• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal Control Technology

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AN APPROXIMATE ALTERNATING LINEARIZATION DECOMPOSITION METHOD

  • Li, Dan;Pang, Li-Ping;Xia, Zun-Quan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.5_6
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    • pp.1249-1262
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    • 2010
  • An approximate alternating linearization decomposition method, for minimizing the sum of two convex functions with some separable structures, is presented in this paper. It can be viewed as an extension of the method with exact solutions proposed by Kiwiel, Rosa and Ruszczynski(1999). In this paper we use inexact optimal solutions instead of the exact ones that are not easily computed to construct the linear models and get the inexact solutions of both subproblems, and also we prove that the inexact optimal solution tends to proximal point, i.e., the inexact optimal solution tends to optimal solution.

The Characteristics of Open-loop Trajectory and Time-to-go Estimation for Impact Angle Control Optimal Guidance through Inverse Optimal Problem (역최적 문제를 통한 충돌각 제어 최적유도법칙의 개루프 비행궤적 특성 및 Time-to-go 예측)

  • Lee, Yong-In;Lee, Jin-Ik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the features of an impact angle constrained open-loop optimal trajectory which is given by a function of initial conditions and optimal guidance gains. Using missile motion described by linearized kinematic equations and a proper form of performance index, an inverse optimal problem is suggested to investigate the gains related to the performance index. The flight trajectory and time-to-go can be shaped in terms of the optimal guidance gains. The results are evaluated by 3-DOF simulation.

Least square simulation and hierarchical optimal control of distributed parameter systems

  • Ahn, Doo-Soo;Lee, Myung-Kyu;OH, Min-Hwan;Bae, Jong-Il;Shim, Jae-Sun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.1066-1070
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents a method for the optimal control of the distributed parameter systems (DPSs) by a hierarehical computational procedure. Approximate lumped parameter systems (LPSs) are derived by using the Galerkin method employing the Legendre polynomials as the basis functions. The DPSs however, are transformed into the large scale LPSs. And thus, the hierarchical control scheme is introduced to determine the optimal control inputs for the obtained LPSs. In addition, an approach to block pulse functions is applied to solve the optimal control problems of the obtained LPSs. The proposed method is simple and efficient in computation for the optimal control of DPSs.

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OPTIMAL CONDITIONS FOR ENDPOINT CONSTRAINED OPTIMAL CONTROL

  • Kim, Kyung-Eung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.563-571
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    • 2008
  • We deduce the necessary conditions for the optimality of endpoint constrained optimal control problem. These conditions comprise the adjoint equation, the maximum principle and the transversality condition. We assume that the cost function is merely differentiable. Therefore the technique under Lipschitz continuity hypothesis is not directly applicable. We introduce Fermat's rule and value function technique to obtain the results.

Adaptive Optimal Control of Nonlinear Systems via Fast Walsh Transform (고속월쉬변환에 의한 비선형계의 적응형 최적제어)

  • Yoo, Young-Sik;Lim, Yun-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the new adaptive optimal scheme for the nonlinear systems, which is based on the Picard's iterative approximation and Fast Walsh transform. It is well known that the Walsh function approach method is very difficult to apply for the analysis and optimal control of nonlinear systems. However, these problems can be easily solved by the improvement of the previous adaptive optimal scheme. The proposed method is easily applicable to the analysis and optimal control of nonlinear systems.

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Robust and Optimal Attitude Control Law Design for Spacecraft with Inertia Uncertainties

  • Park, Yon-Mook;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2002
  • This paper considers the robust and optimal three-axis attitude stabilization of rigid spacecraft with inertia uncertainties. The attitude motion of rigid spacecraft described in terms of either the Cayley-Rodrigues parameters or the Modified Rodrigues parameters is considered. A class of robust nonlinear control laws with relaxed feedback gain structures is proposed for attitude stabilization of rigid spacecraft with inertia uncertainties. Global asymptotic stability of the proposed control laws is shown by using the LaSalle Invariance Principle. The optimality properties of the proposed control laws are also investigated by using the Hamilton-Jacobi theory. A numerical example is given to illustrate the theoretical results presented in this paper.

A Study on the Automatic Operation Performance Control of Urban Rail Vehicle Using an Optimal Control (최적제어를 이용한 도시철도 차량 자동주행 제어 연구)

  • Tak, Kil-Hun;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Chi-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2007
  • In the automatic operation of an urban rail vehicle, a conventional PID control algorithm is applied to run the vehicle between stations within time limit and jerk limit. But the energy consumption in the automatic operation is much higher than in the manual operation. In this study, the optimal control algorithm for automatic operation is proposed to minimize energy consumption, which satisfies automatic operation for the urban rail vehicle, compared with the conventional PID control algorithm.

Optimal iterative learning control with model uncertainty

  • Le, Dang Khanh;Nam, Taek-Kun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.743-751
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, an approach to deal with model uncertainty using norm-optimal iterative learning control (ILC) is mentioned. Model uncertainty generally degrades the convergence and performance of conventional learning algorithms. To deal with model uncertainty, a worst-case norm-optimal ILC is introduced. The problem is then reformulated as a convex minimization problem, which can be solved efficiently to generate the control signal. The paper also investigates the relationship between the proposed approach and conventional norm-optimal ILC; where it is found that the suggested design method is equivalent to conventional norm-optimal ILC with trial-varying parameters. Finally, simulation results of the presented technique are given.

Assessment of velocity-acceleration feedback in optimal control of smart piezoelectric beams

  • Beheshti-Aval, S.B.;Lezgy-Nazargah, M.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.921-938
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    • 2010
  • Most of studies on control of beams containing piezoelectric sensors and actuators have been based on linear quadratic regulator (LQR) with state feedback or output feedback law. The aim of this study is to develop velocity-acceleration feedback law in the optimal control of smart piezoelectric beams. A new controller which is an optimal control system with velocity-acceleration feedback is presented. In finite element modeling of the beam, the variation of mechanical displacement through the thickness is modeled by a sinus model that ensures inter-laminar continuity of shear stress at the layer interfaces as well as the boundary conditions on the upper and lower surfaces of the beam. In addition to mechanical degrees of freedom, one electric potential degree of freedom is considered for each piezoelectric element layer. The efficiency of this control strategy is evaluated by applying to an aluminum cantilever beam under different loading conditions. Numerical simulations show that this new control scheme is almost as efficient as an optimal control system with state feedback. However, inclusion of the acceleration in the control algorithm increases practical value of a system due to easier and more accurate measurement of accelerations.

High Efficiency Vector Control of Induction Motor Using Optimal Flux Control (최적 자속 제어를 이용한 유도진동기의 백터 제어형 고효율 속도 제어)

  • Joo, Hyeong-Gil;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa;Chung, Se-Kyo;Hong, Chan-Ho;Bae, Jung-Do;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.579-581
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    • 1994
  • The efficiency optimized speed control system of Induction Motor is proposed At light load, the IM has poor efficiency because of relatively high magnetizing current. In this paper, by employing the field oriented control with flux controller which the motor is operated at optimal slip frequency, the proposed system has good performance and high efficiency. In simulation, the performance, loss and efficiency of the proposed optimal flux control system are compared with those of the coventional constant flux operation. In conclusion, the efficiency is raised by 2.55%, the loss is decreased by 0.1[p.u].

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