• Title/Summary/Keyword: Oscillation methods

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관절치료에 관한 연구 (A Study of Joint Therapy)

  • 배성수;이명희;이상일;윤창구
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : The objective of this study was conducted to find out the treatment of joint problems. Methods : This is a literature study with books, seminar note and international course books. Results : Passive oscillation and distraction movement therapy is only joint mobilization and pain control. In the joint therapy need muscle strengthening, training of eccentrical control and neurophysiological therapy for joint mobility, stability, stability of mobility and skill. Conclusion : Joint therapy is not only joint mobility but also strengthening of soft tissue. Need the neurophysiological therapy those are use of ventromedial motor nucleus and dorsolateral motor nucleus, reciprocal inhibition, eccentrical muscle contraction training, proprioceptors and exteroceptor for structures and functional activities. For the pain control, reduce swelling, keeping GAGs and functional activities need direct and indirect therapy.

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모듈방식의 가정용 혈압 측정 시스템 구현 (An Implementation of Non-invasive Blood Pressure System Using Variable Characteristic Ratio)

  • 이종수;노영아;이상용;박종억;김영길
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제5권7호
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    • pp.1263-1271
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    • 2001
  • There are two methods in blood pressure measurement ; Invasive methode and Non-invasive method. The Invasive methode can get the 띠cod pressure measurement but, patient feel uncomfortable. So Non-invasive methode used generally. The Oscillometric method is typical Non-Invasive method. This method is commonly used to measure BP in electric sphygmomanometer and has various algorithm. In this paper it is described about a algorithm, it controls, determinates the cuff pressure, and fillers the measured BP data. This system can interface with PC(personal computer) by RS-232 and save the measured data in PC. This system deflates the cuff pressure by Solenoid valve. The main algorithm are oscillometric and maximum amplitude algorithm(MAA). MAA has various measured oscillation, it depends on patient's age, height, weight and arm circumference size. In this paper proposed system can measure Systolic BP, Diastolic BP, and Mean BP using Interpolation, Auto Reinflation algorithm.

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GIS에 있어서 전기적 절연진단법에 대한 연구[1] (A Study on the Electrical Diagnostic Methods In GIS)

  • 최재구;김영배;김익수;이형호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.904-906
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    • 1998
  • PD pulses have about one nanosecond rise time in the $SF_6$ gas insulation. These pulses propagate in the apparatus to PD sensors in the form of the voltage oscillation, high frequency current and the electromagnetic radiation. In this paper, we investigated the characteristics of two types of PD sensors, by putting high frequency signals in the form of sine waves and pulse into the test apparatus in air. Also, we measured PD quantity from the needle electrode and the sensitivity of the sensors. We found that PD of 70pC could be detected with this method and the study in $SF_6$ gas should be carried out for application to $SF_6$ GIS.

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ESPRIT 방법을 이용한 진동모드 추정 (Estimation of Oscillation mode Using ESPRIT Method)

  • 최흥관;심관식;이병준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.365-367
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    • 2005
  • Power system transients cause problems and disturbances that might be harmful to generators. However, very little have been done to systematically understand and analyze power system transients. There is also a lack of computational effective methods as transients are short and associated with a wide range of events and system conditions. This paper addresses to propose a signal processing method, ESPRIT, for the analysis of a range of transients due to disturbance. Experimental results are included to evaluate the usefulness of ESPRIT in power system transient analysis.

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Ni 전극 계면에서 전기화학적 spike 발진 (Electrochemical spike oscillation st the Ni electrode interface)

  • 천장호;손광철;라극환
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제33A권12호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 1996
  • The electrochemical spike oscillations at the nickel (Ni) electrode/(0.05M KHC$_{8}$H$_{4}$O$_{4}$) buffer solution (pH 9) interface have been studied using voltammetric and chronoamperometric methods. The nature of the periodic cathodic current spikes is the activation controlled currents due to the hydrogen evolution reaction and depends onthe fractioanl surface coverage of the adsorbed hydrogen intermediate or the cathodic potential. There is two kinds of the waveforms corresponding to two kinds of the cathodic current spike oscillations. The widths, periods, and amplitudes of the cathodic current spikes are 4 ms or 5ms, 151 ms or 302 ms, and < 30 mA or < 275 mA, respectively. The fast discharge and recombination reaction steps are 1.5 times and twice and faster than the slow discharge and recombination reaction steps. The fast and slow discharge and recombination reaction steps are 1.5 times and twice faster than the slow discharge and recombination reaction steps. The fast and slow discharge and recombination reactions corresponding to the fast and slow adsorption sites at the Ni cathode.

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전류변환 GIC에 의한 전달함수실현방식 (Realiztion of Transfer functions Unsing Current cnversion GIC's)

  • 이태원
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 1974
  • 임의의 차수의 전진함수의 실현에 전류변환 GIC를 쓰는데 고 admittance변환함수 h(s)가 k/s 되게 하는 경우와 k/s가 되게 하늘 경우와 두가지에 대해서 실현방법을 제시하였다. h(s)=k/s의 방법이 수동회로망에 Capacitor를 표구하지 않은 이점이 있으나 필요한 GIC의 개수가 h(s)=k/s의 경우보다 많아진다. 제시된 두가지 방법으로 2차의 부원함수를 실현하였고 회로소자의 Q와 발진주파수에 대한 Sensitivity를 조사하여 h(s)=k/s 의 방식이 비교적으로 유리함을 밝혔다.

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발전량 변화와 미소신호안정도 상정사고 해석 (Contingency Analysis of Small Signal Stability for MW Changes)

  • 심관식;송성근;문채주;김용구;남해곤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.139-141
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a new contingency analysis methods for small signal security assessment based on the eigenvalue perturbation. The eigenvalue perturbation with respect to MW changes can be used to find possible sources of the low frequency oscillation, and to select contingency for small signal stability. The proposed algorithm has been successfully tested on the KEPCO systems.

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The Levitation Mass Method: A Precision Mass and Force Measurement Technique

  • Fujii, Yusaku
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2008
  • The present status and future prospects of the levitation mass method (LMM), a technique for precision mass and force measurement, are reviewed. In the LMM, the inertial force of a mass levitated using a pneumatic linear bearing is used as the reference force applied to the objects being tested, such as force transducers, materials, or structures. The inertial force of the levitated mass is measured using an optical interferometer. We have modified this technique for dynamic force calibration of impact, oscillation, and step loads. We have also applied the LMM to material testing, providing methods for evaluating material viscoelasticity under an oscillating or impact load, evaluating material friction, evaluating the biomechanics of a human hand, and generating and measuring micro-Newton-level forces.

훅스 조인트로 연결된 축계의 비선형 비틀림 진동 (Non-Linear Torsional Oscillations of a System Incorporating a Hooke's Joint)

  • Chang, Seo-Il;Lee, Jang-Moo
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 전남대학교, 19 May 1995
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the problem of non-linear torsional oscillation of a system incorporating a Hooke's joint is studied. Classical perturbation methods including higher order averaging and bifurcation theory are adopted for analysis. The equation of motion derived by Porter[1] is presented and the type of the system is identified. It has been found that two important cases deserve extensive study. Method of higher order averaging which is a main research tool in this study is introduced briefly. The averaged equations are studied analyticallyand numerically and the method of averaging has been found to be effective to study complex non-linear system.

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진화적 기법을 이용한 유체저장탱크의 슬로싱 저감 최적화 (Sloshing Reduction Optimization of Storage Tank Using Evolutionary Method)

  • 김현수;이영신;김승중;김영완
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.410-415
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    • 2004
  • The oscillation of the fluid caused by external forces is call ed sloshing, which occurs in moving vehicles with contained liquid masses, such as trucks, railroad cars, aircraft, and liquid rocket. This sloshing effect could be a severe problem in vehicle stability and control. In this study, the optimization design technique for reduction of the sloshing using evolutionary method is suggested. Two evolutionary methods are employed, respectively the artificial neural network(ANN) and genetic algorithm. An artificial neural network is used for the analysis of sloshing and genetic algorithm is adopted as optimization algorithm. As a result of optimization design, the optimized size and location of the baffle is presented

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