로가 Fully Differential 연산 증폭기 회로이며, 단일 출력 구조의 연산 증폭기 보다 스윙 폭이 향상된다. Fully Differential 연산 증폭기의 구성에서 전류 미러가 그 성능을 결정하며, 따라서 큰 출력 스윙과 안정된 회로 동작을 위해서는 출력 저항이 크고, 기준 전류와의 정합이 잘 되는 전류 미러의 설계가 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 큰 출력 저항과 기준 전류와의 정합 특성이 우수한 새로운 전류 미러를 제시하였다. 출력 스윙을 키우고 전력 소모를 줄이기 위해 새로운 전류 미러를 사용하여 2단 증폭 형태의 Fully Differential 연산 증폭기를 설계하였으며, 설계한 증폭기는 레이아웃으로 구현하여 시뮬레이션 프로그램(SPICE3f)을 통하여 성능을 검증하였다.

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