• Title/Summary/Keyword: OFDM Communication

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Symbol Time Tracking Algorithm for WAVE Systems (WAVE 시스템에서 심볼 시간추적 알고리듬)

  • Hong, Dae-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2009
  • A Wireless Access for Vehicular Environment (WAVE) system based on Orthogonal frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is made for vehicle to vehicle wireless communications. The physical layer standard of the WAVE system is very similar to that of the IEEE802.1la wireless local area network (WLAN). Therefore, the performance of the WAVE system is degraded by continual timing delay in the WAVE multipath fading channels after starting initial timing synchronization. In this paper, the tracking algorithm that synchronizes symbol timing is proposed to continually compensate additional timing delay. Computer simulation of the proposed algorithm is performed in the worst communication environments that apply to maximum timing delay. Computer simulation shows that the proposed algorithm can improve the system performance in various channel conditions.

Design of an IFFT∪FFT processor with manipulated coefficients based on the statistics distribution for OFDM (확률분포 특성을 이용한 OFDM용 IFFT∪FFT프로세서 설계)

  • Choi, Won-Chul;Lee, Hyun;Cho, Kyoung-Rok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose an IFFT/FFT design method to minimize quantization error in IEEE 802.11a WLAN. In the proposed algorithm, the twiddle coefficient of IFFT/FFT processor is manipulated by the statistics distribution of the input data at each stage. We applies this algorithm to radix-2/$^2$ SDF architecture. Both IFFT and FFT processor shares the circuit blocks cause to the symmetric architecture. The maximum quantization error with the 10 bits length of the input and output data is 0.0021 in IFFT and FFT that has a self-loop structure with the proposed method. As a result, the proposed architecture saves 3bits for the data to keep the same resolution compared with the conventional method.

Performance Analysis of Mobile Internet System in Inter-cell Interference Environment (인접 셀 간섭 환경에서 모바일 인터넷 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Roh, Jae-Sung;Kim, Young-Chul
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2012
  • The goal of mobile internet system is to provide a high-data-rate, low-latency and optimized packet radio access technology supporting flexible bandwidth deployments. Therefore, network architecture is designed with the goal to support packet-switched traffic with seamless mobility, quality of service and minimal latency. An important requirement for the mobile internet system is improved cell-edge BER performance and data throughput. This is to provide some level of service consistency in terms of geographical coverage as well as in terms of available data throughput within the communication coverage area. In a cellular system, however, the signal to interference plus noise power ratio gap between cell-center and cell-edge users can be of the order of 20 [dB]. The disparity can be even higher in a communication coverage limited cellular system. This leads to vastly lower data throughputs for the cell-edge users relative to cell-center users creating a large QoS gap. This paper proposes a analytical approach that tries to reduce inter-cell interference, and shows the SIR and BER performance according to the OFDM system parameters in mobile Internet environment.

An Interchannel Interference Self-Cancellation Scheme for the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing System (직교 주파수분할다중화 시스템을 위한 채널간간섭 자기소거법)

  • Chen, Huijie;Kang, Seog-Geun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.729-736
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    • 2018
  • Due to the frequency offset, interchannel interference (ICI) is occurred in the received symbols of the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. The ICI self-cancellation (ICI-SC) technique appropriately adjusts the subchannel signal assignment of the OFDM symbols, thereby canceling the interference caused by other subchannels. The conventional adjacent symbol repetition (ASR) method can reduce the interference caused by remote subchannels. However, it may not mitigate or even increases the ICI produced by some nearest subchannels. To solve the problem, a new ASR based ICI-SC technique is proposed and its performance is analyzed in this paper. Here, a t-parameter obtained by the interference coefficients of 3 successive subchannels is applied. As a result, the proposed method has the same capability to reduce the influence of remote subchannels. However, it can reduce the ICI caused by the nearest subchannels significantly.

Adaptive Phase Noise Compensator in Wireless ICS Repeater (무선 간섭 제거 중계기에서 적응형 위상 잡음 보상기 연구)

  • Jeong, Hae-Seong;Baek, Gwang-Hoon;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.481-488
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we study a novel wireless interference cancellation system(ICS) repeater based on OFDM system with phase noise analysis and performance evaluation. Recently, there were many researches about wireless repeater. The previous study is just considering the feedback channel cancellation algorithm. But, in wireless repeater system, the phase noise effect can exist at up and down converter of wireless repeater. In wireless repeater system, if there are phase noise effects, the performance of system will get worse. So, the phase noise compensator is needed in wireless repeater. Therefore, we propose adaptive phase noise compensator based on OFDM system in order to effectively cancel phase noise. In order to cancel interference, we adapt adaptive phase noise compensator in wireless repeater system. The adaptive phase noise compensator compensates phase noise effect. Therefore, in this paper, we analyze phase noise of wireless repeater based on OFDM system. In this paper, when phase noise power is -15 dBc and phase noise cutoff frequency is 100 kHz at 4QAM, the BER performance of propose algorithm is better about 4 dB than with adaptive equalizer and without phase noise compensator at $10^{-4}$.

Sampling Jitter Effect on a Reconfigurable Digital IF Transceiver to WiMAX and HSDPA

  • Yu, Bong-Guk;Lee, Jae-Kwon;Kim, Jin-Up;Lim, Kyu-Tae
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.326-334
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    • 2011
  • This paper outlines the time jitter effect of a sampling clock on a software-defined radio technology-based digital intermediate frequency (IF) transceiver for a mobile communication base station. The implemented digital IF transceiver is reconfigurable to high-speed data packet access (HSDPA) and three bandwidth profiles: 1.75 MHz, 3.5 MHz, and 7 MHz, each incorporating the IEEE 802.16d worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) standard. This paper examines the relationship between the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) characteristics of a digital IF transceiver with an under-sampling scheme and the sampling jitter effect on a multichannel orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) signal. The simulation and experimental results show that the SNR of the OFDM system with narrower band profiles is more susceptible to sampling clock jitter than systems with relatively wider band profiles. Further, for systems with a comparable bandwidth, HSDPA outperforms WiMAX, for example, a 5 dB error vector magnitude improvement at 15 picoseconds time jitter for a bandwidth of WiMAX 3.5 MHz profile.

Experimental Results of SSB Modem in Shallow Sea (천해에서 SSB 모뎀의 실험결과 분석)

  • Ju, Hyng-Jun;Han, Jung-Woo;Kim, Ki-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.990-998
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we achieve experimental data evaluation using SSB(Single-side band) modulation in the ocean. Present research in underwater communication is applying digital modulation, OFDM and MIMO system. However, Commercial modems using analog modulation techniques in oceans. So, we achieved experimental for modem appliance development of correct high quality in South Korea sea characteristics. This experimets achievd useing SSB analog modulation in Jin-hae shore of shallow water condition. Used data are tonal and LFM signal for getting underwater channel characterisitcs and female Korean speech for speech communications.

Improved Subcarrier Allocation Algorithm for Multiuser OFDM Systems (다중 사용자 OFDM 시스템을 위한 개선된 부반송파 할당 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jae-Yoon;Yoon, Dong-Weon;Park, Sang-Kyu;Hyun, Kwang-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.9
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2007
  • In the multiuser OFDM systems, an efficient resource allocation is necessary in order to provide the service to more users. This paper proposes u improved subcarrier allocation algorithm, satisfying each user's QoS under the limited resources, to maximize total transmission data rate and spectral efficiency. The proposed algorithm is divided into two steps. In the first step, users who are eligible for services are determined by using BER, user's minimum data rate requirement, and channel information. In the second step, first, subcarriers are allocated to users on the basis of channel state. And then, reallocation is fulfilled so that the total transmission data rate is maximized and the least reduction in the overall throughput is caused.