• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Properties

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Optimization of Geometries in PDP Cell by Optical Simulation (광학 시뮬레이션을 통한 PDP cell 구조의 최적화)

  • Jung, Sun-Wook;Choi, Hye-Rim;Kang, Jung-Won
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.5 no.2 s.15
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2006
  • The detailed studies regarding to the front and rear panel geometries of plasma display were needed to improve the luminance and efficiency. In plasma displays, 3-dimensional optical code can be used to analyze the variation of geometries and the changing of optical properties. The visible light distributions and illuminance were simulated depending on bus electrode position, ITO geometries, and alteration of dielectric layer's properties. This paper is concerned with development of a cell having high luminance and high efficiency for optical simulation. And the result of values could be expected to the application of real POP cell.

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Electrical and Optical Properties of ITO Thin films Prepared on the PET Substrate (PET 기판 위에 증착된 ITO 투명전도막의 전기적ㆍ광학적 특성)

  • Song, Woo-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1277-1282
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    • 2004
  • ITO films on PET substrate were prepared by DC magnetron sputtering method using powdery target with different deposition conditions. In addition, the electrical and optical properties were investigated. As the sputtering power and working pressure were higher, the resistvity of ITO films increased. The optical transmittance deteriorated with increasing sputtering power and thickness. As the working pressure increased, however, the optical transmittance improved at visible region of light. From these results, we could deposited ITO films with 8${\times}$10$^{-3}$ $\Omega$-cm of resistivity and 80 % of transmittance at optimal conditions.

Preparation and Nonlinear Optical Properties of CuCl-doped Nonlinear Optical Glasses : II. Nonlinear Optical Properties (CuCl 미립자가 분산된 비선형 광학유리의 제조와 비선형 광특성: II. 비선형 광특성)

  • 윤영권;한원택;이민영
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.429-435
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    • 1997
  • The third order nonlinear optical susceptibilities, {{{{ chi }}(3), of the CuCl doped alumino-borosilicate glasses were measured by the two beam configuration DFWM method and the absorption saturation method, and the measured {{{{ chi }}(3) values were about 10-8 esu in both methods. The response time was estimated to be about 105ps from the time decay curve of the luminescence spectra obtained by time-correlated single-photon counting (TCSPC) method.

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Development of UV-molding process to fabricate functional micro-optical components (기능성 마이크로 광 부품의 성형을 위한 UV 성형 공정 기술 개발)

  • Kim, Seok-Min;Kang, Shin-Ill
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1332-1336
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    • 2003
  • An experimental method is presented to maximize the replication quality of UV-molded micro-optical components. It is important to maximize the replication quality, because one can obtain the replicated micro-optical components with desired properties by accurate control of the shape. In the present study, a simple technique to avoid micro-air bubbles was first suggested. The effects of the UV-curing dose and the compression pressure on the replication quality of UV-molded structure were examined experimentally. Finally, as a practical application of the process design method, microlens arrays with diameters between 8 ${\mu}m$ and 96 ${\mu}m$ were fabricated by the present method, and the replication quality and the optical properties of the replicated microlens were measured and analyzed.

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Interband optical properties in wide band gap group-III nitride quantum dots

  • Bala, K. Jaya;Peter, A. John
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 2015
  • Size dependent emission properties and the interband optical transition energies in group-III nitride based quantum dots are investigated taking into account the geometrical confinement. Exciton binding energy and the optical transition energy in $Ga_{0.9}In_{0.1}N$/GaN and $Al_{0.395}In_{0.605}N$/AlN quantum dots are studied. The largest intersubband transition energies of electron and heavy hole with the consideration of geometrical confinement are brought out. The interband optical transition energies in the quantum dots are studied. The exciton oscillator strength as a function of dot radius in the quantum dots is computed. The interband optical absorption coefficients in GaInN/GaN and AlInN/AlN quantum dots, for the constant radius, are investigated. The result shows that the largest intersubband energy of 41% (10%) enhancement has been observed when the size of the dot radius is reduced from $50{\AA}$ to $25{\AA}$ of $Ga_{0.9}In_{0.1}N$/GaN ($Al_{0.395}In_{0.605}N$/AlN) quantum dot.

Effect of droplet size on electro-optical switching properties of polymer dispersed liquid crystals (폴리머 분산 액정의 전기 광학적 스위칭 특성에 대한 액정방울 크기의 효과)

  • Kim, In-Tae;Yu, Yeon-Serk
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2006
  • Effects of liquid-crystal droplets size on electro-optical properties of the polymer dispersed liquid crystals are investigated experimentally The liquid crystal droplets size was varied by controlling the Laser power for phase separation and LC/oligomer composition ratio. Electro-optical switching voltage is dependent on the LC/oligomer composition ratio and liquid crystal droplet size. The experimental results showed droplet size will be small and saturation voltage is increased but rise time will be short at high power illumination laser light for phase separation.

Optical characteristics on driving method of ballast and shapes of Arc-Tube in the ceramic metal halide lamp (세라믹 메탈 할라이드 램프의 아크 튜브의 구조와 안정기 구동방법에 따른 광학적 특성)

  • Jang, Hyeok-Jin;Kim, Nam-Goon;Lee, Joo-Ho;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1495-1496
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    • 2008
  • The Ceramic Metal Halide lamp is different from optical characteristic on shapes of arc-tube and driving method of ballast. In this paper, we measured optical characteristics of the Ceramic Metal Halide lamp that uses arc tubes which are spherical and cylindrical shapes, and analyzed the Ceramic Metal Halide lamp connecting ballast that is electronic and magnetic types through the lamp measurement system that is given for stabilization period of fifteen minutes. In result, the arc-tube of spherical shape is more improvement in the optical properties than the arc tube of cylindrical shape, moreover, the electronic ballast is more efficient than the optical properties of the magnetic ballast.

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The Study on Optical Properties by Adding $La_2O_3$ in Multicomponent Glass Fiber (다성분계 Glass Fiber의 $La_2O_3$ 첨가에 따른 광학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김용호;강원호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.21-23
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    • 1994
  • By adding La₂O₃ to optical multicomponent glass composition, after making mother glass and core fiber that enable to enlarge the infrared transmittance region, then surveyed the optical properties. Through thermal analysis of the glass abstained by melt-quenching after selecting stable basic composition on devitrification and replace SiO₂ by 4-12wt% La₂O₃. As La₂O₃ increases up to l2wt% transition temperature, refractive index, density, deformation temperature increased, whereas thermal expansion coefficient decreased. As a result of inspectig transmittance in UV/VIS/IR region, visable region indicated the decrease of transmittance by increasing the La₂O₃ and transmittance region was enlarged by increasing the La₂O₃ in IR region. Also, fabricate core fiber at 820℃ and severy the optical loss we could fact that La₂O₃ composition added 12wt% showed the minimum optical loss.

Tunable Photonic Band Gap Materials and Their Applications

  • Gang, Yeong-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2010.08a
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    • pp.261-261
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    • 2010
  • Photonic band gap (PBG) materials have been of great interest due to their potential applications in science and technology. Their applications can be further extended when PBG becomes tunable against various chemical and electrical stimuli. In recent, it was found that tunable photonic band gap materials can be achieved by incorporating stimuli-responsive smart gels into PBG materials. For example, the characteristic volume phase transition of gels in response to the various external stimuli including temperature, pH, ionic strength, solvent compositions and electric field were recently combined with the unique optical properties of photonic crystals to form unprecedented highly responsive optical components. Since these responsive photonic crystals are capable of reversibly converting chemical or electrical energy into characteristic optical signals, they have been considered as a good platform for label-free chemical or biological detection, actuators or optical switches as well as a model system for investigating gel swelling behavior. Herein, we report block copolymer photonic gels self-assembled from polystyrene-b-poly (2-vinyl pyridine) (PS-b-P2VP) block copolymers. In this talk, we are going to demonstrate that selective swelling of lamellar structure can be effectively utilized for fabricating PBG materials with extremely large tunability. Optical properties and their applications will be discussed.

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Effect of Electron Irradiation on the Structural Electrical and Optical Properties of ITO/ZnO Thin Films (전자빔 조사에너지에 따른 ITO/ZnO 적층박막의 구조적, 전기적, 광학적 특성 변화)

  • Kim, Sun-Kyung;Kim, Daeil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 2014
  • The influence of electron irradiation energy(eV) on the structural, electrical and optical properties of ITO/ZnO bi-layered films prepared with RF magnetron sputtering has been investigated. The ITO/ZnO show the lowest resistivity of $2.8{\times}10^{-4}{\Omega}cm$. The optical transmittance in a visible wave length region also increased with the electron irradiation energy. The film irradiated at 900 eV shows 82---- of optical transmittance in this study. By comparison of figure of merit, it was observed the optical transmittance and electrical resistivity of the films were dependent on the electron irradiation energy and optoelectrical performance of ITO/ZnO film is improved with electron irradiation.