• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal Modulation

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The Analysis of the torque ripple of Traction Motor in the VSI system (전압원 인버터 파형에 따른 견인 전동기의 맥동 토오크 해석)

  • Rhee, Kee-Hong;Yun, Shin-Yong;Kim, Yong;Baek, Su-Hyun;Kang, Ho-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.145-147
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    • 1996
  • Traction Motor is being transferred to the squirrel cage induction motor from D.C motor, by the improved power semiconductors like GTO, IGBT, etc. In the Induction Motor, inverter system must be used for delivering variable voltage variable frequency. But, by pulsating in the system the harmonics would be produced, and that cause the torque ripple and enfeeble the dynamic characteristics of the motor. So, to use the inverter system, we should take the torque ripple into consideration. To minimize the torque ripple in the VSI fed Traction Motor, the optimal pulsating was presented in this paper. By using the SPWM(Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation) method, feeding the appropriate pulse, we can minimize the torque ripple and improve the transient response.

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Current Control of 3-Level PWM Power Inverter Using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 3 레벨 PWM 전력 인버터의 전류 제어)

  • Gu, S.W.;Choy, J.Y.;Choy, I.;Mok, H.S.;Suh, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.339-341
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    • 1996
  • The objective of this paper is to present the design of a Neural Network(NH) based optimal pulse-width modulation(PWM) techniques for a three-level power inverter. Considering the importance of safety, power factor and harmonics of power inverters, two-level type and three-level type of power inverters using NNs are precisely investigated and compared in computer simulation.

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Control of a Three-Phase Voltage-Source PWM Converter with an Extended Operation Region (확장된 동작 영역을 갖는 3상 전압원 PWM 컨버터 제어)

  • 민동기;안성찬;현동석
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the operation regions of a three-phase voltage-source PWM converter are defined: linear modulation region, allowed current region, linear control region, unity power-factor region, and power-factor decreasing region. Particularly, the power-factor decreasing region is first examined and defined as the region where both the sinusoidal input current control and the stable DC link voltage regulation can not be obtained with a unity power-factor operation. To avoid these undesirable effects, the optimal current vector is derived, which ensures the sinusoidal input current and the stable DC link voltage regulation with maximum power-factor available, and, in consequence, it extends the operation region of the PWM converter. The validity of the proposed control scheme is proved by the computer simulation.

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Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Modulation at the Virus-Host Interface Affects Immune Outcome and Disease Pathogenesis

  • Tripp, Ralph A.
    • IMMUNE NETWORK
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.163-167
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    • 2013
  • The dynamics of the virus-host interface in the response to respiratory virus infection is not well-understood; however, it is at this juncture that host immunity to infection evolves. Respiratory viruses have been shown to modulate the host response to gain a replication advantage through a variety of mechanisms. Viruses are parasites and must co-opt host genes for replication, and must interface with host cellular machinery to achieve an optimal balance between viral and cellular gene expression. Host cells have numerous strategies to resist infection, replication and virus spread, and only recently are we beginning to understand the network and pathways affected. The following is a short review article covering some of the studies associated with the Tripp laboratory that have addressed how respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) operates at the virus-host interface to affects immune outcome and disease pathogenesis.

A Study on the Optimal Control of SRM without Speed Sensor (속도센서없는 SRM의 최적제어에 관한 연구)

  • 송병섭
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.705-708
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    • 2000
  • Switched Reluctance motors(SRM) attract much attention in motor because they are reliable and inexpensive. With advance in power electronics and high-speed processors the performance of SRM has been enhanced greatly. But they require rotor position information to operate, In many systems rotor position sensors are undesirable and have disadvantages. To overcome the disadvantages include by position sensors a number of sensorless methods for SRM's have been proposed by researchers. This paper describes a method for indirect sensing of rotor position in SRM's pulsewidth modulation voltage control. The method required no priori knowledge of motor parameters excepts for the number of stator and rotor poles. The detection method uses the change of the derivative of the phase current to detect the position.

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Adaptive Hysteresis Band Current Control Independent of the Back EMFs (역기전력에 무관한 가변 히스테리시스 밴드 전류 제어)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hwa;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Chung, Se-Kyo;Oh, Dong-Seong;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1172-1175
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    • 1992
  • The conventional adaptive hysteresis band current control technique has disadvantages such that on-line calculation of the hysteresis band is very complex, therefore, the adaptive hysteresis band must be stored in the look-up table. In this paper, a new simplified adaptive hysteresis band current control technique with phase decoupling is presented. The adaptive band is independent of the back EMFs. Using this adaptive band and the phase decoupled current error, the modulation frequency is fixed at nearly constant and the PWM inverter has optimal switching pattern.

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Optimum Design of Modular FRP Box Member to Bending Moment (휨을 받는 조립형 FRP 박스부재의 최적단면검토)

  • Kwak, Kae-Hwan;Kim, Kyung-Suk;Kim, Ho-Sun
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2011
  • Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP)s have various advantages for construction material in that they are noncorrosive and very strong. FRPs are economical and effective for management and maintenance when applied to footbridge, beam or deck of the bridge, girder, and marine structure. For safety, optimal design for standard modulation of the cross section is necessary. Conditions of optimum are possibilities of domestic production, modular assembly, and structure materials cast in compressed area.

Enhancement of Heat Transfer by Chaotic Stirring (혼돈적 교반에 의한 열전달 향상)

  • Suh, Y.K.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 1994
  • A numerical study has been performed on enhancement of heat transfer in a forced convection of the modified driven-cavity flow which was previously found by the author to give a regular or chaotic stirring depending on the parameter value. It is found that for the present case wherein heat is transmitted between fluid and the surrounding walls, the chaotic stirring enhances the heat transfer at high Peclet numbers. The optimal condition of the flow modulation for the best heat transfer can be predicted by purely investigating the hydrodynamic facet, i.e. the stirring effect.

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Analysis on the Nonlinear Effect in the DS/CDMA Wireless-Optical Transmission System Model (DS/CDMA 무선 광전송시스템 모델에서의 비선형 효과 해석)

  • 주창복;오경석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 1998
  • The intermodulation distortion(IMD) due to laser diode nonlinearity of an asynhcronous direct sequence code diviion multiple access(DS/CDMA) system in wireless-optical transmission system model is analzed. A third order polynomial is used to represent laser diode nonlinearity. In DS/CDMA system, only one harmonic of the third-order intermodulation term falls on the signal frequency band and influences the system performance characteristics. To cancel multi-user interference and nonlinear distortion in a DS/CDMA wireless-optical transmission system model, the simple transversal filter structure with N-taps of (N-1) tap delay of 1 chip time delay line is used. It is necessary to select an optimal modulation index that provides a maximum signal-to-noise ratio and the results are useful for CDMA system design.

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A Kalman Filter based Predictive Direct Power Control Scheme to Mitigate Source Voltage Distortions in PWM Rectifiers

  • Moon, Un-chul;Kim, Soo-eon;Chan, Roh;Kwak, Sangshin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.190-199
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a predictive direct power control (DPC) method based on a Kalman filter is presented for three-phase pulse-width modulation (PWM) rectifiers to improve the performance of rectifiers with source voltages that are distorted with harmonic components. This method can eliminate the most significant harmonic components of the source voltage using a Kalman filter algorithm. In the process of predicting the future real and reactive power to select an optimal voltage vector in the predictive DPC, the proposed method utilizes source voltages filtered by a Kalman filter, which can mitigate the adverse effects of distorted source voltages on control performance. As a result, the quality of the source currents synthesized using the PWM rectifier is improved, and the total harmonic distortion (THD) values are reduced, even under distorted source voltages.