• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical signal

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Signal qualification method for high density disk (고밀도 디스크를 위한 신호 품질 평가 방법)

  • Park Hyun-Soo
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2005
  • In order to measure signal quality of optical disc such as CD or DVD, jitter is used traditionally. The signal attained from a disc by optical pick-up is processed by analog circuits. And then, binary signal can be obtained by using proper silcer. After the signal is changed into binary format, jitter is calculated as a time difference between the binary signal and the reference time. Jitter is used to express the signal quality. In this paper, a new method that is able to offer more precise measurement of the signal quality fur high density optical disc than the jitter is proposed. We named it LPSNR (Level Peak Signal to Noise Ratio). The relationship between bER (bit error rate) and LPSNR is shown in the paper.

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Level Controller On Optical Signal of 40 Channel (40 채널 광 신호 레벨 제어기)

  • Yeom Jin-su;Hur Chang-Wu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.220-223
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we studied about the level controller of optical signal with 40 channels by 4 VOA(Variable Optical Attenuator) with 12 channels. Total 8 microprocessors control 40 chamois for control of optical signal level so that a microprocessor controls 5 channels each. Moreover a microprocessor was added to communicate with outside and transfer instruction to each microprocessor. The output optical signal is measured and VOA is controlled as a result of it. The VOA outputs is inputted into PD(Photo Detector) at once. We could control multi-channel optical signals simply like this.

An Optimal Design Method for Optical Fiber Filter of Lattice Structure (격자형 광파이버필터의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이채욱;문병현;우홍채
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.5
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 1993
  • Due to the low loss, broadband and accurate short time delay properties of optical fiber, it has attracted as a delay medium for high speed and broad-band signal processing. In this paper, we consider the coherent optical fiber filter of lattice structure, which uses coherent light sources and consists of directional couplers and optical fiber delay elements.The differences between the optical fiber filter and the ordinary digital filter are 1) the coupling coefficients of directional couplers are restricted between 0 and 1. 2) the optical signal is divided into ${j\sqrt{a}}and\;{j\sqrt{1-a}}$ at the directional coupler. Considering these restrictions, the design formulae and condition of realibility for optical fiber filter of lattice structure which makes the optimal use of optical signal energy are derived.

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Optical Interface in Consumer Electronics (가전기기에서의 광접속의 활용)

  • 문종국;이동현;강희종
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 2000
  • Consumer electronics is rapidly digitalized invoking the necessity of digital signal transmission. Moreover, even in consumer electronics, occasionally signal speed is over 1Gbps and long distance transmission(over 5 meters) is required. For these requirements, even though optical transmission is ideal, cost problem has blocked up its entrance to consumer market. However, inexpensive and high speed optical devices such as VCSEL, PIN or MSN PD with large detecting area and low capacitance and Plastic Optical Fiber have been developed so that optical solution can be compete with electrical one in consumer electronics.

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Video Rate Image Signal Processing for Optical Coherence Tomography (광학 영상기를 위한 실시간 영상 신호 처리에 관한 연구)

  • 나지훈;이병하;이창수
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2004
  • Optical coherence tomography(OCT) is high resolution imaging system which can see the cross section of microscopic organs in the living tissue. In this paper, we analyze the relation between the light source and the resolution of modulated signal in Michelson interferometer. We construct 1-D OCT signal processing hardware such as amplifiers, filters, and demodulate electronic signals from the photo detector. In order to get 2-D OCT image, the synchronization among optical delay line, sample stage and A/D converter is dealt with. In experiments, we verify analog and digital signal processing blocks which apply to the stacks of glasses. Finally we aquire high resolution 2-D OCT image with respect to the onion tissue. We expect that this result can be applied to the medical instrument through performance improvement.

Single-Fiber Bidirectional Transmission System Using Base Station Without Light Sources (광원이 없는 Base Station을 이용한 단일 광섬유 양방향 전송 시스템)

  • 전금수;정용채;임명섭;반재경
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.5A
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    • pp.323-332
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    • 2003
  • We have proposed and implemented a novel cost-effective optical subcarrier mutiplexing transceiver for base station without light sources in which optical signal can be transmitted bidirectionally over a single optical fiber. Modulated optical signal is retransmitted from the base station to the central office using a ring-type base station which consists of a circulator and an Mach-Zehnder modulator, where the optical source is supplied from the central office. In order to investigate the feasibility of the proposed base station without light sources, we have measured adjacent channel power ratio and carrier to noise ratio by transmitting the IS-95 CDMA signal and 14 tones carrier signal bidirectionally through the system.

Reducing the Effects of Optical Noise in an Optical Wireless System Using a Fiber Coupler (무선광시스템에서 광섬유 커플러를 이용한 잡음광의 영향 감소)

  • Lee Seong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.5 s.96
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    • pp.494-500
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, optical noise is reduced by a differential detector with an optical fiber coupler in an optical wireless system. An $1\times2$ optical fiber coupler divides the received optical signal by 2 equally, and connects them to the two photodiodes in a differential detector. The output voltage variation due to the abrupt change of optical noise distribution in space disappears because the two photodiodes effectively detect the optical signal at the same point. The signal to noise ratio in a differential detector with a fiber coupler was 8 dB higher than in a single photodiode with an optical filter.

Design and Fabrication of Si pin photodiode for APF optical link (APF optical link용 Si pin photodiode의 설계 및 제작)

  • 강현구;남정식;이지현;김윤희;이상열;김장기;장지근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06b
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    • pp.270-273
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    • 2000
  • We have fabricated and analyzed photodiodes for optical link with Si pin structures. As the results of experiment, the web patterned photodiode(type C) with $p^{+}$-guard ring showed low junction capacitance of 6~7 pF at $V_{R}$=-5V and high separation ability for optical signal(dark current : $\leq$ 5 nA, optical signal current : $\geq$ 340 nA) due to the small effective $p^{+}$-n junction area and the expanded electric field region. The fabricated Si pin photodiode can be applicable for detecting an optical signal with the wavelength of about 660~670 nm. It can also be integrated with the twin well CMOS structure to develope an one chip based optical receiver IC. IC.C.

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An Amplified WDM-PON Using Broadband Light Source Seeded Optical Sources and a Novel Bidirectional Reach Extender

  • Kang, Byoung-Wook;Kim, Chul-Han
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.222-226
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    • 2011
  • We demonstrated the feasibility of an amplified wavelength-division multiplexed passive optical network (WDM-PON) architecture based on broadband light source (BLS) seeded optical sources and a novel bidirectional reach extender. Our bidirectional reach extender could provide an amplification of both downstream and upstream signals as well as a BLS output for the upstream WDM signal generation. An error-free 1.25 Gb/s signal transmission over a 100-km long single-mode fiber was achieved in a bidirectional WDM-PON using BLS seeded reflective semiconductor optical amplifier (RSOA) sources.

Optical waveguide sensors using optical birefringence of evanescent fields (소산파의 복굴절을 이용한 광 도파관 센서)

  • Son, K.S.;Lee, H.Y.;Kim, W.K.;Lee, S.S.;Park, S.S.;Kwon, S.W.;Lee, E.C.;Park, J.W.;Ju, H.
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.309-310
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    • 2008
  • Polymer optical waveguides are fabricated with high-index materials deposited to strengthen exciations of evanescent field whose birefringence is utilized for optical sensing. Optical sensing properties are examined as a function of time, using different types of analyte solutions to extract noise-free signal induced by evanescent field birefringence. It is observed that sensing signal can be free of initial noise that may obscure real signal recognition, when glycerol is used for sensing characterization, due to slow accumulation process following adsorption of analyte material onto the sensing surface of the waveguide.

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