• Title/Summary/Keyword: Open set

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MORE ON MAXIMAL, MINIMAL OPEN AND CLOSED SETS

  • Mukharjee, Ajoy
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we introduce a notion of cleanly covered topological spaces along with two strong separation axioms. Some properties of cleanly covered topological spaces are obtained in term of maximal open sets including some similar properties of a topological space in term of maximal closed sets. Two strong separation axioms are also investigated in terms of minimal open and maximal closed sets.

MORE ON FUZZY MAXIMAL, MINIMAL OPEN AND CLOSED SETS

  • SWAMINATHAN, A.;SIVARAJA, S.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.39 no.3_4
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    • pp.251-257
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    • 2021
  • This article is devoted to introduce the notion of fuzzy cleanly covered fuzzy topological spaces; in addition two strong fuzzy separation axioms are studied. By means of fuzzy maximal open sets some properties of fuzzy cleanly covered fuzzy topological spaces are obtained and also by means of fuzzy maximal closed sets few identical results of a fuzzy topological spaces are investigated. Through fuzzy minimal open and fuzzy maximal closed sets, two strong fuzzy separation axioms are discussed.

Development of Open Set Recognition-based Multiple Damage Recognition Model for Bridge Structure Damage Detection (교량 구조물 손상탐지를 위한 Open Set Recognition 기반 다중손상 인식 모델 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Nam;Cho, Jun-Sang;Kim, Jun-Kyeong;Kim, Moon-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Pyung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2022
  • Currently, the number of bridge structures in Korea is continuously increasing and enlarged, and the number of old bridges that have been in service for more than 30 years is also steadily increasing. Bridge aging is being treated as a serious social problem not only in Korea but also around the world, and the existing manpower-centered inspection method is revealing its limitations. Recently, various bridge damage detection studies using deep learning-based image processing algorithms have been conducted, but due to the limitations of the bridge damage data set, most of the bridge damage detection studies are mainly limited to one type of crack, which is also based on a close set classification model. As a detection method, when applied to an actual bridge image, a serious misrecognition problem may occur due to input images of an unknown class such as a background or other objects. In this study, five types of bridge damage including crack were defined and a data set was built, trained as a deep learning model, and an open set recognition-based bridge multiple damage recognition model applied with OpenMax algorithm was constructed. And after performing classification and recognition performance evaluation on the open set including untrained images, the results were analyzed.

Effect of Open Packing upon Vertex Removal

  • Hamid, Ismail Sahul;Saravanakumar, Soundararajan
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.745-754
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    • 2016
  • In a graph G = (V, E), a non-empty set $S{\subseteq}V$ is said to be an open packing set if no two vertices of S have a common neighbour in G. The maximum cardinality of an open packing set is called the open packing number and is denoted by ${\rho}^{\circ}$. In this paper, we examine the effect of ${\rho}^{\circ}$ when G is modified by deleting a vertex.

A Study of Flow Characteristics in Pressure Independent Control Valve for Hydronic System (냉난방수배관시스템용 차압독립형 유량제어밸브의 유동특성 연구)

  • Min, Joon-Ki;Won, Bo-Young;Jeong, Shin-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2017
  • In this study, set values of PICV(Pressure Independent Control Valve) were simulated according to the pressure distribution and velocity. The higher the set value and the open rate, as the lower the pressure in the neck. On the contrary, the lower the set value and open rate, as the higher the pressure in the neck. When the set value was small, the pressure was distributed sufficiently and confirmed that the pressure was generated by the VOF, confirming that it could generate a vapor pressure. When the set value 100 %, the lower corn open rate of the differential pressure was 46 % to 29 %, set value 100 % was 29 % to 19 %, and set value 6 % was 12 % to 6 % for the lower corn open rate percentile, it was limited to within 50 %. Thus, the results of this study on the correlation between open rate and differential pressure of the set value of the PICV will be beneficial to improve performance of flow control valves and contribute to their efficient operation used for a hydronic system.

INTERIORS AND CLOSURES IN A SET WITH AN OPERATION

  • Nakaoka, Fumie;Oda, Nobuyuki
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.555-568
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    • 2014
  • A set with an operation defined on a family of subsets is studied. The operation is used to generalize the topological space itself. The operation defines the operation-open subsets in the set. Relations are studied among two types of the interiors and the closures of subsets. Some properties of maximal operation-open sets are obtained. Semi-open sets and pre-open sets are defined in the sets with operations and some relations among them are proved.

ON PC-CLOSED SETS

  • Ekici, Erdal;Tunc, A. Nur
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.565-572
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the concept of $PC^{\star}$-closed sets is introduced. $PC^{\star}$-closed sets contain $pre^*_I$-open and $pre^*_I$-closed sets, ${\mathcal{RPC}}_I$ and $pre^*_I$-closed sets, ${\mathcal{RPC}}_I$ and weakly $I_{rg}$-closed sets.

Open Set Video Domain Adaptation by Backpropagation (역전파를 이용한 개집합 도메인 적응)

  • Bae, Kyungho;Lee, Hyogun;Choi, Jinwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.1282-1285
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    • 2022
  • 기존의 video domain adaptation은 closed set 환경에서 주로 연구되었다. 하지만 이는 source와 target의 label이 같다는 비현실적인 전제를 요구한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 target의 label space가 source보다 넓은 open set video domain adaptation 문제를 다룬다. 우린 open set image domain adaptation에서 사용되는 방법들을 video로 확장 시켜 모델을 설계하고 UCF to HMDB, HMDB to UCF 와 같은 video dataset에서 실험하였다. 그 결과 source only 대비 UCF to HMDB에서 12%, HMDB to UCF 7.1% 향상된 결과를 얻었다.

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