• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operation Rules

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Successive Suturing Device For Endoscope Utilizing Beads (비드를 이용한 내시경용 연속봉합기구)

  • 조문기;이창양;홍대희;전훈재;이규백
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.804-808
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the designing of instrument for achieving surgical operation in the stomach and gullet using endoscope channel. The method used herein was to provide beads to knot suturing thread automatically. Following design rules were applied : 1) that instrument must be designed to enable surgical operator to stitch successively by only simple handling 2) that instrument must be designed to minimize insertion and extraction of endoscope. The main result from the experiment with animal stomach was that the surgical operation time was reduced and successive suture was available. Considering the requirement of operator‘s highly trained skills and the discomfort of patient in traditional suture process, the proposed design is expected to markedly improve the endoscopic suturing performance.

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Expert System for Line State Recognition of Distribution System (배전계통 선로상태 파악을 위한 전문가 시스템)

  • Kim, Yoon-Dong;Choi, Byoung-Youn;Mun, Young-Hyun;Song, Kyung-Bin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 1988
  • With the increase of size and complicacy of power systems, distribution system need to operate effectively for high reliability. In order to achieve this purpose, the study which apply expert system to operating plan, restoration on fault and distribution system operating, has developing actively. The essential element of the study is system line state which make a system observe. The development of expert system on power system operation make a system be able to judge state of loading and looping system line, related current direction, substation, and distribution line, atomatically by breaker operation. Finally, this paper developed expert system which decides itself atomatically by rules for deciding system line state.

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A Study on Information Collection and Inference Technique for Fast Evaluation of Power System Operation State (전력계통 운용상태의 신속한 판단을 위한 정보수집 및 추론기법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Eom;Hong, Chang-Ho;Lee, Seung-Chul;Moon, Un-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.34-35
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an information collection and a novel inference technique for evaluation of power system operation state. In most developing countries, power demands are steadily increasing and consequently power systems are becoming larger and more complicated. In addition, power system deregulations further complicate the power system operational tasks, which are resulted in prevailing wide area blackouts worldwide. In this paper, we proposed an effective information collection and operating state evaluation methods using a knowledge-based system. The RTS-79 24 bus system is used as a test system. The power system model is composed with JESS templates and included in the knowledge-base as a part of fixed facts. Dynamic informations are collected from various analysis results and actual operational data. Inferences are performed with rules expressed with terms in different abstraction levels. Future research will be concentrated on intelligent contingency selections for preventing wide area blackouts.

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Operation of a supercritical fluid extraction process using a fuzzy expert control system (Fuzzy 전문가 제어계를 이용한 초임계 유체 추출 장치의 운전)

  • 이대욱;이광순
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.669-675
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    • 1991
  • Based on process analysis as well as extensive operation experience, two fuzzy expert control algorithms, for startup and control, are proposed for a supercritical fluid extraction process which has high interacting multivariable structure. In the proposed algorithms, a new simple defuzzification method which only requires four fundamental arithmetic rules is also presented. Through numerical simulations, control performance using the proposed control algorithm is compared with that of a different fuzzy algorithm by an other researcher and that of conventional PID-type controllers which are tuned by well-known optimal criteria. Also, the proposed control algorithm has been tested to the bench scale supercritical fluid extraction process. As a consequence, the proposed fuzzy expert controller has shown fast and robust control performance while the other controllers show sluggish and/or highly oscillatory responses.

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Life Cycle Assessment of Korean Tilting Train eXpress for Environmental Declaration of Product(EDP) (환경성적표지 인증을 위한 한국형 틸팅열차의 전과정평가)

  • Lee, Hyun-Bae;Kim, Yong-Ki;Lee, Kun-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.2262-2269
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    • 2010
  • A recent Tilting train development operation for existing line high speed, already developed "Korean Tilting Train eXpress(bellow TTX)" and that doing demonstration of operation. And TTX are going to commercial service in 2012. They are preparing Environmental Declaration of Product(bellow EDP) for offering environmental impact of TTX to customer. EDP calculated environmental impact of target product's whole life cycle(raw material and manufacturing, distribution, use, end of life) more quantity for that improving environmental impact and then certification them, it is using for that estimate some part of existence of specific pollutants, GHGs, energy consumption and recycling ratio. In this study, 1) analyze the process of getting EDP, 2) satisfy common criteria and each criteria(plan) in the Product Category Rules(bellow PCRs) provided KEITI, 3) according to ISO 14044, implementation of LCA. 4) These results be shown Characterized Impact(bellow CI) about each life cycle stage and six impact categories(ARD, GWP, OD, AD, EU, POC).

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Comparative Analysis of Charging Modes of Series Resonant Converter for an Energy Storage Capacitor (에너지저장 커패시터의 최적 충전을 위한 직렬공진형 컨버터의 운용 모드 비교)

  • Lee, Byung-Ha;Kang, Tae-Sub;Cha, Han-Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.394-400
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, charging modes of series resonant converter for a high voltage energy storage capacitor are compared in terms of charging time, peak resonant current, normalized peak resonant current and voltage in each operation mode. Operating principles of the full bridge series resonant converter with capacitor load are explained and analyzed in discontinuous and continuous operation mode. Based on the analysis and simulation result, $0.6{\omega}_r$ < ${\omega}_s$ < $0.75{\omega}_r$ and $1.3{\omega}_r$ < ${\omega}_s$ < $1.4{\omega}_r$ are evaluated to the best range of switching frequency for charging of an high voltage energy storage capacitor. 1.8 kJ/s SRC prototype is assembled with TI 28335 DSP controller and 40 kJ, 7 kV energy storage capacitor. Design rules based on the comparative analysis are verified by experiment.

A Study on the Driving Regulation of the Urban Railway Electric Multiple Units with Block Systems (폐색방식에 따른 도시철도차량 운전기준에 관한 연구)

  • Cheon, Y.S.;Ahn, S.H.;Chung, K.W.;Kim, C.S.;Chung, J.D.;Chung, N.K.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.707-712
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    • 2009
  • Block system has been used to protect trains from occupying the same section of track at the same time so that only one train is permitted in each block at a time. Domestic driving regulations on the block system is divided into two classifications, such as regular block and substitute block. If it is impossible to use this regulation, the block applied method can be applied. However, domestic urban railway administrator has established his own operation rule within the regulation. Therefore, in order to assure continuous safety of train in operation, it is necessary to strengthen the regulation as can cope with the various block systems. In this study, domestic urban railway administration's own rules are examined and the appropriate driving regulation on the block system is proposed.

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A Study on the Neuro-Fuzzy Control for an Inverted Pendulum System (도립진자 시스템의 뉴로-퍼지 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 소명옥;류길수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 1996
  • Recently, fuzzy and neural network techniques have been successfully applied to control of complex and ill-defined system in a wide variety of areas, such as robot, water purification, automatic train operation system and automatic container crane operation system, etc. In this paper, we present a neuro-fuzzy controller which unifies both fuzzy logic and multi-layered feedforward neural networks. Fuzzy logic provides a means for converting linguistic control knowledge into control actions. On the other hand, feedforward neural networks provide salient features, such as learning and parallelism. In the proposed neuro-fuzzy controller, the parameters of membership functions in the antecedent part of fuzzy inference rules are identified by using the error backpropagation algorithm as a learning rule, while the coefficients of the linear combination of input variables in the consequent part are determined by using the least square estimation method. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed controller is verified through computer simulation of an inverted pendulum system.

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A study on the improvement of maritime safety network system in our country (우리나라의 해상안전통신망 시스템 개선에 관한 고찰)

  • 신현식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.518-521
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the main objective of maritime safty network is to prevent Marin Accident in advance and avoid the loss of lives and property efficiently. Our country's martime safety network was widly changed with its concerned rules and the operation methods through the complete operation of GMDSS system wewr enforced, but the loss of lives from marin accidents tends to increase against the general expectation.

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ON APPROXIMATION OF CONTROLS BY FUZZY SYSTEMS

  • Nguyen, Hung T.;Kreinovich, Vladik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1414-1417
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    • 1993
  • Wang and Medel proved (1991) that fuzzy systems with product inference, centroid defuzzification, and everywhere positive membership functions (in particular, Gaussians, Wang, 1992) are capable of approximating any real continuous control function on a compact set to arbitrary accuracy. Kosko (1992) proved that fuzzy systems, in which membership functions have compact support, and combination operation (V-operation) for rules is the sum, are also universal approximators. In this paper, we generalize this result of Kosko and prove that for any &- and V-operations, any defuzzification procedure, and any basic membership function with a compact support, the resulting fuzzy controls are universal approximators. Also, Wang's result is transfered to min-inference.

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