• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organizational Impact

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The effect of Job Satisfaction on Altruism and Civic Virtue: The mediating role of Chinese employees' organizational commitment (직무만족이 이타주의와 시민정신에 미치는 영향 : 중국 종업원들 조직몰입의 매개효과)

  • Kwon, In-Su;Seo, Moon-Kyo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.436-446
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    • 2015
  • This study investigated the effect of job satisfaction on altruism and civic virtue, also explored the mediating role of organizational commitment on these relationships in the Chinese setting. We tested on a sample of 246 employees working in three Chinese companies. The results of PLS Structural equation modeling showed that job satisfaction has a positive impact on organizational commitment, and organizational commitment has a positive impact on altruism and civic virtue. Further, organizational commitment partially mediated the relationship between job satisfaction and altruism, and civic virtue.

Impact of Nursing Organizational Culture Types on Innovative Behavior and Job Embeddedness Perceived by Nurses (간호사가 지각한 간호조직문화 유형이 혁신행동과 직무착근도에 미치는 영향)

  • Mun, Mi Yeong;Hwang, Seon Young
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.313-322
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the impact of nursing organizational culture types on innovative behavior and job embeddedness among clinical nurse. Methods: For this study a descriptive correlational study design was used. Participants were 293 nurses who had more than one year work experience. They were recruited from two university hospitals, one in Seoul and one in Gyeonggi province in 2016. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 21.0 statistics program. Results: Hierarchy-oriented culture was the highest type of organizational culture perception and innovation-oriented culture, the lowest. Multiple linear regression analyses showed that, when age and total clinical experience were adjusted for, innovation-oriented culture perception was the most significant factor influencing innovative behavior, followed by task-oriented culture and relation-oriented culture in that order ($R^2$=.33, F=24.50, p<.001). Relation-oriented culture perception was the factor most influencing job embeddedness, followed by task-oriented culture and innovation-oriented culture in that order ($R^2$=.48, F=55.98, p<.001). Conclusion: More systematic and sustained organizational efforts are required to improve the hierarchy-oriented culture highly perceived by nurses and to emphasize innovation-oriented, relation-oriented and task-oriented organizational culture to increase innovative behavior and job embeddedness among clinical nurses.

The Impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation Subfactors on Organizational Performance in the Health and Social Welfare Services Industry (보건 및 사회복지서비스업 기업가적 지향성 하위요인이 조직 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Ryu, Ju Hyun
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2024
  • In this study, the impact of entrepreneurial orientation subfactors on organizational performance in the health and social welfare services industry was examined. Accordingly, responses from 272 organizations in this industry that participated in the corporate section of the 2022 Entrepreneurship Panel Survey conducted by the Korea Entrepreneurship Foundation were used. A regression analysis was performed on the data using the SPSS 25.0 program. According to the analysis, the entrepreneurial orientation subfactors of autonomy, proactiveness, innovativeness, and competitive pursuit had positive impacts on organizational performance. Risk-taking, on the other hand, had no effect on organizational performance. Based on these findings, building an entrepreneurial-oriented organizational culture and strengthening compensation to promote an entrepreneurial orientation are recommended.

Evaluating the Causal Relationships among Organizational Support, Organizational Commitment, Job Satisfaction, and Service Quality in the Hotel F & B Department (호텔 식음료부서에서 조직지원, 조직몰입, 직무만족과 서비스품질의 인과관계 평가)

  • 강종헌
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to examine, in a service context, construct validity and generalizability of widely used and accepted measures of perceived organizational support, job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and service duality, and to test each measures' predictive utility in this context with path analysis. Of 350 subjects, 309 subjects participated in the analysis. Descriptive statistics (frequencies), exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, zero-order partial correlation analysis, and confirmatory factor analysis were used for this study. The findings from this study are as follows. First, perceived organizational support significantly influenced job satisfaction, organizational commitment. and service quality. Second, Job satisfaction had a directional impact upon organizational commitment and service quality. Third, organizational commitment showed to have a predictive impart on service quality. Finally, the results of the study provide some insight into the types of internal marketing strategies that can be applied successfully by operators of hotel F & B departments.

The Association between Coaching Leadership and Safety Behavior: The Sequential Mediating Role of Perceived Organizational Support and Organizational Identification, and the Moderating Effect of Work Overload (코칭 리더십과 직원들의 안전 행동 사이의 관계: 조직 지원 인식과 조직 동일시의 순차적 매개 효과, 그리고 직무 과부하의 조절 효과를 중심으로)

  • Yunsook Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2023
  • Previous works on safety behavior have paid less attention to the influence of several leadership styles on safety behavior. Among the various leadership styles, I focus on the effect of coaching leadership on safety behavior. To be specific, this paper investigates the impact of coaching leadership on safety behavior and its underlying mechanisms (mediator) as well as contextual factor (moderator). This research examines the sequential mediating effect of perceived organizational support and organizational identification in the association between coaching leadership and safety behavior. Also, work overload will negatively moderate the coaching leadership-perceived organizational support link. My results showed coaching leadership increases employee safety behavior through the sequential mediation of perceived organizational support and organizational identification. In addition, work overload functions as a negative moderator which diminishes the positive effect of coaching leadership on perceived organizational support.

Effects of Consulting-recipient Company's Organizational Characteristic on Consulting Performance (컨설팅 실행기업의 조직특성이 컨설팅 성과에 미치는 영향 -제조기업 M사 생산직 종사자를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Cheong-Ki;You, Yeon-Wu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.139-155
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research is to study the impact of a consulting-recipient company's organizational characteristics have on consulting performance based on a case study of M manufacturing company that received HR consulting. Noticing that the subject company received HR consulting, consulting performance was evaluated in terms of two variables, HR effectiveness and organizational commitment, and the research focused on analyzing HR system improvement and change in awareness of employees. The result showed that all lower factors that describe organizational characteristics - closeness, delegation of responsibilities, ethical management, communication and shared values - had statistically positive impact on HR effectiveness at significance level p<.05. Also, the higher the HR effectiveness, the higher the positive impact on organizational commitment improvement. Moreover, it was shown that all lower factors in organizational characteristics had positive impact on overall consulting performance. Accordingly, the research concludes that, in order to improve consulting performance, i.e., HR effectiveness and organizational commitment, for blue collar workers, the company needs to create a family-oriented and closely-knit working environment, establish rules and systems to delegate responsibilities appropriately, actively promote ethical management and provide strategic activities to facilitate effective communication.

The Moderation Effect of Organization Trust on the Relationship between Perceptions of Organizational Politics and Job Attitudes in Hospital Employees (병원 종사자의 조직정치지각과 직무태도 관계에서 조직신뢰의 조절효과)

  • Lee, Keun Hwan;Chang, Young Chul
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.244-259
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    • 2013
  • This study investigates the moderation effect that organizational trust had on the relationship between perceptions of organizational politics and organizational commitment, intention to turnover, organizational citizenship behavior by analyzing the empirical data of 716 personnels collected from university hospital in Korea. We hypothesized that perceptions of organizational politics would tended to negatively related to a high level of organizational commitment and intention to turnover, organizational citizenship behaviors, and that organizational trust would moderate the relationship between perceptions of organizational politics and outcomes. These results suggest that organizational politics of perceptions had negative impacts on organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behaviors, while perceptions of organizational politics had positive impact on intention to turnover. Furthermore, the level of organizational trust moderated the relationship between perceptions of organizational politics and outcomes. Based on these findings, implications of the research findings are discussed, and recommendation for future research and practice are provided.

A Study on the Effects of Authentic Leadership on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Focus on Military Organization Behavior (군대 조직에서 진성리더십이 직무만족과 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Jeonggi;Song, Taek Geun;Lee, Keun Jung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.569-592
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The study is aimed to understand the influence of the authentic leadership in the military organization on the collective and personal level of effectiveness and to examine the impact of authentic leadership on job satisfaction and the organizational citizenship behavior in the military. Methods: The empirical test are based on an effective survey with 337 respondents who are military officers in order to verify the hypothesis of the research. Results: The results of this study found that the authentic leadership has partial positive impact on the job satisfaction. The job satisfaction has positive impact on organizational citizenship behavior. Conclusion: According to the results of this study, leaders must be educated through personal education in order to express themselves honestly. Education should be carried out so that they ca develop qualities that can truly reward mental rewards for good work and praise. The self-examination should be done with the self-examination.

A Study of Assessing the Impact of Foreign Cabin Crews' Self-Leadership on Airline's Organizational Effectiveness (외국인 승무원의 Self-Leadership이 항공사 조직효과성에 미치는 영향 연구 : 중국인 승무원을 중심으로)

  • Jang, Ji-Seung;Lee, Nam-Ryung;Lee, Geun-Young;Kim, Ki-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2015
  • A responsibility of superior management in an airline has become enormous due to rapid increase of airline's organization and its network. Even though a leadership of superior management is believed to be an important factor, it is almost impossible for management to be responsible for all the areas of an airline organization. This is why leadership should be go down to working level people. Self-leadership means that working level people possess leadership, delegated by their superior persons, and improve their work environment with the leadership as well as related right and responsibility. This paper has tried to find out the components of self-leadership perceived by foreign cabin crews and analyzed the impact of self leadership into airline's organizational effectiveness. Based on empirical research results, this paper would suggest administrative and operational implications of managing foreign cabin crews in K-airline. It was found out foreign cabin crews perceive that self reward and self evaluation have a positive impact on self observation factor. The self observation factor has a significant effect on self goal. The self goal is analyzed as a major factor which results in organizational effectiveness.

The impact of leaders' communication styles on job performance and organizational citizenship behaivor: Focusing on the mediation effect of positive psychological capital (리더의 의사소통 유형이 직무성과와 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향: 긍정심리자본의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kwon, Sang-Jib
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.25-47
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    • 2017
  • The present study investigates how communication styles of leaders affect job performance and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) through followers' positive psychological capital. While previous studies have examined the relationships among positive psychological capital, job performance, and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), much less known about the effect of communication styles of leaders. This study divides leaders' communication patterns into dogmatic communication and sociable communication. To verify hypotheses of this study, we used data collected from the fashion companies. 191 surveys were distributed and 142 responses were used for the analysis. Empirical results show that sociable communication of leaders has positive impact on followers' positive psychological capital, job performance, and OCB, while dogmatic communication style didn' t have a significant impact on positive psychological capital, job performance, and OCB. In addition, job performance is influenced strongly by followers' positive psychological capital than OCB in sociable communication condition. The results of this study suggest implications for understanding the important role of communication styles on the relationship between followers' psychological mind-set and job behavior. Future studies are required to solve the problems on the inconsistent results between dogmatic communication and followers' job attitudes. The theoretical and managerial contributions and the limitations were discussed.