• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical delay line

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Optical Coherence Tomography with Sinusoidal-Wave Drive an Optical Delay Line using Piezoelectrics Strecher (정현파로 구동되는 PZT 광경로 지연기를 이용한 광 간섭 단층촬영시스템)

  • Kim, Young-Kwan;Kim, Yong-Pyung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.274-279
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    • 2007
  • We fabricated and characterized an optical delay line for optical coherence tomography (OCT). The delay line was composed of a cylindrical piezoelectric transduce (PZT) and a single mode optical fiber. The OCT system used a duplex scanning optical delay line which was symmetrically driven in the reference and sample arms. We showed that the sinusoidal-wave was superior to a triangular-wave for driving the optical delay line for scanning depth and repeatability.

Optical Delay Amplified by Chirped Fiber Bragg Gratings

  • Lee, Byeong-Ha;Mudhana, Gopinath
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2003
  • We report a novel optical delay line that can be implemented using only optical fiber and fiber devices without the need for any bulk-optic devices such as lens, prism, and moving mirror. The dispersive property of a chirped fiber Bragg grating (CFBG) is exploited to get the delay. The proposed delay line constitutes two identical CFBGs cascaded in the reverse order with one of them being strained. Analysis reveals that the small displacement or the strain applied on the CFBG is effectively amplified in the delay line by the ratio of the minimum resonant wavelength and the reflection bandwidth of the CFBG. The dispersion properties of the CFBG with and without the strain are analyzed in detail. The theoretical performance of the proposed delay line is also discussed. Applications of the proposed delay line are expected in the field of high-speed optical coherence tomograpy.

Compensations of Polarization Mode Dispersion and Thermal Drift in Optical Coherence Tomography with PZT Optical Delay Lines (광간섭 단층촬영(OCT)용 PZT 광경로 지연기에서의 편광모드 분산 및 열요동 보상)

  • Kim, Young-Kwan;Park, Sung-Jin;Kim, Yong-Pyung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.547-552
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    • 2005
  • We have fabricated and characterized optical delay lines for optical coherence tomography, which is composed of cylindrical PZT(piezoelectric transducer) and single mode optical fiber. The polarization mode dispersion from the optical delay lines was compensated by the polarization controllers. By applying the duplex optical delay line, we minimized the thermal drift due to optical delay lines and obtained the scan range of 2 times that of a single optical delay line. The OCT system showed resolution of $18.6\pm0.5{\mu}m$, scanning range of 1.68mm, and scanning speed of 360.4mm/s.

A design method for optical fiber filter of lattice structure without constraints (제약조건이 필요없는 격자형 광섬유필터의 설계법)

  • 이채욱;문병현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.12
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 1996
  • Since optical delay line signal processing which utilizes optical fiber as delay line elements can provide high speed and broadband signal processing, the optical delay line signal processing has numerous applications. Recently, many research papers which optical delay line signal processing techniques are being applied to OCDMA are published. The author has published paper on the design method for optical fiber filters of lattice structure. However, the previous design method does not realize the transfer function all the time. It can be realized with constraints. In this paper, we propose the design method that can realize the transfer function all the time without any constraints for the optical fiber filter of lattice structure.

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Phase Modulation Optical Delay Line for Ultrafast OCT Application (초고속 OCT응용을 위한 위상변조 광지연단)

  • Hwang Daeseo;Lee Young-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.861-864
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we system the system design and numerical analysis of the ultrafast optical delay line using by optical phase modulator. The numerical analysis carried out with 1310nm, lops laser and electro-optic phase modulator. As the results of numerical analysis, we show a scanning rate of 0.5 GHz and a delay range of 19.0ps. Compare with mechanical delay line, the optical delay line has a high scanning speed and a high repetition rate.

Measurement of Time Delay in Optical Fiber Line Using Rayleigh Scattering (Rayleigh 산란을 이용한 광선로의 time delay 측정)

  • Kwon, Hyung-Woo;Yu, Il;Yu, Yun-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5B
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    • pp.365-369
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    • 2012
  • It is very important to control synchronization by inter-network delay compensation in high speed synchronous optcial transmission network systems. In this study we designed a delay measurement system based on OTDR using Rayleigh backscatterer in order to compensate for time delay due to the length of optical fiber line. We observed waveform variations on both averaging time and peak power of laser pulse. Finally, we executed experimental demonstration on its accuracy and test repeatability by comparison to the methods practically used in the industry. Experimental results show maximum error of 0.06usec and standard deviation of 0.021usec, which means it's possibly applied to delay control system for mobile repeaters and stations.

X-band Microwave Photonic Filter Using Switch-based Fiber-Optic Delay Lines

  • Jung, Byung-Min
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2018
  • An X-band microwave photonic (MWP) filter using switch-based fiber-optic delay lines has been proposed and experimentally demonstrated. It is composed of two electro-optic modulators (EOMs) and $2{\times}2$ optical MEMS-switch-based fiber-optic delay lines. By changing time-delay difference and coefficients of each wavelength signal by using fiber-optic delay lines and an electro-optic modulator, respectively, a bandpass filter or a notch filter can be implemented. For an X-band MWP filter with four channel elements, fiber-optic delay lines with the unit time-delay of 50 ps have been experimentally realized and the frequency responses corresponding to the time-delays has been measured. The measured frequency response error at center frequency and the time-delay difference error were 180 MHz at 10 GHz and 3.2 ps, respectively, when the fiber-optic delay line has the time-delay difference of 50 ps.

Design and Fabrication of Variable Optical Signal Delay Line Based on Polymer Coupled Ring Resonators (폴리머 결합 링 공진기 기반 가변 광신호 지연기의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kwon, Oh-Sang;Kim, Jae-Seong;Chung, Young-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a variable optical signal delay line based on coupled ring resonators is designed and fabricated in high-index contrast polymer material. The free spectral ranges (FSR) of the rings are designed to be 100 GHz, and 8 coupled rings are used. When two rings near a bus waveguide are in resonance, the optical delay is measured to be about 100 ps. When four rings are in resonance, the measured delay is about 180 ps. Both are close to the theoretical calculations.

Performance Analysis of Time Division Multiplexed Optical Output Buffers (시간 분할 다중합 광 출력 버퍼의 성능 분석)

  • 정준영;고광철;정제명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.9B
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    • pp.751-759
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    • 2003
  • We analyze the performances, such as the cell loss probability(CLR) and the cell delay time, of time division multiplexed(TDM) optical output buffers using traveling delay lines or delay-line loops for buffering. Since traveling delay lines used for buffering are superior over delay-line loops in terms of simplicity and signal quality, they were used in a conventional TDM optical output buffer. However, the latter is more flexible than the former in that the cell storage time is adjustable by changing the recirculating times of a cell in the loops. So we propose a novel TDM optical output buffer using delay-line loops for buffering. We show that the proposed TDM optical output buffer can reduce the number of buffering unit required to achieve a CLR of less than 10$^{-9}$ . When the number of buffering unit is sufficiently large, we show that both TDM optical output buffers have same cell delay time characteristic.

Fabrication of an On System based on an Optical Delay line with Cylindrical PZT (실린더형 압전소자 광지연선을 이용한 광 간섭형 단층촬영(OCT) 시스템 제작)

  • Park, Sung-Jin;Kim, Young-Kwan;Kim, Yong-Pyung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2006
  • We demonstrate a compact optical coherence tomography(OCT) system based on the optical fiber delay line controlled by a cylindrical piezo-electric transducer(PZT). An 18-m length of single mode fiber is wrapped under constant tension around a PZT. Approximately 134 windings are used. Wraps of the long length of fiber allow the small expansion of the PZT to be magnified to an optical path length delay of 0.78 m. The OCT system shows characteristics for 2-dimensional imaging, exhibiting 96.9dB of signal-to-noise ratio(SNR), $18.6{\pm}0.5\;{\mu}m$ of axial resolution, and $5\;{\mu}m$ of lateral resolution with samples.