• 제목/요약/키워드: Nursing Core Competency

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간호사의 경력 닻 개념분석 (Conceptual Analysis of Career Anchors of Nurses)

  • 오재우;김미란
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to provide a theoretical basis for career anchors of nurses by defining and organizing its concept. Methods: Using the Walker and Avant concept analysis, a total of 29 articles were analyzed through a literature search in this study. Results: The career anchors of nurses are individual career choice motives, a self-concept where in competency and values are harmonized, which act as a desire for growth and development in nursing, and are actions that maintain careers. Additionally, they indicate the direction for achieving individual career goals and act as a core value expected of nurses by nursing organizations, indicating continuous and integrated professional growth and development of the nursing profession. Conclusion: The career anchors of nurses identified in the results contribute to securing patient safety, providing quality care through policies, institutionalizing bases for career development, preventing nurse turnover, and retaining skilled nurses.

비만 남자대학생의 자가 건강다이어트 프로그램 참여 경험 (Experiences in Self-dieting Program of Obese Male College Students)

  • 김정수
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.504-514
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was to describe the process of healthy dieting and develop a substantive theory that explains lifestyle in obese male college students. Methods: The participants were 11 students who had participated in self-dieting program in a health center. Data were collected with in-depth interviews and analyzed by grounded theory in Strauss and Corbin (1990). Results: Through analyzing process, 36 concepts, 18 subcategories, and nine categories were deduced. In axial coding, casual condition, 'shrinking themselves' and 'oriented to selfish lifestyle', context condition, 'distress in mutual understanding' impacted on phenomenon, 'making health with autonomous living pattern'. Intervening conditions were 'practicing with active measures' and 'growing the willpower' and action-interaction condition, 'devoting realistic plan with positiveness' totally lead to consequence in 'regaining social relationship' and 'pursuing harmonious sound of mind and body'. The periods of process were divided four stages, reflecting self-characteristics, situational copping phase, applying period realistic strategies, and developing phase of social relationship. The core category, 'developing communication competency' incorporated the relationship between and among all categories and explained the process. Conclusion: The findings indicate that self leading health program helped to develop the communication competency. Therefore, we would consider about internalized motives and external incentives in health programs.

의료급여 관리사의 실무 경험을 통해서 본 사례관리 과정 (Case Management Process identified from Experience of Nurse Case Managers)

  • 박은준;김춘미
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.789-801
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a substantive theory of case management (CM) practice by investigating the experience of nurse case managers caring for Medical Aid enrollees in Korea. Methods: A total of 12 nurses were interviewed regarding their own experience in CM practice. Data were recorded and analyzed using grounded theory. Results: Empowerment was the core category of CM for Medical Aid enrollees. The case managers engaged in five phases as follows, phase of inquiring in advance, building a relationship with the client, giving the client critical mind, facilitating positive changes in the client's use of healthcare services, and maintaining relationship bonds. These phases moved gradually and were circular if necessary. Also, they were accelerated or slowed depending on factors including clients' characteristics, case managers' competency level, families' support level, and availability of community resources. Conclusion: This study helps understand what CM practice is and how nurses are performing this innovative CM role. It is recommended that nurse leaders and policy makers integrate empowerment as a core category and the five critical CM phases into future CM programs.

간호대학생의 임상적 추론 역량에 미치는 융합적 영향요인 (Convergence Factors Influencing Clinical Reasoning Competency of Nursing Students)

  • 한숙원;전열어
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제11권10호
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 간호대학생을 대상으로 임상적 추론 역량에 대하여 조사하고 이에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 시도되었다. 본 연구는 GPower 3.1.9.4를 이용하여 간호대학생 3, 4학년 297명을 대상으로 간호핵심역량과 관련된 학습능력을 파악하고자 임상적 추론, 문제해결능력, 비판적 사고성향, 임상적 의사결정, 자기주도학습, 임상수행능력을 측정하고 임상적 추론 역량에 영향을 미치는 변수를 검정하는 서술연구이다. 연구결과를 살펴보면, 학년별로 임상적 추론역량을 비교한 결과 유의한 차이를 보였으며(p=0.001), 또한 임상적 추론역량에 대한 영향변수를 확인한 결과 문제해결능력, 임상적 의사결정 능력, 임상수행능력, 임상실습경험(학년)이 유의한 변수로 나타났다.(p,.001). 본 연구결과는 간호대학생의 임상적 추론 역량을 높이기 위한 다양한 교육과정개발의 근거로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 보이며, 향후 임상적 추론 역량을 높일 수 있는 교육 개발을 위한 연구가 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

시뮬레이션을 활용한 분만간호 실습교육의 효과 (Effects of High-fidelity Simulation-based Education on Maternity Nursing)

  • 정재원;김희숙;박영숙
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.86-96
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study examined the effects of simulation-based education on knowledge about and self-confidence in maternity nursing care in senior students. Methods: One group, pre-post design, was utilized with 28 students. The simulation-based maternity nursing education that consisted of two sessions each 2 hours long for intrapartum and postpartum care was provided to 4 small groups. An expert panel of 3 maternity clinical instructors developed the module with a high-fidelity maternal simulator. Core items of knowledge about and self-confidence in maternity nursing care were measured with 13 items before and after the sessions. Results: The knowledge score did not increase significantly (z=-1.95, p=.05); however, self-confidence in maternity nursing care showed a significant change in the posttest (z=-2.82, p<.001). The subjective evaluation of the students indicated that the simulation-based education was helpful in preparing for clinical practicum as far as interaction with clients, psychological readiness to practice, and learning efficiencies. Conclusion: The simulation-based nursing education was useful in improving self-confidence in clinical performance for childbirth and postpartum care in nursing students. Along with the application of diverse scenarios in simulations, modules with standard patients and role-plays are also recommended for maternity nursing practicum to empower the competency of the students.

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G 대학 대학생 핵심역량 설정에 관한 융합연구 (A Convergence Study on the Core Competencies of students: G university)

  • 김창규;장기덕;전열어
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제9권7호
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 대학생 핵심역량을 기초하여 학생들에게 다양한 교육기회를 제공하고 산업변화에 따른 산업인력 수요에 적합한 대학인력 양성이 가능하도록 대학생의 핵심역량을 설정하고자 시도되었다. 연구절차는 핵심역량에 대한 문헌고찰과 학생, 교수, 산업체, 학부모 대상의 핵심역량의 중요도에 대한 조사 및 전문가의 타당도를 통해 대학생 핵심역량을 설정하였다. 연구결과 문헌고찰을 통해 14개의 역량을 도출하였으며, 재학생, 졸업생, 교수 대상으로 중요도와 전문가 타당도를 통해 창의력, 문제해결능력, 자기주도능력의 종합적 문제해결역량, 전문지식보유능력, 정보처리능력, 기술활용능력의 산업체맞춤전문역량, 배려 섬김인성, 사회봉사의 실천 나눔역량, 의사소통능력의 의사소통역량, 자기관리능력, 대인관계능력, 리더십, 외국어 능력, 글로벌 역량의 글로컬 리더십의 최종 5대 핵심역량과 세부 14개 하위 역량이 설정되었다. 본 연구결과에 기초하여 교육과정 개발과 운영에 적용하여 대학생들의 역량을 증진시키고, 향후 역량측정도구 개발을 통해 역량증진 정도를 파악하는 것이 필요하다.

국내 간호전문직관 연구 주제 동향: 텍스트네트워크분석과 토픽모델링의 융합 (Trends in the Study of Nursing Professionals in Korea: A Convergence Study of Text Network Analysis and Topic Modeling)

  • 박찬숙
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제12권9호
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    • pp.295-305
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 국내에서 발표된 간호전문직관 연구 주제 동향을 양적 내용분석을 통해 탐색하는 것이다. 연구방법은 학술논문수집, 단어 정제 및 추출, 자료 분석의 절차를 수행하였다. 351편의 논문을 수집하여 영문초록에서 단어를 추출하여 텍스트네트워크를 개발하였고, 네트워크분석과 토픽모델링을 융합하여 자료를 분석하였다. 연구결과 핵심 주제는 간호사, 간호전문직관, 간호학생, 간호, 전문직자아개념, 보건의료인, 만족, 임상역량, 자기효능감 등이었다. 토픽모델링을 통해 간호사 전문직관, 간호학생 전문직관, 간호전문직 정체성, 간호역량의 토픽그룹을 파악하였다. 시간이 흘러도 핵심 주제는 변화가 없었지만, 1990년대 역할갈등, 윤리적 가치, 2000년대 셀프리더십, 사회화, 2010년대 임상실습스트레스, 지지체계와 같은 주제들이 부상하였다. 결론적으로 본 연구를 통해 국내에서 임상간호사와 간호학생의 간호전문직관과 이에 영향을 미치는 요소들에 대한 연구가 활발하게 발표되고 있었으나, 간호전문직관 형성 및 향상에 효과적인 다차원적인 중재 전략을 모색한 연구는 부족하였음을 알 수 있었다.

PETTLEP 모델 기반 심상훈련 적용이 간호대학생의 핵심기본간호술 수행자신감 및 수행능력, 자율실습 참여도에 미치는 효과 (Effects of PETTLEP Model-based Image Training on Nursing Student' Confidence and Competency in Core Basic Nursing Skills,Participation in Self-Practice)

  • 구희선
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.1056-1069
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 PETTLEP 모델 기반 심상훈련을 기본간호학실습 교육에 적용하여 핵심기본간호술 수행자신감 및 수행능력, 자율실습 참여도에 미치는 효과를 규명하기 위한 비동등성 대조군 전후 유사실험연구이다. 연구대상은 K도 소재 U대학교 간호학과 2학년 재학생 중 연구목적을 이해하고 연구참여에 자발적으로 동의한 74명을 무작위로 실험군과 대조군에 배정하여 자료 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS Statistics 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 대상자의 일반적 특성은 빈도와 백분율, 정규성검정은 왜도와 첨도를 이용하였으며, 실험처치의 효과측정을 위한 종속변수 검정은 paired t-test로 분석하였다. 연구결과 PETTLEP 모델 기반 심상훈련은 핵심기본간호술 수행자신감(t=4.18, p<.001), 핵심기본간호술 수행능력(지식(t=2.241, p=.032), 간호술기(t=8.402, p<.001)), 자율실습 참여도(t=6.822, p<.001)에 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 본 연구 결과를 토대로 PETTLEP 모델 기반 심상훈련은 기본간호학실습 교육에 적용 가능한 교수학습방법이 될 수 있음을 확인하였다. 따라서, 핵심기본간호술 중 난이도가 높은 항목의 수행능력 향상을 위해 PETTLEP 모델 기반 심상훈련을 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

간호학적 비판적 사고능력에 대한 문헌고찰 (Critical Thinking in Nursing Science: A Literature Review)

  • 신수진;정덕유
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study were as follows; 1) To review the definitions of critical thinking from various perspectives, 2) To examine the critical thinking measurements throughout nursing research, and 3) To review the nursing studies with regard to critical thinking. Methods: This study was a literature review with regard to the critical thinking in nursing in aspects of conceptual meaning, measurements, and research. Results: The definition of critical thinking in nursing included decision making in clinical setting, inference with logical construct to increase nursing quality, interpretation in the context, and evaluation. The critical thinking was a core concept, which meant not only simple nursing process, but included decision making ability. The critical thinking has been conceptualized by both critical thinking disposition and skill. However, there was no nursing specified critical thinking measurement. Critical thinking research has been conducted to describe critical thinking disposition and critical thinking, to determine relationships between critical thinking and clinical competency, and to evaluate the effectiveness of educational programs. Conclusion: The instruments for measuring critical thinking disposition and skill that contain cultural difference and clinical specificity need to be developed to measure critical thinking and increase it.

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간호교육에서 영화의 활용에 관한 고찰: Cinemeducation (Review of Literature and Implication for Nursing Education: Cinemeducation)

  • 오진아
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.194-201
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: Recently teaching nursing to undergraduate students has been based on the constructive teaching method to achieve the core nursing competency. Therefore, non-traditional teaching methods should be introduced for a stimulated interaction between the lecturer and students and to increase information retention and interest in nursing. The purpose of this paper was to review current issues related to the use of cinema in nursing education. Method: A literature review was conducted to grasp the definition of cinemeducation and to identify the uses, merits, and demerits of using cinema in nursing education. Conclusion: Cinemeducation is an innovative approach to teaching multi-cultural diversity in medicine and nursing. It is possible to conduct cinemeducation to deepen student's understanding of cross-cultural issues and to evoke imagination, empathy, and narrative. Movies are funny, entertaining, and readily enjoyed by learners. Since individuals portrayed in movies are not real, learners can be more honest and objective about their reactions to these characters. In addition, movies as instructional media are economical. I would like to suggest more curriculum development for the use of movies.