• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operating altitude

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Tracking System Development for Optimal Efficiency of PV System (PV 시스템의 효율 최적화를 위한 추적 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Sub;Kim, Do-Yeon;Jung, Byung-Jin;Jung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10c
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    • pp.188-190
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, it proposes a the high efficiency tracking system regarding power loss when operating a tracking system for environment variable such as a rapidly changing insolation to improve the power of PV tracking system. In case of tracking an azimuth and altitude of the sun in realtime, therefore, the actual PV power is less increasing than the power of tracking system fixed a specific position. To reduce the power loss, this paper proposes a nonel control algorithm of the tracking system. The paper is analyzed efficiency about conventional PV tracking method, comparing proposed algorithm with high performance method. We show propriety of proposed algorithm by means of the demonstrable study.

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Efficiency optimization control of photovoltaic tracking system with climate and environment variation (기후환경 변화에 대한 태양광 추적 시스템의 효율최적화 제어)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Sub;Jung, Chul-Ho;Kim, Do-Yeon;Jung, Byung-Jin;Jun, Young-Sun;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2008
  • In this paper proposes a novel tracking algorithm regarding the power loss when operating a tracking system for a rapidly changing insolation to improve the power of PV tracking system. In case of tracking an azimuth and altitude of the sun in realtime, therefore, the actual PV power is less increasing than the power of tracking system fixed a specific position. To reduce the power loss, this paper proposes a nonel control algorithm of the tracking system. The paper is analyzed efficiency about conventional PV tracking method, comparing proposed algorithm with high performance method. We show propriety of proposed algorithm by means of the demonstrable study.

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Spray Characteristics of the Pressure Swirl Injector at Airplane Operating Conditions (항공기 작동조건에 따른 압력식 스월 인젝터의 분무특성 연구)

  • Choi, Chea-Hong;Choi, Seong-Man;Rhee, Dong-Ho
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.691-694
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    • 2008
  • Spray characteristics of the APU simplex fuel nozzle are investigated. Four flight conditions such as sea level idle, sea level max power, 20,000 feet idle, 20,000 feet max power are used as spray experimental conditions. Spray visualization was performed by using ND-YAG laser. Droplet size and velocity were measured by using PDPA(Phase Doppler Particle Analyzer) system. From the test result, SMD is 100 ${\mu}$m�� and velocity is 10 m/s at 20,000 ft idle condition. In this condition, flame unstability could be occurred due to the higher drop diameter. Therefore it is necessary to decrease the droplet diameter in the high altitude condition.

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A Study on the Air Traffic Situation Variables which Influence the Job Performance of Military Air Traffic Controllers (군관제사의 직무 수행과 항공교통상황 변인의 영향 연구)

  • Sin, Hyon-Sam;Jang, Jung-Ha;Ahn, Jae-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2012
  • The air traffic situation variables were emphasized in this research to review the awareness level of job performance of military air traffic controllers in application of air traffic situation variables such as detection of aircraft identification, type of aircraft, position ,speed, altitude, determination of separation between departing and arriving in-trail aircraft, physical airport conditions, adverse weather conditions, NAVAID outage and ATC facilities' operational status. In this respect, This study was conducted under the auspice of ATC facility operating agencies and devoting air force air traffic controller's participation by answering the questionnaires from nine radar approach control facilities and other air traffic control towers.

Efficiency analysis of PV tracking system with PSA algorithm (PSA 알고리즘에 의한 태양광 추적시스템의 효율분석)

  • Back, Jung-Woo;Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Jang, Mi-Geum;Kang, Sung-Jun;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.412-415
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    • 2009
  • This paper analyzes efficiency of photovoltaic(PV) tracking system using position solar algorithm(PSA). Solar location tracking system is needed for efficiently and intensively using PV system independent of environmental condition. PV tracking system of program method is presented a high tracking accuracy without the wrong operating in rapidly changed insolation by the clouds and atmospheric condition. Therefore, this paper analyzes efficiency of PV system using PSA algorithm for more correct position tracking of solar. Also, controlled altitude angle and azimuth angle by applied algorithm is compared with data of korea astronomy observatory. And this paper analyzes the tracking error and roves the validity of applied algorithm.

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Aerodynamic Analysis of Lateral Jet Controlled Missile Using CfDS Code (CFDS 코드를 이용한 측추력 유도탄 공력해석)

  • Kim, Jae-Gwan;Lee, Jeong-Il;Kim, Chong-Am;Hong, Seung-Gyu;Lee, Kwang-Seop;Ahn, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2 s.25
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2006
  • This paper investigates effects of reaction control jet on the aerodynamic performance of generic interceptor missile operating at supersonic flight condition. Parallelized CFDS code is used as a viscous flow solver. The generic interceptor missile configuration composed of a long and slender body and fixed tail fins. The behavior of normal force, axial force and pitching moment characteristics at altitude conditions corresponding to 10 km is studied according to the given control jet conditions, different angle of attacks based on the analysis of aerodynamic characteristics.

Flow Characteristics of Annular Gas Turbine Combustor (환형 가스터빈엔진 연소기 유동 특성 연구)

  • Woo S. P.;Jeung I. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2004
  • Experimental and numerical studies are carried out for inner flow of small gas turbine engine combustor at normal operating altitude and velocity. First of all inner flow and combustion phenomenon without a load is analyzed for understanding with various back pressure condition due to flight mode of smart UAV.

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Implementation of GCS and Antenna Tracking System for UAV (UAV용 GCS 및 안테나 추적 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Bumsoon;Choi, Ilgue;Kim, Jichul;Cheon, Dongik;Lee, Sangchul;Oh, Hwa-Suk;Kang, Minyoung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2009
  • The first purpose of this study is to develop a GCS(Ground Control System) by using RF(Radio Frequency) wireless communication equipments for UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle). The second goal is to develop an antenna tracking system operating automatically. UAV receives flight data from a RF wireless system. So the role of antenna tracking system is very important to keep good communication state between UAV and GCS. GCS can check flight data and display a aviation state of UAV in real-time. The flight data displayed in real-time by GCS include the latitude, longitude, altitude, speed and so on. Experiments that measure a communication range and reliability are needed to develop a RF wireless communication system.

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SA Review on Necessity to Calculate Navigation Errors in UTM Environments with SE Process (SE프로세스를 적용한 UTM 환경의 항법 오차 산출 필요성 검토)

  • Ku, SungKwan;Ahn, Hyojung;Kim, DoHyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2020
  • This study carries out a basic study of ways to calculate navigation errors for aircraft operating in the unmanned aerial system traffic management(UTM). Recently, research by UTM has been carried out both at home and abroad, along with the initial study of system definitions at the basic stage, operational techniques of the aircraft, and the practicality of the concept of necessary operations at the actual operational stage. This study presented after a review the factors that should be considered for the calculation of navigation errors among the factors that examine whether the actual low altitude aircraft can operate properly within UTM during its actual operation and the need to apply them in practice.

Influence of HAPS and GEO Satellite under SANDU Layering and Gas Attenuations

  • Harb, Kamal
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2021
  • Satellite communication for high altitude platform stations (HAPS) and geostationary orbit (GEO) systems suffers from sand and dust (SANDU) storms in desert and arid regions. The focus of this paper is to propose common relations between HAPS and GEO for the atmospheric impairments affecting the satellite communication networks operating above Ku-band crossing the propagation path. A double phase three-dimensional relationship for HAPS and GEO systems is then presented. The comparison model present the analysis of atmospheric attenuation with specific focus on sand and dust based on particular size, visibility, adding gas effects for different frequency, and propagation angle to provide systems' operations with a predicted vision of satellite parameters' values. Thus, the proposed system provides wide range of selecting applicable parameters, under different weather conditions, in order to achieve better SNR for satellite communication.