• Title/Summary/Keyword: On-line estimation

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Improvment of Control Characteristics of Induction Motor using RLSE Method (RLSE기법에 의한 유도전동기의 제어특성개선)

  • 박영산;조성훈;최승현;이성근;김윤식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.475-481
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a recursive least square estimation algorithm to estimate parameters of the vector controlled induction machine based on measurements of the stator voltage, curents and slip frequency. Due to its recursive structure, this algorithm has the potential to be used for on-line estimation and adaptive control. The algorithm is designed using regression model derived from the motor electrical equation. This model is valid when there is a tittle-scale separation between vector control system and adaptive system. Vector control performed at fast stage and slow stage is in charge of parameters estimation. The performance of tile algorithm is illustrated by means of simulation results and experiment.

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Ultra Precise Position Estimation of Servomotor using Analog Quadrature Encoder

  • Kim Ju-Chan;Hwang Seon-Hwan;Kim Jang-Mok;Kim Cheul-U;Choi Cheol
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the ultra precise position estimation of a servomotor using a sinusoidal encoder based on Arcsine Interpolation Method for the cost reduction of circuit design. The amplitude and offset errors of the sinusoidal encoder output signals, from the encoder itself and analog signal processing procedures, are effectively compensated and on-line tuned by utilizing a low cost programmable differential amplifier without any special expensive equipment. For a theoretical evaluation of the practical resolution of this system, the relationship between the amplitude of ADC(Analog to Digital Converter) input signal errors and the anticipated resolution is also addressed. The performance of the proposed method is verified by comparing it with speed control characteristics of the servomotor driving system using a digital incremental 50,000ppr encoder in the experiments.

Robust Adaptive Neural-Net Observer for Nonlinear Systems Using Filtering of Output Estimation Error (출력관측 오차의 필터링을 이용한 비선형 계통의 강인한 신경망 관측기 설계)

  • Park, Jang-Hyun;Yoon, Pil-Sang;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2320-2322
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the design of a robust adaptive neural-net(NN) observer for uncertain nonlinear dynamical system. The Lyapunov synthesis approach is used to guarantee a uniform ultimate boundedness property of the state estimation error, as well as of all other signals in the closed-loop system. Especially, for reducing the dynamic oder of the observer, we propose a new method in which no strictly positive real(SPR) condition is needed with on-line estimation of weights of the NNs. No a priori knowledge of an upper bounds on the uncertain terms is required. The theoretical results are illustrated through a simulation example.

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A Study on the inductance operation for rotor position estimation of SR Motor (스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 회전자 위치 검출을 위한 인덕턴스 연산에 대한 연구)

  • Na, Jong-Duk;Chung, Byun-Ho;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Choi, Youn-Ok;Cho, Guem-Bae;Baek, Hyung-Lae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1441-1443
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    • 2005
  • In this paper proposes a very simple method to estimate the rotor position of a switched reluctance motor. By on-line estimating the self-inductance of the motor, the rotor position of the SR motor is obtained, and a closed-loop drive system can be achieved. Proposed methods can easy implement to application with sensorless SR motor drive system. SR motor simulation executed with self inductance estimation and result represented. Simulation result verified the rotor position using the proposed self-inductance estimation method.

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New J Testing Method Using Load-COD Curve for Circumferential Through-Wall Cracked Pipes under Bending (하중-균열열림변위를 이용한 굽힘하중이 작용하는 원주방향 관통균열 배관의 새로운 J 실험법)

  • Huh Nam-Su;Kim Yun-Jae;Kim Young-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.1 s.244
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2006
  • The present paper provides experimental J estimation equation for the circumferential through-wall cracked pipe under four-point bending, based on the load-crack opening displacement (COD) record. Based on the limit analysis and the kinematically admissible rigid-body rotation field, the plastic ${\eta}$-factor for the load-COD record is derived and is compared with that for the load-load line displacement record. Comparison with the J results from detailed elastic-plastic finite element (FE) analysis shows that the proposed method based on the load-COD record provides reliable J estimates even for shallow cracks, whereas the conventional approach based on the load-load line displacement record gives erroneous results for shallow cracks. Thus, the proposed J estimation method could be recommended for testing the circumferential through-wall cracked pipe, particularly with shallow cracks.

Validation on Residual Variation and Covariance Matrix of USSTRATCOM Two Line Element

  • Yim, Hyeon-Jeong;Chung, Dae-Won
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.287-293
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    • 2012
  • Satellite operating agencies are constantly monitoring conjunctions between satellites and space objects. Two line element (TLE) data, published by the Joint Space Operations Center of the United States Strategic Command, are available as raw data for a preliminary analysis of initial conjunction with a space object without any orbital information. However, there exist several sorts of uncertainties in the TLE data. In this paper, we suggest and analyze a method for estimating the uncertainties in the TLE data through mean, standard deviation of state vector residuals and covariance matrix. Also the estimation results are compared with actual results of orbit determination to validate the estimation method. Characteristics of the state vector residuals depending on the orbital elements are examined by applying the analysis to several satellites in various orbits. Main source of difference between the covariance matrices are also analyzed by comparing the matrices. Particularly, for the Korea Multi-Purpose Satellite-2, we examine the characteristics of the residual variation of state vector and covariance matrix depending on the orbital elements. It is confirmed that a realistic consideration on the space situation of space objects is possible using information from the analysis of mean, standard deviation of the state vector residuals of TLE and covariance matrix.

A Simple Pitch Tracking Algorithm based on the Energy Operator (에너지 연산자에 기초한 간단한 피치 추적 방법)

  • Tai-Ho Lee
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2004
  • A new method for the estimation of pitch-frequency contour of voiced speech is presented. The method is based on the double application of Kaiser's energy operator[1], which has the capabilities of extracting amplitude and frequency of a sinusoidal waveform. According to the modulation model, a vowel can be represented by a combination of damped sinusoids representing formants, modulated by pitch pulses. Therefore, the amplitude envelope of each of the components will give a pitch-like waveform and the pitch can be obtained by averaging the frequencies of this waveform. The first part is the same as Gopalan's approach[9], but by substituting the LPC based spectral analysis with the second application of energy operator, the algorithm becomes very simple and can be processed on-line. Although the estimation is rather coarse, the suggested algorithm can be useful for getting a general sketch of pitch contour on-line.

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Harmonic Response Estimation Method on the Lévy Plate with Two Opposite Edges Having Free Boundary Conditions (마주보는 양단이 자유 경계조건을 갖는 Lévy 판의 조화 응답 해석)

  • Park, Nam-Gyu;Suh, Jung-Min;Jeon, Kyeong-Lak
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.943-950
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    • 2013
  • This paper discusses a harmonic response estimation method on the L$\acute{e}$vy plate with two opposite edges simply supported and the other two edges having free boundary conditions. Since the equation of motion of the plate is not self-adjoint, the modes are not orthogonal to each other on the domain. Noting that the L$\acute{e}$vy plate can be expressed using one term sinusoidal function that is orthogonal to other sinusoidal functions, this paper suggested the calculation method that is equivalent to finding a least square error minimization solution of the finite number of algebraic equations. Example problems subjected to a distributed area loading and a distributed line loading are defined and their solutions are provided. The solutions are compared to those of the commercial code, ANSYS. According to the verification results, it is expected that the suggested method will be useful to predict the forced response on the L$\acute{e}$vy plate with the distributed area or line loading conditions.

A Time-of-arrival Estimation Technique for Ultrawide Band Indoor Wireless Localization System (초광대역 방식의 실내 무선 위치인식 시스템에 적합한 도착시간 추정 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Yong-Up
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.8C
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    • pp.814-821
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    • 2009
  • In an ultrawide band (UWB) indoor wireless localization, time of arrival (TOA) parameter estimation techniques have some difficulties in acquiring a reasonable TOA estimate because of the clustered multipath components overlapping or random time intervals mainly due to non line-of-sight (NLOS) environment. In order to solve that problem and achieve an excellent UWB indoor wireless localization, we propose a UWB signal model and a robust TOA parameter estimation technique that has little effect on the clustered problems unlike the conventional technique. Through simulation studies, the validity of the proposed model and the TOA estimation technique are examined. The performance of estimation error is also analyzed.

Estimation of Straight Line Stability of a Damaged Surface Combatant through Spiral Maneuver Test Model Considering Asymmetry (비대칭성이 고려된 나선형 시험 모델을 통한 손상 수상함의 직진 안정성 추정)

  • Ha, Jeong Soo;Jeong, Yeon Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we estimated the straight line stability by performing a 3 degree of freedom spiral test simulation of a intact/damaged surface combatant using the hydrodynamic coefficient obtained through the PMM(Planar motion mechanism) test based on system engineering process. A model ship was ONR Tumblehome and damaged compartment was set on the starboard bow. As a result of conducting a spiral test simulation based on the experimental results of J.Ha (2018), the asymmetric straight line stability due to the damaged compartment was confirmed. In the case of a ship in which the starboard bow was damaged, it was confirmed that it had the characteristic to deflect to the left when going straight. Also, when estimating the straight line stability of a both port and starboard asymmetric surface combatant, a separated equation of motion model that sees the port and starboard as different ships seems suitable.