• Title/Summary/Keyword: Open Graph

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NOTES ON γ-OPEN SETS DEFINED BY γ-OPERATION ON A SUPRATOPOLOGICAL SPACE

  • Kim, Young Key;Min, Won Keun
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the notion of ${\gamma}$-operation on a supratopological space is introduced. We found that the ${\gamma}$-operation induces a supratopology (topology) containing a given supratopology. We also introduce the notions of (${\gamma}$, S)-continuous function and almost ${\Gamma}$-supracompact defined by ${\gamma}$-operation on a supratopological space and investigate some properties for such notions.

Implementation of Layered Clouds considering Frame Rate and Reality in Real-time Flight Simulation (비행시뮬레이션에서 프레임율과 현실감을 고려한 계층형 구름 구현 방안)

  • Kang, Seok-Yoon;Kim, Ki-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2014
  • There are two main technologies to implement cloud effect in flight simulator, cloud modeling using particle system and texture mapping. In former case, this approach may cause a low frame rate while unrealistic cloud effect is observed in latter case. To Solve this problem, in this paper, we propose how to apply fog effect into camera to display more realistic cloud effect with high frame rate. The proposed method is tested with massive terrain database environment through implemented software by using OpenSceneGraph. As a result, compared to texture mapping method, the degree of difference on frame rate is 1 or 2Hz while the cloud effect is significantly improved as realistic as particle system.

Abstract Visualization for Effective Debugging of Parallel Programs Based on Multi-threading (멀티 스레딩 기반 병렬 프로그램의 효과적인 디버깅을 위한 추상적 시각화)

  • Kim, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.549-557
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    • 2016
  • It is important for effective visualization to summarize not only a large amount of debugging information but also the mental models of abstract ideas. This paper presents an abstract visualization tool which provides effective visualization of thread structure and race information for OpenMP programs with critical sections and nested parallelism, using a partial order execution graph which captures logical concurrency among threads. This tool is supported by an on-the-fly trace-filtering technique to reduce space complexity of visualization information, and a graph abstraction technique to reduce visual complexity of nested parallelism and critical sections in the filtered trace. The graph abstraction of partial-order relation and race information is effective for understanding program execution and detecting to eliminate races, because the user can examine control flow of program and locations of races in a structural fashion.

An Implementation of Product Data Management System for Design of Ship Propulsion System (선박 추진시스템 설계를 위한 PDM 구현)

  • Suh, Sung-Bu
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.489-494
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    • 2011
  • Present study introduces an implementation of product data management (PDM) that can be applied to the design of ship propulsion system. The PDM system is developed based on both object oriented software development environment and Open Scene Graph (OSG) library while the system architecture is modeled by the unified modeling language (UML). Suggested PDM system also integrates the modeling & simulation components required to estimate the performance of ship propulsion system as the product information is represented based on the 3-dimensional digital mock-up (DMU). Finally, functions of the implemented PDM system that is integrated with the M&S softwares are illustrated in order to suggest a practical guidance for the efficient design of ship propulsion system.

Controlling a Traversal Strategy of Abstract Reachability Graph-based Software Model Checking (추상 도달가능성 그래프 기반 소프트웨어 모델체킹에서의 탐색전략 고려방법)

  • Lee, Nakwon;Baik, Jongmoon
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.10
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    • pp.1034-1044
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    • 2017
  • Although traversal strategies are important for the performance of model checking, many studies have ignored the impact of traversal strategies in model checking with a block-encoded abstract reachability graph. Studies have considered traversal strategies only for an abstract reachability graph without block-encoding. Block encoding plays a crucial role in the model checking performance. This paper therefore describes Dual-traversal strategy, a simple and novel technique to control traversal strategies in a block-encoded abstract reachability graph. This method uses two traversal strategies for a model checking, one for effective block-encoding, and the other for traversal in an encoded abstract reachability graph. Dual-traversal strategy is very simple and can be implemented without overhead compared to the existing single-traversal strategy. We implemented the Dual-traversal strategy in an open source model checking tool and compare the performances of different traversal strategies. The results show that the model checking performance varies from the traversal strategies for the encoded abstract reachability graph.

Graph-based Information Visualization for Meeting Information (그래프 구조 기반의 회의 정보 가시화)

  • Kim Ri-Ra;Yang Sang-Uk;Kim Yeong-Il;Jeon Cha-Su;Choi Yeong;Kim Rae-Hyeon;Park Se-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1334-1341
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    • 2006
  • 정보가시화는 정보를 기하학적으로 표현하는 연구 분야로 정량적 정보를 테이블, 도표 등의 형태로 표현하는 정량 정보 가시화와 그래프나 네트워크와 같은 구조적 자료를 기하학적으로 표현하는 graph visualization이 있다. 본 연구에서는 그래프 기반의 정보 가시화를 이용한 회의 정보 가시화 프로그램을 소개하고자 한다. 이는 연구개발이나, 프로젝트 관리, 브레인스토밍 등의 회의에 있어서 태스크, 자원, 일정, 문서 등으로 구성되는 회의정보를 대상으로 한다. 최초 정보 생성, 정보 수정, 정보 가시화 기능을 갖고 있으며 그래프 자동 배치 모듈, 가시화 모듈, 사용자 인터페이스 모듈 등으로 구성되어 있다. 그래프 자동 배치는 오픈 소스로 제공되는 GraphViz를 사용하였고, 가시화는 OpenGL을 이용하였다. 회의 정보들 사이의 복잡한 관계를 그래프 구조로 표현하여 업무와 자원의 분배, 관련된 문서 검색을 쉽게 하여 회의 정보를 직관적이고, 빠르고 쉽게 조작하고, 이해하는데 유용하다.

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Structural results and a solution for the product rate variation problem : A graph-theoretic approach

  • Choe Sang-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.250-278
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    • 2004
  • The product rate variation problem, to be called the PRVP, is to sequence different type units that minimizes the maximum value of a deviation function between ideal and actual rates. The PRVP is an important scheduling problem that arises on mixed-model assembly lines. A surge of research has examined very interesting methods for the PRVP. We believe, however, that several issues are still open with respect to this problem. In this study, we consider convex bipartite graphs, perfect matchings, permanents and balanced sequences. The ultimate objective of this study is to show that we can provide a more efficient and in-depth procedure with a graph theoretic approach in order to solve the PRVP. To achieve this goal, we propose formal alternative proofs for some of the results stated in the previous studies, and establish several new results.

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Genetic Programming Based Plant/Controller Simultaneous Optimization Methodology (Genetic Programming 기반 플랜트/제어기 동시 최적화 방법)

  • Seo, Kisung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.12
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    • pp.2069-2074
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a methodology based on evolutionary optimization for simultaneously optimizing design parameters of controller and components of plant. Genetic programming(GP) based bond graph model generation is adopted to open-ended search for the plant. Also GP is applied to represent the controller with a unified method. The formulations of simultaneous plant-controller design optimization problem and the description of solution techniques based on bond graph are derived. A feasible solutions for a plant/controller design using the simultaneous optimization methodology is illustrated.

Test Sequence Generation Using Multiple Unique State Signature(MUSS)

  • Jung, Yoon-Hee;Hong, Beom-Kee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 1997
  • A procedure presented in this paper generates test sequences to check the conformity of an implementation with a protocol specification, which is modeled as a deterministic finite state machine (FSM). Given a FSM, a common procedure of test sequence generation, first, constructs a directed graph which edges include the state check after each transition, and produces a symmetric graph G* from and, finally, finds a Euler tour of G*. We propose a technique to determine a minimum-cost tour of the transition graph of the FSM. The proposed technique using Multiple Unique State Signature (MUSS) solves an open issue that one MUIO sequence assignment may lead to two more edges of unit cost being replicated to from G* while an optimal assignment may lead to the replication of a single edge of high cost. In this paper, randomly generated FSMs have been studied as test cases. The result shows that the proposed technique saves the cost 4∼28% and 2∼21% over the previous approach using MUIO and MUSP, respectively.

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Catalyzing social media scholarship with open tools and data

  • Smith, Marc A.
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2015
  • Social media comprises a vast and consequential landscape that has been poorly mapped and understood. Hundreds of millions of people have eagerly moved many of the conversations and discussions that compose civil society into these services and platforms. There is a need to document and analyze these social spaces for many academic and commercial purposes. The Social Media Research Foundation has engaged a strategy to cultivate better research into the structure and dynamics of social media. The foundation is dedicated to the creation of open tools, open data, and open scholarship related to social media. It has implemented a free and open network collection, analysis, and visualization tool called NodeXL to facilitate social media network research. Using NodeXL a group of researchers has collectively authored a publicly available archive, called the NodeXL Graph Gallery, composed of network data sets and visualizations from users around the world. This site has enabled the aggregation of tens of thousands of network datasets and images. Use of the archive has led to scholarly research results that are based on the wide range and scope of social media data sets available.